General

  • Target
    archive_4.zip
  • Size 47.5MB
  • Sample250322-ha9ddatlt5
  • SHA256 000996e02592d6f5216a77464baff2591739b5cb35a8ad930a5424c9099c7e11
  • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

Malware Config

Extracted

Family
  • xworm

C2
  • 127.0.0.1:2408

  • front-recommend.gl.at.ply.gg:2408

Attributes
  • Install_directory

    %Userprofile%

  • install_file

    svchost.exe

Extracted

Family
  • vulturi

C2
  • http://78.70.235.238:5050:5050/gate

Attributes
  • c2_encryption_key

    RW0cRe5Zs02XCURF84ns2Q

  • c2_user

    root

Extracted

Family
  • njrat

Version
  • 0.7d

Botnet
  • https://uloz.to/

C2
  • kamel-hacker.no-ip.biz:1188

Mutex
  • 07f06f409b0231ba4f84af2f218145fb

Attributes
  • reg_key

    07f06f409b0231ba4f84af2f218145fb

  • splitter

    |'|'|

Extracted

Family
  • njrat

Version
  • 0.7.3

Botnet
  • Lime

C2
  • 167.71.56.116:22364

Mutex
  • Client.exe

Attributes
  • reg_key

    Client.exe

  • splitter

    1234

Extracted

Family
  • xworm

Version
  • 5.0

C2
  • blog-inter.gl.at.ply.gg:35572

Mutex
  • e5Fz01U2wnLTm6Jz

Attributes
  • Install_directory

    %AppData%

  • install_file

    Microsoft.exe

  • telegram

    https://api.telegram.org/bot7818532225:AAE5zgOMxoOeN0vIwutFPXEo3TEyYEyqB5k/sendMessage?chat_id=5147096551

aes.plain

Extracted

Family
  • xworm

Version
  • 3.0

C2
  • rndik-156-193-90-159.a.free.pinggy.link:36647

Mutex
  • XjOZyJuVeu5SB3cb

Attributes
  • install_file

    USB.exe

aes.plain

Extracted

Family
  • njrat

Version
  • im523

Botnet
  • HacKed

C2
  • match-monte.gl.at.ply.gg:5816

Mutex
  • 09b7fb4586b6a7f342b9f8da2c44b4b6

Attributes
  • reg_key

    09b7fb4586b6a7f342b9f8da2c44b4b6

  • splitter

    |'|'|

Extracted

Family
  • nanocore

Version
  • 1.2.2.0

C2
Mutex
  • 4af74541-e3f1-469c-8af7-efe4071b81cf

Attributes
  • activate_away_mode

    false

  • backup_connection_host

    178.32.224.116

  • backup_dns_server

  • buffer_size

    65535

  • build_time

    2018-07-28T12:59:38.488799236Z

  • bypass_user_account_control

    true

  • bypass_user_account_control_data

  • clear_access_control

    false

  • clear_zone_identifier

    false

  • connect_delay

    4000

  • connection_port

    46218

  • default_group

    tourex

  • enable_debug_mode

    true

  • gc_threshold

    1.048576e+07

  • keep_alive_timeout

    30000

  • keyboard_logging

    false

  • lan_timeout

    2500

  • max_packet_size

    1.048576e+07

  • mutex

    4af74541-e3f1-469c-8af7-efe4071b81cf

  • mutex_timeout

    5000

  • prevent_system_sleep

    false

  • primary_connection_host

    [email protected]

  • primary_dns_server

  • request_elevation

    true

  • restart_delay

    5000

  • run_delay

    0

  • run_on_startup

    true

  • set_critical_process

    true

  • timeout_interval

    5000

  • use_custom_dns_server

    false

  • version

    1.2.2.0

  • wan_timeout

    8000

Extracted

Family
  • redline

Botnet
  • REALLOG

C2
  • 196.251.92.11:1912

Extracted

Credentials
  • Protocol

    smtp

  • Host

    smtp.yandex.com

  • Port

    587

  • Password

    Boy12345#

Targets

    • Target
      0ce8e2125cf9b2549eeb18b14754aa2158878fc9eabcde0f54d75556492048fa.exe
    • Size 17.6MB
    • SHA256 0ce8e2125cf9b2549eeb18b14754aa2158878fc9eabcde0f54d75556492048fa
    • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP
    • Modifies WinLogon for persistence

    • Event Triggered Execution: AppInit DLLs

      Adversaries may establish persistence and/or elevate privileges by executing malicious content triggered by AppInit DLLs loaded into processes.

