Analysis

  • max time kernel
    138s
  • max time network
    156s
  • platform
    windows10-2004_x64
  • resource
    win10v2004-20250314-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20250314-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
  • submitted
    22/03/2025, 06:33

General

  • Target

    d27cca271192c44b146218aa9a2e4926.exe

  • Size

    13.8MB

  • MD5

    d27cca271192c44b146218aa9a2e4926

  • SHA1

    ba6be730d1f0403b6041e0609b509afa2773146e

  • SHA256

    b666b92191e0a318a27efefcce8e1348a982587d2afdf4999019ba387353c8d0

  • SHA512

    efb7958822aad317457f7c6b85e5e73af315b854d67fda756ff033b23255ce543bf7ee488fa476114627bc84ab0d1d045d2fd45aa3e40bf5d6b91102afbd9363

  • SSDEEP

    393216:rGg4aKGg4aPGg4ayGg4a4Gg4aGGg4akGg4atGg4acGg4a0Gg4a0:LoPgWUSFai0

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

xred

C2

xred.mooo.com

Attributes
  • email

    [email protected]

  • payload_url

    http://freedns.afraid.org/api/?action=getdyndns&sha=a30fa98efc092684e8d1c5cff797bcc613562978

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVlVsOGlEVGxuZVk&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/n1w4p8gc6jzo0sg/SUpdate.ini?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/SUpdate.ini

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVzUyaHFYVkQxeFk&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/zhp1b06imehwylq/Synaptics.rar?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/Synaptics.rar

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSTmlVYkxhSDg5TzQ&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/fzj752whr3ontsm/SSLLibrary.dll?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/SSLLibrary.dll

Signatures

  • Xred

    Xred is backdoor written in Delphi.

  • Xred family
  • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell 1 TTPs 4 IoCs

    Run Powershell to modify Windows Defender settings to add exclusions for file extensions, paths, and processes.

  • Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 4 IoCs

    Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

  • Executes dropped EXE 4 IoCs
  • Reads user/profile data of local email clients 2 TTPs

    Email clients store some user data on disk where infostealers will often target it.

  • Reads user/profile data of web browsers 3 TTPs

    Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.

  • Accesses Microsoft Outlook profiles 1 TTPs 6 IoCs
  • Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Looks up external IP address via web service 4 IoCs

    Uses a legitimate IP lookup service to find the infected system's external IP.

  • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 2 IoCs
  • Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs

    Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

  • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 12 IoCs

    Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

  • Checks processor information in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs

    Processor information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

  • Enumerates system info in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs
  • Modifies registry class 2 IoCs
  • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task 1 TTPs 2 IoCs

    Schtasks is often used by malware for persistence or to perform post-infection execution.

  • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 38 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 8 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 8 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 55 IoCs
  • outlook_office_path 1 IoCs
  • outlook_win_path 1 IoCs

