Analysis
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max time kernel
149s -
max time network
148s -
platform
windows10-2004_x64 -
resource
win10v2004-20250314-en -
resource tags
arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20250314-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system -
submitted
06/04/2025, 10:33
Behavioral task
behavioral1
Sample
XClient.exe
Resource
win10v2004-20250314-en
General
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Target
XClient.exe
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Size
52KB
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MD5
704cf322a2352b2909af319b8fb321e2
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SHA1
cede363819b46de6666af392e516818392fcbea1
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SHA256
8b3da7096981bfd3da39e2183a05fe7ceb20ec97a955c7844252c4e4432ffe7a
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SHA512
3ce9d3438fb7bf2a1e68cbf74bc654a384a9883a557e717cfd7565d91542bf5c7e8708c84b91c9aafc2ceec5bfca5f5ea2689581e22aa1c701bde9cd4029aa81
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SSDEEP
1536:89UEPX1t0fbiJGVisUkbxZwF1PS96AdOCE08R:aUWQi4VfUkbxq2OZ08R
Malware Config
Extracted
xworm
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Install_directory
%Public%
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install_file
USB.exe
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pastebin_url
https://pastebin.com/raw/kG1CGVaU
Signatures
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Detect Xworm Payload 2 IoCs
resource yara_rule behavioral1/memory/4988-1-0x0000000000FF0000-0x0000000001004000-memory.dmp family_xworm behavioral1/files/0x00020000000229d5-69.dat family_xworm -
Xworm family
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Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell 1 TTPs 4 IoCs
Run Powershell to modify Windows Defender settings to add exclusions for file extensions, paths, and processes.
pid Process 3616 powershell.exe 3948 powershell.exe 400 powershell.exe 4824 powershell.exe -
Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.
description ioc Process Key value queried \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3342763580-2723508992-2885672917-1000\Control Panel\International\Geo\Nation XClient.exe -
Drops startup file 2 IoCs
description ioc Process File created C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs\Startup\RtkAudUService64.lnk XClient.exe File opened for modification C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs\Startup\RtkAudUService64.lnk XClient.exe -
Executes dropped EXE 2 IoCs
pid Process 728 RtkAudUService64 5104 RtkAudUService64 -
Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3342763580-2723508992-2885672917-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\RtkAudUService64 = "C:\\Users\\Public\\RtkAudUService64" XClient.exe -
Legitimate hosting services abused for malware hosting/C2 1 TTPs 2 IoCs
flow ioc 28 pastebin.com 29 pastebin.com -
Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs
Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).
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Checks SCSI registry key(s) 3 TTPs 3 IoCs
SCSI information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.
description ioc Process Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Enum\SCSI\Disk&Ven_WDC&Prod_WDS100T2B0A\4&215468a5&0&000000\Properties\{b725f130-47ef-101a-a5f1-02608c9eebac}\000A taskmgr.exe Key value queried \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Enum\SCSI\Disk&Ven_WDC&Prod_WDS100T2B0A\4&215468a5&0&000000\FriendlyName taskmgr.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Enum\SCSI\Disk&Ven_WDC&Prod_WDS100T2B0A\4&215468a5&0&000000 taskmgr.exe -
Modifies registry class 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Key created \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3342763580-2723508992-2885672917-1000_Classes\Local Settings taskmgr.exe -
Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
Schtasks is often used by malware for persistence or to perform post-infection execution.
