prometei_elf | f0abe5a941bf7b148dfe841f9d090dbcdf45efca2159c24d05a3e82f75e008ba

Analysis

max time kernel
5s
max time network
137s
platform
ubuntu-22.04_amd64
resource
ubuntu2204-amd64-20250307-en
resource tags

arch:amd64arch:i386image:ubuntu2204-amd64-20250307-enkernel:5.15.0-105-genericlocale:en-usos:ubuntu-22.04-amd64system
submitted
28/03/2025, 15:08

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General

Target

na.elf
Size

425KB
MD5

0bddae88bbb5709e8a75dd69d364c855
SHA1

ad6026dbd6e9f4b97d24ad150234c97a16c7169e
SHA256

f0abe5a941bf7b148dfe841f9d090dbcdf45efca2159c24d05a3e82f75e008ba
SHA512

94069d7e0876339d1b07d79995abf85d44e5f29a9d1ff22ac647e68514022b495ea10a9081a1d712f93b99bc6f6b35b7a7759c0e5c0445e01379e37b29544819
SSDEEP

6144:63fxS1fHETSACF2Gzm5DVvSHrKKRH4SCra+HWMiFbcAOXmb4Dsi6wwcitgQ:25WOSACZSV6eKRH5EPiamb4DsDwwcg

Score

10^/10

prometei_elf botnet discovery miner persistence privilege_escalation upx

Malware Config

Signatures

Prometei
Prometei is a multiplatform botnet used to mine cryptocurrency.
botnet miner prometei_elf
Prometei_elf family
prometei_elf

Deletes itself 1 IoCs

pid	Process
1581	na.elf

Modifies hosts file 1 IoCs

Adds to hosts file used for mapping hosts to IP addresses.

description	ioc	Process
File opened for modification	/etc/hosts	na.elf

Enumerates running processes
Discovers information about currently running processes on the system

Modifies systemd 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

Adds/ modifies systemd service files. Likely to achieve persistence.

persistence privilege_escalation

XDG Autostart Entries

T1547.013

Systemd Service

T1543.002

description	ioc	Process
File opened for modification	/lib/systemd/system/uplugplay.service	na.elf

Write file to user bin folder 1 IoCs

persistence

description	ioc	Process
File opened for modification	/usr/sbin/uplugplay	na.elf

UPX packed file 1 IoCs

Detects executables packed with UPX/modified UPX open source packer.

upx

resource	yara_rule
behavioral1/files/fstream-1.dat	upx

Reads CPU attributes 1 TTPs 3 IoCs

discovery

System Information Discovery

T1082

description	ioc	Process
File opened for reading	/sys/devices/system/cpu/online	pgrep
File opened for reading	/sys/devices/system/cpu/online	pgrep
File opened for reading	/sys/devices/system/cpu/online	pgrep

Reads runtime system information 64 IoCs

Reads data from /proc virtual filesystem.

discovery

description	ioc	Process
File opened for reading	/proc/999/status	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/20/cmdline	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/411/status	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/23/cmdline	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/1193/cmdline	pidof
File opened for reading	/proc/86/status	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/773/cmdline	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/1243/cmdline	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/222/stat	pidof
File opened for reading	/proc/206/cmdline	pidof
File opened for reading	/proc/736/cmdline	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/1523/status	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/889/cmdline	pidof
File opened for reading	/proc/924/status	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/21/status	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/204/cmdline	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/7/stat	pidof
File opened for reading	/proc/588/cmdline	pidof
File opened for reading	/proc/664/stat	pidof
File opened for reading	/proc/640/cmdline	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/1024/status	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/225/stat	pidof
File opened for reading	/proc/1595/stat	pidof
File opened for reading	/proc/196/cmdline	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/11/stat	pidof
File opened for reading	/proc/88/status	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/529/cmdline	pidof
File opened for reading	/proc/801/cmdline	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/889/cmdline	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/1093/status	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/409/cmdline	pidof
File opened for reading	/proc/588/stat	pidof
File opened for reading	/proc/208/cmdline	pidof
File opened for reading	/proc/83/cmdline	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/159/cmdline	pidof
File opened for reading	/proc/213/stat	pidof
File opened for reading	/proc/1117/stat	pidof
File opened for reading	/proc/114/cmdline	pidof
File opened for reading	/proc/895/stat	pidof
File opened for reading	/proc/204/stat	pidof
File opened for reading	/proc/801/cmdline	pidof
File opened for reading	/proc/1273/cmdline	pidof
File opened for reading	/proc/81/stat	pidof
File opened for reading	/proc/723/stat	pidof
File opened for reading	/proc/999/stat	pidof
File opened for reading	/proc/1094/cmdline	pidof
File opened for reading	/proc/79/cmdline	pidof
File opened for reading	/proc/732/status	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/740/status	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/1095/status	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/204/status	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/215/status	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/80/cmdline	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/1213/status	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/981/stat	pidof
File opened for reading	/proc/1008/status	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/1100/cmdline	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/786/cmdline	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/102/stat	pidof
File opened for reading	/proc/889/cmdline	pidof
File opened for reading	/proc/1040/cmdline	pidof
File opened for reading	/proc/634/cmdline	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/1585/cmdline	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/772/status	pgrep