    • Credentials from Password Stores: Windows Credential Manager

      Suspicious access to Credentials History.

    • Loads dropped DLL

    • Reads user/profile data of web browsers

      Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.

    • Adds Run key to start application

    • Target
      0d08fd5994f0570ef78ba20f575849b2e9c9eb01aeb29c0cd7b5c534552870a1.exe
    • Size 1.6MB
    • SHA256 0d08fd5994f0570ef78ba20f575849b2e9c9eb01aeb29c0cd7b5c534552870a1
    • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP
    • DcRat

      DarkCrystal(DC) is a new .NET RAT active since June 2019 capable of loading additional plugins.

    • Dcrat family

    • Process spawned unexpected child process

      This typically indicates the parent process was compromised via an exploit or macro.

    • DCRat payload

      Detects payload of DCRat, commonly dropped by NSIS installers.

    • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell

      Run Powershell to modify Windows Defender settings to add exclusions for file extensions, paths, and processes.

    • Checks computer location settings

      Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

    • Executes dropped EXE

    • Target
      0d39a7ade0eaa19a185fc11508caeba9.exe
    • Size 920KB
    • SHA256 51c94ec08bddcec2e7992bb2c758e8518850b373e649ac57c9c26067715bd2ea
    • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP
    • DcRat

      DarkCrystal(DC) is a new .NET RAT active since June 2019 capable of loading additional plugins.

    • Dcrat family

    • Modifies WinLogon for persistence

    • Process spawned unexpected child process

      This typically indicates the parent process was compromised via an exploit or macro.

    • Checks computer location settings

      Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

    • Executes dropped EXE

    • Adds Run key to start application

    • Target
      0d7cbc882298f639d31191a03ec81bd3.exe
    • Size 1.9MB
    • SHA256 56d64aaeab87dad048e08ea98237bcc727bbab88d97cc126e328ea1adf7fc913
    • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP
    • Process spawned unexpected child process

      This typically indicates the parent process was compromised via an exploit or macro.

    • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell

      Run Powershell to modify Windows Defender settings to add exclusions for file extensions, paths, and processes.

    • Drops file in Drivers directory

    • Checks computer location settings

      Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

    • Executes dropped EXE

    • Checks whether UAC is enabled

    • Drops file in System32 directory

    • Target
      0da351d641066e6d8ebb95e8bcb6e030.exe
    • Size 418KB
    • SHA256 2b1b2abc07dc18921243eb6b26be170807db655803a4dfab4b4ec97d12e43d16
    • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP
    • NanoCore

      NanoCore is a remote access tool (RAT) with a variety of capabilities.

    • Nanocore family

    • Checks computer location settings

      Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

    • Executes dropped EXE

    • Loads dropped DLL

    • Adds Run key to start application

    • Checks whether UAC is enabled

    • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext

    • Target
      0dcb9d68dd68eefabbec3c03cc3e8381.exe
    • Size 73KB
    • SHA256 537f638fa423a635cb9777e9a20b37c0757695a83c6307c1b482c0d8c932d9e8
    • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP
    • Detect Xworm Payload

    • Xworm

      Xworm is a remote access trojan written in C#.

    • Xworm family

    • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell

      Run Powershell to modify Windows Defender settings to add exclusions for file extensions, paths, and processes.

    • Checks computer location settings

      Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

    • Drops startup file

    • Adds Run key to start application

    • Target
      0de35a97204bf9ccbe98450bbae38fe0e7c92d608328b2e600bf5484b0a3b908.exe
    • Size 3.1MB
    • SHA256 0de35a97204bf9ccbe98450bbae38fe0e7c92d608328b2e600bf5484b0a3b908
    • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP
    Score
    3/10
    • Target
      0df2367bf99523e1510e59310538d736cd3b125dcf0d76a09644fe7c65402f81.exe
    • Size 418KB
    • SHA256 0df2367bf99523e1510e59310538d736cd3b125dcf0d76a09644fe7c65402f81
    • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP
    • NanoCore

      NanoCore is a remote access tool (RAT) with a variety of capabilities.