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\d27cca271192c44b146218aa9a2e4926.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\d27cca271192c44b146218aa9a2e4926.exe"
    1⤵
    • Checks computer location settings
    • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:6024
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
      "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\d27cca271192c44b146218aa9a2e4926.exe"
      2⤵
      • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:5848
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
      "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\sXLAWJKdeDZVj.exe"
      2⤵
      • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:3056
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\schtasks.exe
      "C:\Windows\System32\schtasks.exe" /Create /TN "Updates\sXLAWJKdeDZVj" /XML "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmp2D74.tmp"
      2⤵
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
      PID:696
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\d27cca271192c44b146218aa9a2e4926.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\d27cca271192c44b146218aa9a2e4926.exe"
      2⤵
        PID:5152
      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\d27cca271192c44b146218aa9a2e4926.exe
        "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\d27cca271192c44b146218aa9a2e4926.exe"
        2⤵
          PID:2176
        • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\d27cca271192c44b146218aa9a2e4926.exe
          "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\d27cca271192c44b146218aa9a2e4926.exe"
          2⤵
          • Checks computer location settings
          • Adds Run key to start application
          • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
          • Modifies registry class
          • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
          PID:5896
          • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_d27cca271192c44b146218aa9a2e4926.exe
            "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_d27cca271192c44b146218aa9a2e4926.exe"
            3⤵
            • Executes dropped EXE
            • Accesses Microsoft Outlook profiles
            • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
            • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
            • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
            PID:224
          • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
            "C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate
            3⤵
            • Checks computer location settings
            • Executes dropped EXE
            • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
            • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
            • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
            • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
            • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
            PID:2784
            • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
              "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath "C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe"
              4⤵
              • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
              • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
              • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
              • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
              PID:3160
            • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
              "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\sXLAWJKdeDZVj.exe"
              4⤵
              • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
              • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
              • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
              • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
              PID:4768
            • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\schtasks.exe
              "C:\Windows\System32\schtasks.exe" /Create /TN "Updates\sXLAWJKdeDZVj" /XML "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpB409.tmp"
              4⤵
              • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
              • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
              PID:3212
            • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
              "C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe"
              4⤵
              • Checks computer location settings
              • Executes dropped EXE
              • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
              • Modifies registry class
              • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
              PID:1952
              • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Synaptics.exe
                "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Synaptics.exe"
                5⤵
                • Executes dropped EXE
                • Accesses Microsoft Outlook profiles
                • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
                • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
                • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
                • outlook_office_path
                • outlook_win_path
                PID:3848
      • C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE
        "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE" /automation -Embedding
        1⤵
        • Checks processor information in registry
        • Enumerates system info in registry
        • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener
        • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
        PID:4312

      Network

      MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

      Replay Monitor

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      Downloads

      • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe

        Filesize

        13.8MB

        MD5

        d27cca271192c44b146218aa9a2e4926

        SHA1

        ba6be730d1f0403b6041e0609b509afa2773146e

        SHA256

        b666b92191e0a318a27efefcce8e1348a982587d2afdf4999019ba387353c8d0

        SHA512

        efb7958822aad317457f7c6b85e5e73af315b854d67fda756ff033b23255ce543bf7ee488fa476114627bc84ab0d1d045d2fd45aa3e40bf5d6b91102afbd9363

      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\CLR_v4.0_32\UsageLogs\powershell.exe.log

        Filesize

        2KB

        MD5

        3d086a433708053f9bf9523e1d87a4e8

        SHA1

        b3ab5d4f282a4c8fe8c3005b8a557ed5a0e37f28

        SHA256

        6f8fd1b8d9788ad54eaeee329232187e24b7b43393a01aeba2d6e9675231fb69

        SHA512

        931ae42b4c68a4507ff2342332b08eb407050d47cf4176137ea022d0f6e513c689e998445a04c6d18d4877391705c586bfce0234632b898d41aaed0957996dfd

      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-NonInteractive

        Filesize

        18KB

        MD5

        818ee71ffad811034edc5321032a7204

        SHA1

        09f6d4e110a109834af6b78351e53dc055578ea3

        SHA256

        702a3df074caa1a11e5fcb14af7cfe9a6e79feb30f87f70b455130a83eff6b9d

        SHA512

        788431fbcee0062c464f1b6525e238b9f8781e3c926fe6243484641fd2da322fff788c51a37fcc78ea493771fbbabe69e9ce7d2d829c356b4b539c8db88da326

      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-NonInteractive

        Filesize

        18KB

        MD5

        0867ead1cb09892723fd98bc161c3294

        SHA1

        f5e17a0a42ab4c6ac9a13c15ea4e232211a8fe61

        SHA256

        3d88f8b702f93d977862a5b4a1f780572d50e5a1f098d49b67f6d6148997c5e4

        SHA512

        4b1d0e31f786f45383c73d64ac397fd92fb5b32b0fe2519cce13ede3638052545a8752a9ff93f2ce41734c405310d5cdf5f2568c53ca2a4f0adefdafeb4e546b

      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_d27cca271192c44b146218aa9a2e4926.exe

        Filesize

        91KB

        MD5

        b45e3c4c10da3da0c69e2f90dc3dfb10

        SHA1

        61a36473ced38978793a9af1aea1fc528eebe457

        SHA256

        b6fe518ed8ca7ee32f79bb5dd52ab8250cc595d1aa8daec123cef383c6b0bdb6

        SHA512

        44d0c2e0904702dd22c92004415ef3c821bf63de0fb0cc6d7cca41eab36f32531530dd5fdb48017fc5405c7554ae6387514ef3f4e74eea4b36a14d587742e15b

