General

  • Target
    random.exe
  • Size 938KB
  • Sample250520-erkjsstpy3
  • SHA256 968ade5a99bff741c5f34a250ceff2cfa38847d40ef6ae147d392beec006cc69
  • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

Malware Config

Extracted

Language
  • ps1

Deobfuscated
Source
URLs
  • exe.dropper

    http://185.156.72.2/testmine/random.exe

Extracted

Language
  • ps1

Deobfuscated
Source
URLs
  • exe.dropper

    http://185.156.72.2/testmine/random.exe

Extracted

Family
  • lumma

C2
  • https://lclarmodq.top/qoxo

  • https://zenithcorde.top/auid

  • https://techguidet.digital/apdo

  • https://btcgeared.live/lbak

  • https://buzzarddf.live/ktnt

  • https://techsyncq.run/riid

  • https://parakehjet.run/kewk

  • https://trotwhvn.live/lxak

  • https://onarrathfpt.top/tekq

  • https://jackthyfuc.run/xpas

  • https://4gettoknwg.life/xapd

  • https://leasegjjr.digital/iwi

  • https://haircuirfm.top/aldk

  • https://gthreatqjqy.top/nybe

  • https://winterghzp.digital/ywq

  • https://gbubblezdjw.live/kudf

  • https://cornerdurv.top/adwq

  • https://narrathfpt.top/tekq

  • https://escczlv.top/bufi

  • https://caitraohvi.bet/adks

Extracted

Family
  • amadey

Version
  • 5.34

Botnet
  • 8d33eb

C2
  • http://185.156.72.96

Attributes
  • install_dir

    d610cf342e

  • install_file

    ramez.exe

  • strings_key

    4a2b1d794e79a4532b6e2b679408d2bb

  • url_paths

    /te4h2nus/index.php

rc4.plain

Extracted

Language
  • ps1

Deobfuscated
Source
URLs
  • exe.dropper

    http://185.156.72.2/testmine/random.exe

Targets

    • Target
      random.exe
    • Size 938KB
    • SHA256 968ade5a99bff741c5f34a250ceff2cfa38847d40ef6ae147d392beec006cc69
    • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP
    • Amadey

      Amadey bot is a simple trojan bot primarily used for collecting reconnaissance information.

    • Amadey family

    • DcRat

      DarkCrystal(DC) is a new .NET RAT active since June 2019 capable of loading additional plugins.

    • Dcrat family

    • Detects DonutLoader

    • Disables service(s)

    • DonutLoader

      DonutLoader is a position-independent code that enables in-memory execution of VBScript, JScript, EXE, DLL files and dotNET assemblies.

    • Donutloader family

    • Lumma Stealer, LummaC

      Lumma or LummaC is an infostealer written in C++ first seen in August 2022.

    • Lumma family

    • Modifies WinLogon for persistence

    • Process spawned unexpected child process

      This typically indicates the parent process was compromised via an exploit or macro.

    • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)

    • Looks for VirtualBox Guest Additions in registry

    • Blocklisted process makes network request

    • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell

      Run Powershell and hide display window.

    • Downloads MZ/PE file

    • Looks for VMWare Tools registry key

    • Manipulates Digital Signatures

      Attackers can apply techniques such as changing the registry keys of authenticode & Cryptography to obtain their binary as valid.

    • Possible privilege escalation attempt

    • Sets service image path in registry

    • Stops running service(s)

    • Uses browser remote debugging

      Can be used control the browser and steal sensitive information such as credentials and session cookies.

    • Checks BIOS information in registry

      BIOS information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

    • Checks computer location settings

      Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

    • Executes dropped EXE

    • Identifies Wine through registry keys

      Wine is a compatibility layer capable of running Windows applications, which can be used as sandboxing environment.

    • Loads dropped DLL

    • Modifies file permissions

    • Reads user/profile data of local email clients

      Email clients store some user data on disk where infostealers will often target it.

    • Reads user/profile data of web browsers

      Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.

    • Unsecured Credentials: Credentials In Files

      Steal credentials from unsecured files.

    • Accesses cryptocurrency files/wallets, possible credential harvesting

    • Adds Run key to start application

    • Checks installed software on the system

      Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.

    • File and Directory Permissions Modification: Windows File and Directory Permissions Modification

    • Legitimate hosting services abused for malware hosting/C2

    • Looks up external IP address via web service

      Uses a legitimate IP lookup service to find the infected system's external IP.

    • Obfuscated Files or Information: Command Obfuscation

      Adversaries may obfuscate content during command execution to impede detection.

    • Power Settings

      powercfg controls all configurable power system settings on a Windows system and can be abused to prevent an infected host from locking or shutting down.

    • Writes to the Master Boot Record (MBR)

      Bootkits write to the MBR to gain persistence at a level below the operating system.

    • AutoIT Executable

      AutoIT scripts compiled to PE executables.

    • Drops file in System32 directory

    • Enumerates processes with tasklist

    • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger

    • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext

    • UPX packed file

      Detects executables packed with UPX/modified UPX open source packer.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v16

Tasks