    • Nanocore family

    • Checks computer location settings

      Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

    • Executes dropped EXE

    • Loads dropped DLL

    • Adds Run key to start application

    • Checks whether UAC is enabled

    • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext

    • Target
      0df7144ed5104422c08fe0b6de1e2452.exe
    • Size 919KB
    • SHA256 cf2142b71c02cebf4aca8910971c84f52b7692fdc6c7bdccebf8c93f6c9aca1c
    • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP
    • RedLine

      RedLine Stealer is a malware family written in C#, first appearing in early 2020.

    • RedLine payload

    • Redline family

    • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell

      Run Powershell to modify Windows Defender settings to add exclusions for file extensions, paths, and processes.

    • Checks computer location settings

      Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

    • Reads user/profile data of web browsers

      Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.

    • Accesses cryptocurrency files/wallets, possible credential harvesting

    • Checks installed software on the system

      Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.

    • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext

    • Target
      0df97b99ca90dd92e313196ed212ed8bb7931ed5ff381a3dbce0e0479f820ae3.exe
    • Size 32KB
    • SHA256 0df97b99ca90dd92e313196ed212ed8bb7931ed5ff381a3dbce0e0479f820ae3
    • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP
    Score
    4/10
    • Target
      0e48a47f400685a0d5ded8ad220d8f30.exe
    • Size 5.9MB
    • SHA256 8ef226d36414c628f71bebb9a7724dbbe58ed58d280a35a32f4550593baf8c2a
    • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP
    • DcRat

      DarkCrystal(DC) is a new .NET RAT active since June 2019 capable of loading additional plugins.

    • Dcrat family

    • Process spawned unexpected child process

      This typically indicates the parent process was compromised via an exploit or macro.

    • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell

      Run Powershell to modify Windows Defender settings to add exclusions for file extensions, paths, and processes.

    • Drops file in Drivers directory

    • Checks computer location settings

      Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

    • Executes dropped EXE

    • Checks whether UAC is enabled

    • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger

    • Target
      0e820aad5e8af67e2f996c9261b1b8c500e26eab8fd99d9ec67dfecceb43aa54.exe
    • Size 291KB
    • SHA256 0e820aad5e8af67e2f996c9261b1b8c500e26eab8fd99d9ec67dfecceb43aa54
    • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP
    Score
    10/10
    • Vulturi

      An info stealer written in C# and first seen in January 2021.

    • Vulturi family

    • Vulturi payload

    • Target
      0ea0e36c7047f7b2bf48101f2d9f62467b4bbf3749386f53ed607061ad0f0ed3.exe
    • Size 2.0MB
    • SHA256 0ea0e36c7047f7b2bf48101f2d9f62467b4bbf3749386f53ed607061ad0f0ed3
    • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP
    Score
    10/10
    • DcRat

      DarkCrystal(DC) is a new .NET RAT active since June 2019 capable of loading additional plugins.

    • Dcrat family

    • DCRat payload

      Detects payload of DCRat, commonly dropped by NSIS installers.

    • Target
      0eb27c638574f831cab876ce13b9043a.exe
    • Size 23KB
    • SHA256 209439e5a5d515be5ca3f5c578103301e52f08e7357fe0a882dbb725c75903b5
    • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP
    • Njrat family

    • njRAT/Bladabindi

      Widely used RAT written in .NET.

    • Modifies Windows Firewall

    • Checks computer location settings

      Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

    • Drops startup file

    • Executes dropped EXE

    • Loads dropped DLL

    • Adds Run key to start application

    • Target
      0ee8580c3e8ccbefcf4d8b060189dd2dadfdb559b420c4a732270d7303fae6ef.exe
    • Size 1.6MB
    • SHA256 0ee8580c3e8ccbefcf4d8b060189dd2dadfdb559b420c4a732270d7303fae6ef
    • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP
    • DcRat

      DarkCrystal(DC) is a new .NET RAT active since June 2019 capable of loading additional plugins.

