Analysis
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max time kernel
11s -
max time network
147s -
platform
windows10-2004_x64 -
resource
win10v2004-20250410-en -
resource tags
arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20250410-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system -
submitted
11/04/2025, 20:28
Behavioral task
behavioral1
Sample
2025-04-11_42c962837f1cbcf6b670b956f63e5b68_amadey_darkgate_elex_rhadamanthys_smoke-loader.exe
Resource
win10v2004-20250410-en
General
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Target
2025-04-11_42c962837f1cbcf6b670b956f63e5b68_amadey_darkgate_elex_rhadamanthys_smoke-loader.exe
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Size
805KB
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MD5
42c962837f1cbcf6b670b956f63e5b68
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SHA1
7710758ca4152cf90e42a00768b84636f6b60a17
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SHA256
f36f50071807e42db515322669a1f48578b28e83c6f145e82bd6a031705b5419
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SHA512
8dac698a79fe4458490f995d83122f45a6020d841d4de9dfee0971f501566f4c33c657e3e5d0b881ea79923e267a67342cb14d92b32108f254b4d1629a5e28de
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SSDEEP
12288:iMSApJVYG5lDLyjsb0eOzkv4R7QnvUUilQ35+6G75V9teXb0TJ3j:insJ39LyjbJkQFMhmC+6GD91F
Malware Config
Extracted
xred
xred.mooo.com
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payload_url
http://freedns.afraid.org/api/?action=getdyndns&sha=a30fa98efc092684e8d1c5cff797bcc613562978
https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVlVsOGlEVGxuZVk&export=download
https://www.dropbox.com/s/n1w4p8gc6jzo0sg/SUpdate.ini?dl=1
http://xred.site50.net/syn/SUpdate.ini
https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVzUyaHFYVkQxeFk&export=download
https://www.dropbox.com/s/zhp1b06imehwylq/Synaptics.rar?dl=1
http://xred.site50.net/syn/Synaptics.rar
https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSTmlVYkxhSDg5TzQ&export=download
https://www.dropbox.com/s/fzj752whr3ontsm/SSLLibrary.dll?dl=1
http://xred.site50.net/syn/SSLLibrary.dll
Signatures
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Xred family
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resource behavioral1/files/0x0008000000024298-209.dat -
Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 3 IoCs
Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.
description ioc Process Key value queried \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-2645532622-3298555945-705856666-1000\Control Panel\International\Geo\Nation 2025-04-11_42c962837f1cbcf6b670b956f63e5b68_amadey_darkgate_elex_rhadamanthys_smoke-loader.exe Key value queried \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-2645532622-3298555945-705856666-1000\Control Panel\International\Geo\Nation Synaptics.exe Key value queried \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-2645532622-3298555945-705856666-1000\Control Panel\International\Geo\Nation Synaptics.exe -
Executes dropped EXE 5 IoCs
pid Process 3212 ._cache_2025-04-11_42c962837f1cbcf6b670b956f63e5b68_amadey_darkgate_elex_rhadamanthys_smoke-loader.exe 4752 Synaptics.exe 4816 Synaptics.exe 2996 ._cache_Synaptics.exe 4940 ._cache_Synaptics.exe -
Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Set value (str) \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\Synaptics Pointing Device Driver = "C:\\ProgramData\\Synaptics\\Synaptics.exe" 2025-04-11_42c962837f1cbcf6b670b956f63e5b68_amadey_darkgate_elex_rhadamanthys_smoke-loader.exe -
Drops file in System32 directory 2 IoCs
description ioc Process File opened for modification C:\Windows\SysWOW64\._cache_Synaptics.exe Synaptics.exe File created C:\Windows\SysWOW64\._cache_Synaptics.exe Synaptics.exe -
Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs
Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).
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System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 6 IoCs
Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.
description ioc Process Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language ._cache_2025-04-11_42c962837f1cbcf6b670b956f63e5b68_amadey_darkgate_elex_rhadamanthys_smoke-loader.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language Synaptics.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language Synaptics.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language ._cache_Synaptics.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language ._cache_Synaptics.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language 2025-04-11_42c962837f1cbcf6b670b956f63e5b68_amadey_darkgate_elex_rhadamanthys_smoke-loader.exe -
Checks processor information in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs
Processor information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.