      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\DeKH2Kkq.xlsm

        Filesize

        17KB

        MD5

        e566fc53051035e1e6fd0ed1823de0f9

        SHA1

        00bc96c48b98676ecd67e81a6f1d7754e4156044

        SHA256

        8e574b4ae6502230c0829e2319a6c146aebd51b7008bf5bbfb731424d7952c15

        SHA512

        a12f56ff30ea35381c2b8f8af2446cf1daa21ee872e98cad4b863db060acd4c33c5760918c277dadb7a490cb4ca2f925d59c70dc5171e16601a11bc4a6542b04

      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\E2C85E00

        Filesize

        22KB

        MD5

        52f4dacf2b67f4bd97a1b48b0a671a7b

        SHA1

        b73695987839f4e843bd300faaec19511f698dec

        SHA256

        9d8c9c6fcb642739fe19e70d790f043665b9f530f2bcfa513b0c7aa741ae3ecb

        SHA512

        46b08dc025f671cbbea6d0615fe70e6419ea52b5a70409f0be956e6600b936232561bac5fb954d55cc4272c87abc49f5d312668873c2917f8f28700b0acc9aa6

      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\__PSScriptPolicyTest_mbyv5mai.hq2.ps1

        Filesize

        60B

        MD5

        d17fe0a3f47be24a6453e9ef58c94641

        SHA1

        6ab83620379fc69f80c0242105ddffd7d98d5d9d

        SHA256

        96ad1146eb96877eab5942ae0736b82d8b5e2039a80d3d6932665c1a4c87dcf7

        SHA512

        5b592e58f26c264604f98f6aa12860758ce606d1c63220736cf0c779e4e18e3cec8706930a16c38b20161754d1017d1657d35258e58ca22b18f5b232880dec82

      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmp2D74.tmp

        Filesize

        1KB

        MD5

        3261fe22fc71ac0b66cca7e8137f87f4

        SHA1

        8b31100ad4fe2432c665ed68cebf6ab803f9f277

        SHA256

        16b9973639ade84254eb0ccd45bd10f4327103d14849b2d7ccf770e087b6926d

        SHA512

        48fcce6a8ff1a9e3910350043324ee101dabfecf4157b850b58330589073e72f0c540ca18bf2d8827a1c8f7a3b54cb2016740446720499aa1d6993ba440920b9

      • memory/224-135-0x0000000000CC0000-0x0000000000CDE000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        120KB

      • memory/224-220-0x0000000006830000-0x0000000006880000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        320KB

      • memory/224-221-0x0000000006BF0000-0x0000000006DB2000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        1.8MB

      • memory/1952-410-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004D9000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        868KB

      • memory/1952-389-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004D9000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        868KB

      • memory/1952-388-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004D9000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        868KB

      • memory/1952-387-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004D9000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        868KB

      • memory/1952-236-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004D9000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        868KB

      • memory/3056-210-0x0000000007D70000-0x0000000007D84000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        80KB

      • memory/3056-212-0x0000000007E50000-0x0000000007E58000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        32KB

      • memory/3056-209-0x0000000007D60000-0x0000000007D6E000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        56KB

      • memory/3056-35-0x00000000745F0000-0x0000000074DA0000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        7.7MB

      • memory/3056-193-0x000000006F640000-0x000000006F68C000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        304KB

      • memory/3056-23-0x00000000745F0000-0x0000000074DA0000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        7.7MB

      • memory/3056-46-0x00000000745F0000-0x0000000074DA0000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        7.7MB

      • memory/3056-211-0x0000000007E70000-0x0000000007E8A000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        104KB

      • memory/3056-218-0x00000000745F0000-0x0000000074DA0000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        7.7MB

      • memory/3160-339-0x0000000007700000-0x0000000007714000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        80KB

      • memory/3160-312-0x0000000070310000-0x000000007035C000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        304KB

      • memory/3160-322-0x00000000073A0000-0x0000000007443000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        652KB