pid Process 4560 schtasks.exe -
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 64 IoCs
pid Process 4824 powershell.exe 4824 powershell.exe 4824 powershell.exe 3616 powershell.exe 3616 powershell.exe 3616 powershell.exe 3948 powershell.exe 3948 powershell.exe 3948 powershell.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 400 powershell.exe 400 powershell.exe 400 powershell.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe -
Suspicious behavior: GetForegroundWindowSpam 1 IoCs
pid Process 5948 taskmgr.exe -
Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 11 IoCs
description pid Process Token: SeDebugPrivilege 4988 XClient.exe Token: SeDebugPrivilege 4824 powershell.exe Token: SeDebugPrivilege 3616 powershell.exe Token: SeDebugPrivilege 3948 powershell.exe Token: SeDebugPrivilege 5948 taskmgr.exe Token: SeSystemProfilePrivilege 5948 taskmgr.exe Token: SeCreateGlobalPrivilege 5948 taskmgr.exe Token: SeDebugPrivilege 400 powershell.exe Token: SeDebugPrivilege 4988 XClient.exe Token: SeDebugPrivilege 728 RtkAudUService64 Token: SeDebugPrivilege 5104 RtkAudUService64 -
Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow 64 IoCs
pid Process 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe -
Suspicious use of SendNotifyMessage 64 IoCs
pid Process 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe 5948 taskmgr.exe -
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 10 IoCs
description pid Process procid_target PID 4988 wrote to memory of 4824 4988 XClient.exe 97 PID 4988 wrote to memory of 4824 4988 XClient.exe 97 PID 4988 wrote to memory of 3616 4988 XClient.exe 99 PID 4988 wrote to memory of 3616 4988 XClient.exe 99 PID 4988 wrote to memory of 3948 4988 XClient.exe 102 PID 4988 wrote to memory of 3948 4988 XClient.exe 102 PID 4988 wrote to memory of 400 4988 XClient.exe 105 PID 4988 wrote to memory of 400 4988 XClient.exe 105 PID 4988 wrote to memory of 4560 4988 XClient.exe 108 PID 4988 wrote to memory of 4560 4988 XClient.exe 108 -
Uses Task Scheduler COM API 1 TTPs
The Task Scheduler COM API can be used to schedule applications to run on boot or at set times.
Processes
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C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\XClient.exe"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\XClient.exe"1⤵
- Checks computer location settings
- Drops startup file
- Adds Run key to start application
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:4988 -
C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe"C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" -ExecutionPolicy Bypass Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath 'C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\XClient.exe'2⤵
- Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
PID:4824
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C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe"C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" -ExecutionPolicy Bypass Add-MpPreference -ExclusionProcess 'XClient.exe'2⤵
- Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
PID:3616
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C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe"C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" -ExecutionPolicy Bypass Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath 'C:\Users\Public\RtkAudUService64'2⤵
- Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
PID:3948
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C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe"C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" -ExecutionPolicy Bypass Add-MpPreference -ExclusionProcess 'RtkAudUService64'2⤵
- Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
PID:400
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C:\Windows\System32\schtasks.exe"C:\Windows\System32\schtasks.exe" /create /f /RL HIGHEST /sc minute /mo 1 /tn "RtkAudUService64" /tr "C:\Users\Public\RtkAudUService64"2⤵
- Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
PID:4560
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C:\Windows\system32\taskmgr.exe"C:\Windows\system32\taskmgr.exe" /71⤵
- Checks SCSI registry key(s)
- Modifies registry class
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious behavior: GetForegroundWindowSpam
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
- Suspicious use of SendNotifyMessage
PID:5948
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C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exeC:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe /c C:\Users\Public\RtkAudUService641⤵PID:3752
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C:\Windows\System32\rundll32.exeC:\Windows\System32\rundll32.exe C:\Windows\System32\shell32.dll,SHCreateLocalServerRunDll {9aa46009-3ce0-458a-a354-715610a075e6} -Embedding1⤵PID:5976
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C:\Users\Public\RtkAudUService64C:\Users\Public\RtkAudUService641⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
PID:728
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C:\Users\Public\RtkAudUService64C:\Users\Public\RtkAudUService641⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
PID:5104
Network
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15
Execution
Command and Scripting Interpreter
1PowerShell
1Scheduled Task/Job
1Scheduled Task
1Persistence
Boot or Logon Autostart Execution
1Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder
1Scheduled Task/Job
1Scheduled Task
1Privilege Escalation
Boot or Logon Autostart Execution
1Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder
1Scheduled Task/Job
1Scheduled Task
1Replay Monitor
Loading Replay Monitor...
