prometei_elf | fabff2fc5548ee3e9fbf6454db050119bdf4f322c960ae0249756b921087b672

Analysis

max time kernel
6s
max time network
148s
platform
ubuntu-24.04_amd64
resource
ubuntu2404-amd64-20250307-en
resource tags

arch:amd64arch:i386image:ubuntu2404-amd64-20250307-enkernel:6.8.0-31-genericlocale:en-usos:ubuntu-24.04-amd64system
submitted
04/04/2025, 01:12

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General

Target

na.elf
Size

425KB
MD5

10a15a33a1ce526416e3f68c938eb52e
SHA1

e6017cbeb6445e78bff9152da9d8cdb5877ae5f1
SHA256

fabff2fc5548ee3e9fbf6454db050119bdf4f322c960ae0249756b921087b672
SHA512

98d13e4d2989409cc8fa23d133b06cd9b936a0a46ad859668c95c6cca3756dd337b07c34fabd66c8211dd7a468a0695005fb5fad90405655545ddd0a89562e88
SSDEEP

6144:63fxS1fHETSACF2Gzm5DVvSHrKKRH4SCra+HWMiFbcAOXmb4Dsi6wwcitg8:25WOSACZSV6eKRH5EPiamb4DsDwwcM

Score

10^/10

prometei_elf botnet discovery miner persistence privilege_escalation upx

Malware Config

Signatures

Prometei
Prometei is a multiplatform botnet used to mine cryptocurrency.
botnet miner prometei_elf
Prometei_elf family
prometei_elf

Deletes itself 1 IoCs

pid	Process
2551	na.elf

Modifies hosts file 1 IoCs

Adds to hosts file used for mapping hosts to IP addresses.

description	ioc	Process
File opened for modification	/etc/hosts	na.elf

Enumerates running processes
Discovers information about currently running processes on the system

Modifies systemd 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

Adds/ modifies systemd service files. Likely to achieve persistence.

persistence privilege_escalation

XDG Autostart Entries

T1547.013

Systemd Service

T1543.002

description	ioc	Process
File opened for modification	/lib/systemd/system/uplugplay.service	na.elf

Write file to user bin folder 1 IoCs

persistence

description	ioc	Process
File opened for modification	/usr/sbin/uplugplay	na.elf

UPX packed file 1 IoCs

Detects executables packed with UPX/modified UPX open source packer.

upx

resource	yara_rule
behavioral1/files/fstream-1.dat	upx

Reads CPU attributes 1 TTPs 3 IoCs

discovery

System Information Discovery

T1082

description	ioc	Process
File opened for reading	/sys/devices/system/cpu/possible	pgrep
File opened for reading	/sys/devices/system/cpu/possible	pgrep
File opened for reading	/sys/devices/system/cpu/possible	pgrep

Enumerates kernel/hardware configuration 1 TTPs 3 IoCs

Reads contents of /sys virtual filesystem to enumerate system information.

discovery

System Information Discovery

T1082

description	ioc	Process
File opened for reading	/sys/devices/system/node	pgrep
File opened for reading	/sys/devices/system/node	pgrep
File opened for reading	/sys/devices/system/node	pgrep

Reads runtime system information 64 IoCs

Reads data from /proc virtual filesystem.

discovery

description	ioc	Process
File opened for reading	/proc/200/cmdline	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/1426/status	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/1967/cmdline	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/1009/ctty	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/274/ctty	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/2324/status	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/2008/cmdline	pidof
File opened for reading	/proc/54/stat	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/808/cgroup	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/2001/stat	pidof
File opened for reading	/proc/26/ctty	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/808/cmdline	pidof
File opened for reading	/proc/1981/stat	pidof
File opened for reading	/proc/1055/status	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/7/ctty	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/182/ctty	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/43/status	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/60/status	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/33/stat	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/2548/cgroup	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/16/cmdline	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/2561/cmdline	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/1995/ctty	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/2180/cgroup	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/28/ctty	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/52/stat	pidof
File opened for reading	/proc/2206/cmdline	pidof
File opened for reading	/proc/2275/ctty	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/1769/stat	pidof
File opened for reading	/proc/1/stat	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/80/cgroup	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/193/ctty	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/196/cmdline	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/997/ctty	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/1943/cgroup	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/41/cmdline	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/2007/cgroup	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/20/cmdline	pidof
File opened for reading	/proc/2346/cgroup	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/1851/stat	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/2490/stat	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/41/cmdline	pidof
File opened for reading	/proc/784/stat	pidof
File opened for reading	/proc/28/stat	pidof
File opened for reading	/proc/2007/stat	pidof
File opened for reading	/proc/2566/status	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/1967/ctty	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/860/ctty	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/2078/status	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/784/stat	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/2406/status	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/1426/cmdline	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/1745/status	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/2281/stat	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/198/stat	pidof
File opened for reading	/proc/2001/cmdline	pidof
File opened for reading	/proc/80/cmdline	pidof
File opened for reading	/proc/2566/stat	pidof
File opened for reading	/proc/3/status	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/29/cgroup	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/10/stat	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/507/ctty	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/2382/cgroup	pgrep
File opened for reading	/proc/1425/ctty	pgrep