    • Dcrat family

    • Process spawned unexpected child process

      This typically indicates the parent process was compromised via an exploit or macro.

    • DCRat payload

      Detects payload of DCRat, commonly dropped by NSIS installers.

    • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell

      Run Powershell to modify Windows Defender settings to add exclusions for file extensions, paths, and processes.

    • Checks computer location settings

      Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

    • Executes dropped EXE

    • Target
      0eed30726330520f68b4bec97e71989bc143e8755d0b918d2add30a15ce848f5.exe
    • Size 1019KB
    • SHA256 0eed30726330520f68b4bec97e71989bc143e8755d0b918d2add30a15ce848f5
    • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP
    • Checks computer location settings

      Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

    • Executes dropped EXE

    • Loads dropped DLL

    • Reads WinSCP keys stored on the system

      Tries to access WinSCP stored sessions.

    • Reads data files stored by FTP clients

      Tries to access configuration files associated with programs like FileZilla.

    • Reads user/profile data of local email clients

      Email clients store some user data on disk where infostealers will often target it.

    • Reads user/profile data of web browsers

      Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.

    • Unsecured Credentials: Credentials In Files

      Steal credentials from unsecured files.

    • Accesses Microsoft Outlook profiles

    • Adds Run key to start application

    • Looks up external IP address via web service

      Uses a legitimate IP lookup service to find the infected system's external IP.

    • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Tasks

static1

rathttps://uloz.to/limehackeddcratxwormvulturinjrat
Score
10/10

behavioral1

discoverypersistenceprivilege_escalationspywarestealer
Score
10/10

behavioral2

credential_accessdiscoverypersistenceprivilege_escalationspywarestealer
Score
10/10

behavioral3

dcratexecutioninfostealerrat
Score
10/10

behavioral4

dcratexecutioninfostealerrat
Score
10/10

behavioral5

dcratinfostealerpersistencerat
Score
10/10

behavioral6

dcratinfostealerpersistencerat
Score
10/10

behavioral7

defense_evasionexecutiontrojan
Score
10/10

behavioral8

defense_evasionexecutiontrojan
Score
10/10

behavioral9

nanocoredefense_evasiondiscoverykeyloggerpersistencespywarestealertrojan
Score
10/10

behavioral10

nanocoredefense_evasiondiscoverykeyloggerpersistencespywarestealertrojan
Score
10/10

behavioral11

xwormexecutionpersistencerattrojan
Score
10/10

behavioral12

xwormexecutionpersistencerattrojan
Score
10/10

behavioral13

discovery
Score
3/10

behavioral14

discovery
Score
3/10

behavioral15

nanocoredefense_evasiondiscoverykeyloggerpersistencespywarestealertrojan
Score
10/10

behavioral16

discoverypersistence
Score
7/10

behavioral17

redlinereallogdiscoveryexecutioninfostealerspywarestealer
Score
10/10

behavioral18

redlinereallogdiscoveryexecutioninfostealerspywarestealer
Score
10/10

behavioral19

Score
1/10

behavioral20

discovery
Score
4/10

behavioral21

dcratdefense_evasionexecutioninfostealerrattrojan
Score
10/10

behavioral22

dcratdefense_evasionexecutioninfostealerrattrojan
Score
10/10

behavioral23

vulturistealer
Score
10/10

behavioral24

vulturistealer
Score
10/10

behavioral25

dcratinfostealerrat
Score
10/10

behavioral26

dcratinfostealerrat
Score
10/10

behavioral27

njrathttps://uloz.to/defense_evasiondiscoverypersistenceprivilege_escalationtrojan
Score
10/10

behavioral28

njratdefense_evasiondiscoverypersistenceprivilege_escalationtrojan
Score
10/10

behavioral29

dcratexecutioninfostealerrat
Score
10/10

behavioral30

dcratexecutioninfostealerrat
Score
10/10

behavioral31

collectioncredential_accessdiscoverypersistencespywarestealer
Score
10/10

behavioral32

collectioncredential_accessdiscoverypersistencespywarestealer
Score
10/10