Analysis
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max time kernel
17s -
max time network
148s -
platform
windows10-2004_x64 -
resource
win10v2004-20250314-en -
resource tags
arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20250314-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system -
submitted
30/03/2025, 07:18
Behavioral task
behavioral1
Sample
2025-03-30_b459471d07c98f63c55b1497295d3ca5_black-basta_darkgate_luca-stealer.exe
Resource
win7-20240903-en
Behavioral task
behavioral2
Sample
2025-03-30_b459471d07c98f63c55b1497295d3ca5_black-basta_darkgate_luca-stealer.exe
Resource
win10v2004-20250314-en
General
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Target
2025-03-30_b459471d07c98f63c55b1497295d3ca5_black-basta_darkgate_luca-stealer.exe
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Size
1.1MB
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MD5
b459471d07c98f63c55b1497295d3ca5
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SHA1
13b98dc548b09a7179a32502d0f3a6d3d953a2ec
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SHA256
4a91a0b0323c96af778ec4e9f178094ef451d56bd656a40532f15dd14cc584da
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SHA512
f5268f1920a08cc411c3909b62a3cab3712b1ca0f7115bc090f92e0e334b79d912a0120ac87a0e506158aedd38e809e6a5f164d8e3293e8a967e3d31e8ccbe2f
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SSDEEP
24576:9nsJ39LyjbJkQFMhmC+6GD94AlJx8EporU:9nsHyjtk2MYC5GDCMCEOrU
Malware Config
Extracted
xred
xred.mooo.com
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payload_url
http://freedns.afraid.org/api/?action=getdyndns&sha=a30fa98efc092684e8d1c5cff797bcc613562978
https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVlVsOGlEVGxuZVk&export=download
https://www.dropbox.com/s/n1w4p8gc6jzo0sg/SUpdate.ini?dl=1
http://xred.site50.net/syn/SUpdate.ini
https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVzUyaHFYVkQxeFk&export=download
https://www.dropbox.com/s/zhp1b06imehwylq/Synaptics.rar?dl=1
http://xred.site50.net/syn/Synaptics.rar
https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSTmlVYkxhSDg5TzQ&export=download
https://www.dropbox.com/s/fzj752whr3ontsm/SSLLibrary.dll?dl=1
http://xred.site50.net/syn/SSLLibrary.dll
Signatures
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Xred family
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Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 3 IoCs
Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.
description ioc Process Key value queried \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-1062200478-553497403-3857448183-1000\Control Panel\International\Geo\Nation 2025-03-30_b459471d07c98f63c55b1497295d3ca5_black-basta_darkgate_luca-stealer.exe Key value queried \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-1062200478-553497403-3857448183-1000\Control Panel\International\Geo\Nation Synaptics.exe Key value queried \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-1062200478-553497403-3857448183-1000\Control Panel\International\Geo\Nation Synaptics.exe -
Executes dropped EXE 5 IoCs
pid Process 1552 ._cache_2025-03-30_b459471d07c98f63c55b1497295d3ca5_black-basta_darkgate_luca-stealer.exe 4688 Synaptics.exe 5860 Synaptics.exe 3820 ._cache_Synaptics.exe 5484 ._cache_Synaptics.exe -
Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Set value (str) \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\Synaptics Pointing Device Driver = "C:\\ProgramData\\Synaptics\\Synaptics.exe" 2025-03-30_b459471d07c98f63c55b1497295d3ca5_black-basta_darkgate_luca-stealer.exe -
Drops file in System32 directory 2 IoCs
description ioc Process File created C:\Windows\SysWOW64\._cache_Synaptics.exe Synaptics.exe File opened for modification C:\Windows\SysWOW64\._cache_Synaptics.exe Synaptics.exe -
Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs
Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).
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System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 6 IoCs
Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.
description ioc Process Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language ._cache_Synaptics.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language 2025-03-30_b459471d07c98f63c55b1497295d3ca5_black-basta_darkgate_luca-stealer.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language ._cache_2025-03-30_b459471d07c98f63c55b1497295d3ca5_black-basta_darkgate_luca-stealer.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language Synaptics.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language Synaptics.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language ._cache_Synaptics.exe -
Checks processor information in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs
Processor information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.