/tmp/na.elf
/tmp/na.elf
1⤵
- Deletes itself
- Modifies hosts file
- Modifies systemd
- Write file to user bin folder
PID:2551
- /bin/sh
  sh -c "pgrep na.elf"
  2⤵
  PID:2555
- - /usr/bin/pgrep
    pgrep na.elf
    3⤵
    - Reads CPU attributes
    - Enumerates kernel/hardware configuration
    - Reads runtime system information
    PID:2556
- /bin/sh
  sh -c "pgrep uplugplay"
  2⤵
  PID:2559
- - /usr/bin/pgrep
    pgrep uplugplay
    3⤵
    - Reads CPU attributes
    - Enumerates kernel/hardware configuration
    - Reads runtime system information
    PID:2560
- /bin/sh
  sh -c "pidof uplugplay"
  2⤵
  PID:2566
- - /usr/bin/pidof
    pidof uplugplay
    3⤵
    - Reads runtime system information
    PID:2567
- /bin/sh
  sh -c "pgrep upnpsetup"
  2⤵
  PID:2570
- - /usr/bin/pgrep
    pgrep upnpsetup
    3⤵
    - Reads CPU attributes
    - Enumerates kernel/hardware configuration
    - Reads runtime system information
    PID:2571
- /bin/sh
  sh -c "pidof upnpsetup"
  2⤵
  PID:2574
- - /usr/bin/pidof
    pidof upnpsetup
    3⤵
    - Reads runtime system information
    PID:2575
- /bin/sh
  sh -c "systemctl daemon-reload"
  2⤵
  PID:2587
- - /usr/bin/systemctl
    systemctl daemon-reload
    3⤵
    PID:2588
- /bin/sh
  sh -c "systemctl enable uplugplay.service"
  2⤵
  PID:2713
- - /usr/bin/systemctl
    systemctl enable uplugplay.service
    3⤵
    PID:2714
- /bin/sh
  sh -c "systemctl start uplugplay.service"
  2⤵
  PID:2845
- - /usr/bin/systemctl
    systemctl start uplugplay.service
    3⤵
    PID:2846

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Reconnaissance

Resource Development

Initial Access

Execution

Persistence

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

XDG Autostart Entries

T1547.013

Create or Modify System Process

T1543

Systemd Service

T1543.002

Privilege Escalation

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

XDG Autostart Entries

T1547.013

Create or Modify System Process

T1543

Systemd Service

T1543.002

Defense Evasion

Credential Access

Discovery

System Information Discovery

T1082

Lateral Movement

Collection

Command and Control

Exfiltration

Impact

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Downloads

/usr/lib/systemd/system/uplugplay.service

Filesize
145B

MD5
8ca62d1f47880bce036c2956c9b7b272

SHA1
3bcc3a5c4fcc5b0d08c4524a59f6b8e113b62060

SHA256
c655d3d4e374fad38313ec4262207b2d7d68a870238f203ef3c33f85e66c8e32

SHA512
4cd2d9d67151fa25e833707dee2442c4a5f752053fc2c36ec73c0e2b734c66ca69c63fceb47714d9add5b9fe2eee1e45be5199e2cae7c26173e766b333877da6

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/usr/sbin/uplugplay

Filesize
425KB

MD5
10a15a33a1ce526416e3f68c938eb52e

SHA1
e6017cbeb6445e78bff9152da9d8cdb5877ae5f1

SHA256
fabff2fc5548ee3e9fbf6454db050119bdf4f322c960ae0249756b921087b672

SHA512
98d13e4d2989409cc8fa23d133b06cd9b936a0a46ad859668c95c6cca3756dd337b07c34fabd66c8211dd7a468a0695005fb5fad90405655545ddd0a89562e88

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Analysis

Sharing

General

Malware Config

Signatures

Processes

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

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Downloads