/tmp/na.elf
/tmp/na.elf
1⤵
- Deletes itself
- Modifies hosts file
- Modifies systemd
- Write file to user bin folder
PID:1581
- /bin/sh
  sh -c "pgrep na.elf"
  2⤵
  PID:1584
- - /usr/bin/pgrep
    pgrep na.elf
    3⤵
    - Reads CPU attributes
    - Reads runtime system information
    PID:1585
- /bin/sh
  sh -c "pgrep uplugplay"
  2⤵
  PID:1588
- - /usr/bin/pgrep
    pgrep uplugplay
    3⤵
    - Reads CPU attributes
    - Reads runtime system information
    PID:1589
- /bin/sh
  sh -c "pidof uplugplay"
  2⤵
  PID:1595
- - /usr/bin/pidof
    pidof uplugplay
    3⤵
    - Reads runtime system information
    PID:1596
- /bin/sh
  sh -c "pgrep upnpsetup"
  2⤵
  PID:1599
- - /usr/bin/pgrep
    pgrep upnpsetup
    3⤵
    - Reads CPU attributes
    - Reads runtime system information
    PID:1600
- /bin/sh
  sh -c "pidof upnpsetup"
  2⤵
  PID:1603
- - /usr/bin/pidof
    pidof upnpsetup
    3⤵
    - Reads runtime system information
    PID:1604
- /bin/sh
  sh -c "systemctl daemon-reload"
  2⤵
  PID:1605
- - /usr/bin/systemctl
    systemctl daemon-reload
    3⤵
    PID:1606
- /bin/sh
  sh -c "systemctl enable uplugplay.service"
  2⤵
  PID:1640
- - /usr/bin/systemctl
    systemctl enable uplugplay.service
    3⤵
    PID:1641
- /bin/sh
  sh -c "systemctl start uplugplay.service"
  2⤵
  PID:1677
- - /usr/bin/systemctl
    systemctl start uplugplay.service
    3⤵
    PID:1678

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Reconnaissance

Resource Development

Initial Access

Execution

Persistence

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

XDG Autostart Entries

T1547.013

Create or Modify System Process

T1543

Systemd Service

T1543.002

Privilege Escalation

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

XDG Autostart Entries

T1547.013

Create or Modify System Process

T1543

Systemd Service

T1543.002

Defense Evasion

Credential Access

Discovery

System Information Discovery

T1082

Lateral Movement

Collection

Command and Control

Exfiltration

Impact

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Downloads

/usr/lib/systemd/system/uplugplay.service

Filesize
145B

MD5
8ca62d1f47880bce036c2956c9b7b272

SHA1
3bcc3a5c4fcc5b0d08c4524a59f6b8e113b62060

SHA256
c655d3d4e374fad38313ec4262207b2d7d68a870238f203ef3c33f85e66c8e32

SHA512
4cd2d9d67151fa25e833707dee2442c4a5f752053fc2c36ec73c0e2b734c66ca69c63fceb47714d9add5b9fe2eee1e45be5199e2cae7c26173e766b333877da6

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/usr/sbin/uplugplay

Filesize
425KB

MD5
0bddae88bbb5709e8a75dd69d364c855

SHA1
ad6026dbd6e9f4b97d24ad150234c97a16c7169e

SHA256
f0abe5a941bf7b148dfe841f9d090dbcdf45efca2159c24d05a3e82f75e008ba

SHA512
94069d7e0876339d1b07d79995abf85d44e5f29a9d1ff22ac647e68514022b495ea10a9081a1d712f93b99bc6f6b35b7a7759c0e5c0445e01379e37b29544819

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Analysis

Sharing

General

Malware Config

Signatures

Processes

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

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