description ioc Process Key value queried \REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\CentralProcessor\0\~MHz EXCEL.EXE Key value queried \REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\CentralProcessor\0\ProcessorNameString EXCEL.EXE Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\Hardware\Description\System\CentralProcessor\0 EXCEL.EXE -
Enumerates system info in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs
description ioc Process Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\Hardware\Description\System\BIOS EXCEL.EXE Key value queried \REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\BIOS\SystemFamily EXCEL.EXE Key value queried \REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\BIOS\SystemSKU EXCEL.EXE -
Modifies registry class 3 IoCs
description ioc Process Key created \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Classes\WOW6432Node\CLSID\{1f3427c8-5c10-4210-aa03-2ee45287d668}\Instance\ Synaptics.exe Key created \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Classes\WOW6432Node\CLSID\{1f3427c8-5c10-4210-aa03-2ee45287d668}\Instance\ 2025-03-30_b459471d07c98f63c55b1497295d3ca5_black-basta_darkgate_luca-stealer.exe Key created \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Classes\WOW6432Node\CLSID\{1f3427c8-5c10-4210-aa03-2ee45287d668}\Instance\ Synaptics.exe -
Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener 1 IoCs
pid Process 4412 EXCEL.EXE -
Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 8 IoCs
pid Process 4412 EXCEL.EXE 4412 EXCEL.EXE 4412 EXCEL.EXE 4412 EXCEL.EXE 4412 EXCEL.EXE 4412 EXCEL.EXE 4412 EXCEL.EXE 4412 EXCEL.EXE -
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 15 IoCs
description pid Process procid_target PID 2560 wrote to memory of 1552 2560 2025-03-30_b459471d07c98f63c55b1497295d3ca5_black-basta_darkgate_luca-stealer.exe 88 PID 2560 wrote to memory of 1552 2560 2025-03-30_b459471d07c98f63c55b1497295d3ca5_black-basta_darkgate_luca-stealer.exe 88 PID 2560 wrote to memory of 1552 2560 2025-03-30_b459471d07c98f63c55b1497295d3ca5_black-basta_darkgate_luca-stealer.exe 88 PID 2560 wrote to memory of 4688 2560 2025-03-30_b459471d07c98f63c55b1497295d3ca5_black-basta_darkgate_luca-stealer.exe 91 PID 2560 wrote to memory of 4688 2560 2025-03-30_b459471d07c98f63c55b1497295d3ca5_black-basta_darkgate_luca-stealer.exe 91 PID 2560 wrote to memory of 4688 2560 2025-03-30_b459471d07c98f63c55b1497295d3ca5_black-basta_darkgate_luca-stealer.exe 91 PID 1048 wrote to memory of 5860 1048 cmd.exe 92 PID 1048 wrote to memory of 5860 1048 cmd.exe 92 PID 1048 wrote to memory of 5860 1048 cmd.exe 92 PID 5860 wrote to memory of 3820 5860 Synaptics.exe 93 PID 5860 wrote to memory of 3820 5860 Synaptics.exe 93 PID 5860 wrote to memory of 3820 5860 Synaptics.exe 93 PID 4688 wrote to memory of 5484 4688 Synaptics.exe 95 PID 4688 wrote to memory of 5484 4688 Synaptics.exe 95 PID 4688 wrote to memory of 5484 4688 Synaptics.exe 95
Processes
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C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2025-03-30_b459471d07c98f63c55b1497295d3ca5_black-basta_darkgate_luca-stealer.exe"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2025-03-30_b459471d07c98f63c55b1497295d3ca5_black-basta_darkgate_luca-stealer.exe"1⤵
- Checks computer location settings
- Adds Run key to start application
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Modifies registry class
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:2560 -
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_2025-03-30_b459471d07c98f63c55b1497295d3ca5_black-basta_darkgate_luca-stealer.exe"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_2025-03-30_b459471d07c98f63c55b1497295d3ca5_black-basta_darkgate_luca-stealer.exe"2⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
PID:1552
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C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe"C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate2⤵
- Checks computer location settings
- Executes dropped EXE
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Modifies registry class
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:4688 -
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Synaptics.exe"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate3⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
PID:5484
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C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exeC:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe /c C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe1⤵
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:1048 -
C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exeC:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe2⤵
- Checks computer location settings
- Executes dropped EXE
- Drops file in System32 directory
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Modifies registry class
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:5860 -
C:\Windows\SysWOW64\._cache_Synaptics.exe"C:\Windows\system32\._cache_Synaptics.exe"3⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
PID:3820
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C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE"C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE" /automation -Embedding1⤵
- Checks processor information in registry
- Enumerates system info in registry
- Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener
- Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
PID:4412
Network
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15
Replay Monitor
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Downloads
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Filesize
1.1MB
MD5b459471d07c98f63c55b1497295d3ca5
SHA113b98dc548b09a7179a32502d0f3a6d3d953a2ec
SHA2564a91a0b0323c96af778ec4e9f178094ef451d56bd656a40532f15dd14cc584da
SHA512f5268f1920a08cc411c3909b62a3cab3712b1ca0f7115bc090f92e0e334b79d912a0120ac87a0e506158aedd38e809e6a5f164d8e3293e8a967e3d31e8ccbe2f
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C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_2025-03-30_b459471d07c98f63c55b1497295d3ca5_black-basta_darkgate_luca-stealer.exe
Filesize333KB
MD5c6377c648ac8775fcc8302c1db14a8aa
SHA12b5faa68d1c9ff2572210a6420b39e9b2d4394c9
SHA256df6589654abfacb1490a9f19e9c0e32623e73f2a1b852e8a8379b7873d03a33a
SHA512dfb7ea7eb049847f0ebebbd74b4fe39b464b61ca0cb161186f5a40cb8e96978f73df200ce43b0e69a8707150f2026d6171109dbd60cb498aa74465e9d96e909f
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Filesize
22KB
MD506f60a76204b6200d8971b177c4f1f8a
SHA1eece66cae58b33e5c6bf2c558a9bffd5486b44e8
SHA256113888e114d41c729b78bf0ecac3b24ce020782af8e5e9a768c24546e298bf33
SHA512a38bfe670b03d563f0678913710a0d5733d27140889bcdaef56325a1d07242cf779ed12bf28c2dbfa951964603f9a2fe5d44e65157e9a7864a5ea81be7c99e81
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Filesize
17KB
MD5e566fc53051035e1e6fd0ed1823de0f9
SHA100bc96c48b98676ecd67e81a6f1d7754e4156044
SHA2568e574b4ae6502230c0829e2319a6c146aebd51b7008bf5bbfb731424d7952c15
SHA512a12f56ff30ea35381c2b8f8af2446cf1daa21ee872e98cad4b863db060acd4c33c5760918c277dadb7a490cb4ca2f925d59c70dc5171e16601a11bc4a6542b04