      • memory/3160-336-0x00000000076A0000-0x00000000076B1000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        68KB

      • memory/3160-249-0x0000000006500000-0x000000000654C000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        304KB

      • memory/4312-335-0x00007FFF6FB70000-0x00007FFF6FB80000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        64KB

      • memory/4312-310-0x00007FFF724D0000-0x00007FFF724E0000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        64KB

      • memory/4312-309-0x00007FFF724D0000-0x00007FFF724E0000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        64KB

      • memory/4312-308-0x00007FFF724D0000-0x00007FFF724E0000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        64KB

      • memory/4312-311-0x00007FFF724D0000-0x00007FFF724E0000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        64KB

      • memory/4312-323-0x00007FFF724D0000-0x00007FFF724E0000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        64KB

      • memory/4312-324-0x00007FFF6FB70000-0x00007FFF6FB80000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        64KB

      • memory/4768-325-0x0000000070310000-0x000000007035C000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        304KB

      • memory/5848-207-0x0000000007440000-0x00000000074D6000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        600KB

      • memory/5848-53-0x0000000005ED0000-0x0000000005F1C000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        304KB

      • memory/5848-203-0x0000000007230000-0x000000000723A000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        40KB

      • memory/5848-17-0x0000000002590000-0x00000000025C6000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        216KB

      • memory/5848-208-0x00000000073C0000-0x00000000073D1000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        68KB

      • memory/5848-185-0x00000000071C0000-0x00000000071DA000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        104KB

      • memory/5848-19-0x00000000050A0000-0x00000000056C8000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        6.2MB

      • memory/5848-103-0x0000000007070000-0x00000000070A2000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        200KB

      • memory/5848-18-0x00000000745F0000-0x0000000074DA0000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        7.7MB

      • memory/5848-219-0x00000000745F0000-0x0000000074DA0000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        7.7MB

      • memory/5848-114-0x0000000006480000-0x000000000649E000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        120KB

      • memory/5848-20-0x00000000745F0000-0x0000000074DA0000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        7.7MB

      • memory/5848-24-0x0000000005830000-0x0000000005896000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        408KB

      • memory/5848-115-0x00000000070B0000-0x0000000007153000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        652KB

      • memory/5848-104-0x000000006F640000-0x000000006F68C000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        304KB

      • memory/5848-45-0x00000000745F0000-0x0000000074DA0000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        7.7MB

      • memory/5848-52-0x0000000005EA0000-0x0000000005EBE000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        120KB

      • memory/5848-184-0x0000000007800000-0x0000000007E7A000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        6.5MB

      • memory/5848-22-0x00000000057C0000-0x0000000005826000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        408KB

      • memory/5848-21-0x0000000005050000-0x0000000005072000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        136KB

      • memory/5896-48-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004D9000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        868KB

      • memory/5896-47-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004D9000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        868KB

      • memory/6024-3-0x0000000005D80000-0x0000000005E12000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        584KB

      • memory/6024-6-0x00000000745F0000-0x0000000074DA0000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        7.7MB

      • memory/6024-8-0x0000000007310000-0x000000000732E000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        120KB

      • memory/6024-4-0x0000000005E20000-0x0000000006174000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        3.3MB

      • memory/6024-9-0x00000000745FE000-0x00000000745FF000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        4KB

      • memory/6024-5-0x0000000006290000-0x000000000629A000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        40KB

      • memory/6024-54-0x00000000745F0000-0x0000000074DA0000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        7.7MB

      • memory/6024-7-0x0000000007A60000-0x0000000007BBC000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        1.4MB

      • memory/6024-2-0x0000000006330000-0x00000000068D4000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        5.6MB

      • memory/6024-1-0x0000000000570000-0x000000000134C000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        13.9MB

      • memory/6024-0-0x00000000745FE000-0x00000000745FF000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        4KB

      • memory/6024-10-0x00000000745F0000-0x0000000074DA0000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        7.7MB

      • memory/6024-12-0x000000000A310000-0x000000000A3AC000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        624KB

      • memory/6024-11-0x00000000091F0000-0x000000000930E000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        1.1MB