description ioc Process Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\Hardware\Description\System\CentralProcessor\0 EXCEL.EXE Key value queried \REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\CentralProcessor\0\~MHz EXCEL.EXE Key value queried \REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\CentralProcessor\0\ProcessorNameString EXCEL.EXE -
Enumerates system info in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs
description ioc Process Key value queried \REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\BIOS\SystemSKU EXCEL.EXE Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\Hardware\Description\System\BIOS EXCEL.EXE Key value queried \REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\BIOS\SystemFamily EXCEL.EXE -
Modifies registry class 3 IoCs
description ioc Process Key created \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Classes\WOW6432Node\CLSID\{1f3427c8-5c10-4210-aa03-2ee45287d668}\Instance\ 2025-04-11_42c962837f1cbcf6b670b956f63e5b68_amadey_darkgate_elex_rhadamanthys_smoke-loader.exe Key created \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Classes\WOW6432Node\CLSID\{1f3427c8-5c10-4210-aa03-2ee45287d668}\Instance\ Synaptics.exe Key created \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Classes\WOW6432Node\CLSID\{1f3427c8-5c10-4210-aa03-2ee45287d668}\Instance\ Synaptics.exe -
Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener 1 IoCs
pid Process 1576 EXCEL.EXE -
Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 6 IoCs
pid Process 1576 EXCEL.EXE 1576 EXCEL.EXE 1576 EXCEL.EXE 1576 EXCEL.EXE 1576 EXCEL.EXE 1576 EXCEL.EXE -
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 15 IoCs
description pid Process procid_target PID 2076 wrote to memory of 3212 2076 2025-04-11_42c962837f1cbcf6b670b956f63e5b68_amadey_darkgate_elex_rhadamanthys_smoke-loader.exe 87 PID 2076 wrote to memory of 3212 2076 2025-04-11_42c962837f1cbcf6b670b956f63e5b68_amadey_darkgate_elex_rhadamanthys_smoke-loader.exe 87 PID 2076 wrote to memory of 3212 2076 2025-04-11_42c962837f1cbcf6b670b956f63e5b68_amadey_darkgate_elex_rhadamanthys_smoke-loader.exe 87 PID 2076 wrote to memory of 4752 2076 2025-04-11_42c962837f1cbcf6b670b956f63e5b68_amadey_darkgate_elex_rhadamanthys_smoke-loader.exe 90 PID 2076 wrote to memory of 4752 2076 2025-04-11_42c962837f1cbcf6b670b956f63e5b68_amadey_darkgate_elex_rhadamanthys_smoke-loader.exe 90 PID 2076 wrote to memory of 4752 2076 2025-04-11_42c962837f1cbcf6b670b956f63e5b68_amadey_darkgate_elex_rhadamanthys_smoke-loader.exe 90 PID 5440 wrote to memory of 4816 5440 cmd.exe 91 PID 5440 wrote to memory of 4816 5440 cmd.exe 91 PID 5440 wrote to memory of 4816 5440 cmd.exe 91 PID 4816 wrote to memory of 4940 4816 Synaptics.exe 92 PID 4816 wrote to memory of 4940 4816 Synaptics.exe 92 PID 4816 wrote to memory of 4940 4816 Synaptics.exe 92 PID 4752 wrote to memory of 2996 4752 Synaptics.exe 93 PID 4752 wrote to memory of 2996 4752 Synaptics.exe 93 PID 4752 wrote to memory of 2996 4752 Synaptics.exe 93
Processes
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C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2025-04-11_42c962837f1cbcf6b670b956f63e5b68_amadey_darkgate_elex_rhadamanthys_smoke-loader.exe"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2025-04-11_42c962837f1cbcf6b670b956f63e5b68_amadey_darkgate_elex_rhadamanthys_smoke-loader.exe"1⤵
- Checks computer location settings
- Adds Run key to start application
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Modifies registry class
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:2076 -
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_2025-04-11_42c962837f1cbcf6b670b956f63e5b68_amadey_darkgate_elex_rhadamanthys_smoke-loader.exe"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_2025-04-11_42c962837f1cbcf6b670b956f63e5b68_amadey_darkgate_elex_rhadamanthys_smoke-loader.exe"2⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
PID:3212
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C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe"C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate2⤵
- Checks computer location settings
- Executes dropped EXE
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Modifies registry class
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:4752 -
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Synaptics.exe"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate3⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
PID:2996
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C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exeC:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe /c C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe1⤵
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:5440 -
C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exeC:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe2⤵
- Checks computer location settings
- Executes dropped EXE
- Drops file in System32 directory
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Modifies registry class
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:4816 -
C:\Windows\SysWOW64\._cache_Synaptics.exe"C:\Windows\system32\._cache_Synaptics.exe"3⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
PID:4940
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C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE"C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE" /automation -Embedding1⤵
- Checks processor information in registry
- Enumerates system info in registry
- Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener
- Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
PID:1576
Network
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v16
Replay Monitor
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Downloads
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Filesize
805KB
MD542c962837f1cbcf6b670b956f63e5b68
SHA17710758ca4152cf90e42a00768b84636f6b60a17
SHA256f36f50071807e42db515322669a1f48578b28e83c6f145e82bd6a031705b5419
SHA5128dac698a79fe4458490f995d83122f45a6020d841d4de9dfee0971f501566f4c33c657e3e5d0b881ea79923e267a67342cb14d92b32108f254b4d1629a5e28de
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C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_2025-04-11_42c962837f1cbcf6b670b956f63e5b68_amadey_darkgate_elex_rhadamanthys_smoke-loader.exe
Filesize51KB
MD53d47586c62bf61dac639d8cc1bf43ee7
SHA136f605e1fb7cae972c6723ded6a5f126f36a8d01
SHA25670639c195430afb92799d711ed784406bfdfd04c648d5f3e4d9873da0063660b
SHA512638a75c0159de8553e8071a68b5a4355bfc002489d9ed62bfbb1019d287073a555133bd4a55abd68c51b3e2a1616f586a26998ce32ade322cd72ffeab5ffe105
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Filesize
17KB
MD5e566fc53051035e1e6fd0ed1823de0f9
SHA100bc96c48b98676ecd67e81a6f1d7754e4156044
SHA2568e574b4ae6502230c0829e2319a6c146aebd51b7008bf5bbfb731424d7952c15
SHA512a12f56ff30ea35381c2b8f8af2446cf1daa21ee872e98cad4b863db060acd4c33c5760918c277dadb7a490cb4ca2f925d59c70dc5171e16601a11bc4a6542b04
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Filesize
23KB
MD518599c2ef79fbffe503ece2d89923c2a
SHA1bcf77af9aea40f50fb3932ac949adccaa61fed87
SHA25674f08637609d762e684dc6745c7910afd9c8c5f789cd78d387a1b878648e55d9
SHA512d7cf5deab08c1b43fd6f9aa4f874c893aa35bde6fcd66b8dddfc07b75c9fd9025d854fd9f7da3465bd72e1df7e60f49902e26fb286af346572cd044fde23ae67