Downloads
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Filesize
654B
MD52ff39f6c7249774be85fd60a8f9a245e
SHA1684ff36b31aedc1e587c8496c02722c6698c1c4e
SHA256e1b91642d85d98124a6a31f710e137ab7fd90dec30e74a05ab7fcf3b7887dced
SHA5121d7e8b92ef4afd463d62cfa7e8b9d1799db5bf2a263d3cd7840df2e0a1323d24eb595b5f8eb615c6cb15f9e3a7b4fc99f8dd6a3d34479222e966ec708998aed1
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Filesize
2KB
MD5d85ba6ff808d9e5444a4b369f5bc2730
SHA131aa9d96590fff6981b315e0b391b575e4c0804a
SHA25684739c608a73509419748e4e20e6cc4e1846056c3fe1929a8300d5a1a488202f
SHA5128c414eb55b45212af385accc16d9d562adba2123583ce70d22b91161fe878683845512a78f04dedd4ea98ed9b174dbfa98cf696370598ad8e6fbd1e714f1f249
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Filesize
944B
MD5efa4168b73a5e8ae56d49bcac4d67861
SHA1b3fe6b2d9fc05ad7892a2c8b96914764336b3067
SHA2567aab157fba3a543647a38cc8729ffb962a58cc2093d94566c9e68ff73d134dca
SHA512a1f305eac9c73c951f22e76f3904c1c6bb518b12d8a74bbea544c845f3d592e7915ec47d6531a3a4e669f6ab12311f3a632ff47a68f36370111d1c82cf8b6e99
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Filesize
944B
MD5eb1ad317bd25b55b2bbdce8a28a74a94
SHA198a3978be4d10d62e7411946474579ee5bdc5ea6
SHA2569e94e7c9ac6134ee30e79498558aa1a5a1ac79a643666c3f8922eed215dd3a98
SHA512d011f266c0240d84470c0f9577cd9e4927309bd19bb38570ca9704ed8e1d159f9bea982a59d3eefef72ce7a10bd81208b82e88ef57c7af587f7437a89769adc0
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Filesize
944B
MD55cfe303e798d1cc6c1dab341e7265c15
SHA1cd2834e05191a24e28a100f3f8114d5a7708dc7c
SHA256c4d16552769ca1762f6867bce85589c645ac3dc490b650083d74f853f898cfab
SHA512ef151bbe0033a2caf2d40aff74855a3f42c8171e05a11c8ce93c7039d9430482c43fe93d9164ee94839aff253cad774dbf619dde9a8af38773ca66d59ac3400e
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Filesize
60B
MD5d17fe0a3f47be24a6453e9ef58c94641
SHA16ab83620379fc69f80c0242105ddffd7d98d5d9d
SHA25696ad1146eb96877eab5942ae0736b82d8b5e2039a80d3d6932665c1a4c87dcf7
SHA5125b592e58f26c264604f98f6aa12860758ce606d1c63220736cf0c779e4e18e3cec8706930a16c38b20161754d1017d1657d35258e58ca22b18f5b232880dec82
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Filesize
1011B
MD53168c303ebd5ae4b0104611f9e0bbf32
SHA183cd72fee4e3d592eb4a1cec55ecb3f074c56377
SHA256d6437de4e5a0fe2d90deeaacca744ae65125162764222213a87989ce0c90cb12
SHA512ef853ec56608cc0ac4b9cb91836e0c0b98be2f391d7c24c7da1662c7e3a65b93c200731cb391c26e5018522e324be594d2ab398b058ea1fc500ccee1a48562bd
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Filesize
52KB
MD5704cf322a2352b2909af319b8fb321e2
SHA1cede363819b46de6666af392e516818392fcbea1
SHA2568b3da7096981bfd3da39e2183a05fe7ceb20ec97a955c7844252c4e4432ffe7a
SHA5123ce9d3438fb7bf2a1e68cbf74bc654a384a9883a557e717cfd7565d91542bf5c7e8708c84b91c9aafc2ceec5bfca5f5ea2689581e22aa1c701bde9cd4029aa81