Resubmissions

18/08/2026, 19:34

260818-x972xsygjb10

02/07/2026, 09:19

260702-labnwsfs6z

29/05/2026, 16:41

260529-t7a3mabx7l

26/05/2026, 03:15

260526-dr1qcadz4y

21/05/2026, 18:13

260521-wt38csgz7110

21/05/2026, 18:04

260521-wnpssagx3s10

21/05/2026, 17:59

260521-wkpzdady5j10

21/05/2026, 17:58

260521-wj9bmady2k

21/05/2026, 17:58

260521-wj5y7sgv4v

21/05/2026, 17:57

260521-wj2lsagv3z

General

  • Target
    260110-31cgjshz9e_pw_infected.zip
  • Size 43.9MB
  • Sample260211-leyn8aes8e
  • SHA256 540fe31359f7aa858f49e84097eef0b399e492a35e57b93265868fbc57b7110a
  • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

Malware Config

Extracted

Family
  • xred

C2
  • xred.mooo.com

Attributes
  • email

    [email protected]

  • payload_url

    http://freedns.afraid.org/api/?action=getdyndns&sha=a30fa98efc092684e8d1c5cff797bcc613562978

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVlVsOGlEVGxuZVk&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/n1w4p8gc6jzo0sg/SUpdate.ini?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/SUpdate.ini

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVzUyaHFYVkQxeFk&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/zhp1b06imehwylq/Synaptics.rar?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/Synaptics.rar

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSTmlVYkxhSDg5TzQ&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/fzj752whr3ontsm/SSLLibrary.dll?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/SSLLibrary.dll

Extracted

Family
  • cobaltstrike

Botnet
  • 1359593325

C2
  • http://120.79.181.138:443/pixel

Attributes
  • access_type

    512

  • beacon_type

    2048

  • host

    120.79.181.138,/pixel

  • http_header1

    AAAABwAAAAAAAAADAAAABgAAAAZDb29raWUAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA=

  • http_header2

    AAAACgAAACZDb250ZW50LVR5cGU6IGFwcGxpY2F0aW9uL29jdGV0LXN0cmVhbQAAAAcAAAAAAAAABQAAAAJpZAAAAAcAAAABAAAABAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA=

  • http_method1

    GET

  • http_method2

    POST

  • polling_time

    60000

  • port_number

    443

  • sc_process32

    %windir%\syswow64\rundll32.exe

  • sc_process64

    %windir%\sysnative\rundll32.exe

  • state_machine

    MIGfMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA4GNADCBiQKBgQC5q7MB/tbUnzXSL7Zy+R/NrXBsv04yMfdAg46oqaulvNUOMYgsS/FPmKLLTw6knGLWSaH9+NVc0VkhsAjKhzjWIlVJqCoTZYIVu8CKnF/rDxYpmYjmqqd8EBIIxq3QuVWd6z7xYx7AZh1RDlecuKLPtX3fn6p9Wud81SEPl0wlyQIDAQABAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA==

  • unknown1

    4096

  • unknown2

    AAAABAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA==

  • uri

    /submit.php

  • user_agent

    Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; MSIE 10.0; Windows NT 6.2; Trident/6.0)

  • watermark

    1359593325

Extracted

Family
  • mylobot

C2
  • pqrqtaz.ru:9879

  • pickcas.ru:6464

  • quwkbin.ru:3496

  • rkbupij.ru:6653

  • pcqmayq.ru:3629

  • mmuliwe.ru:3541

  • stoizji.ru:5189

  • sfdfrhh.ru:3511

  • ynciazz.ru:4127

  • mkglhnw.ru:1946

  • njeeili.ru:9987

  • dldzeoo.ru:7525

  • tkbiqjq.ru:5145

  • uenosbl.ru:2935

  • faayshc.ru:9865

  • nttfazc.ru:6761

  • nfwsyog.ru:7172

  • uyfusxm.ru:7372

  • hxkclwx.ru:1294

  • zgoysam.ru:2338

Extracted

Family
  • xworm

Version
  • 5.0

C2
  • kitchen-english.gl.at.ply.gg:53578

  • police-turkish.gl.at.ply.gg:46359

  • paltalkroom.ddns.net:65236

Mutex
  • Q9L5WEESFQ4M5VU2

Attributes
  • install_file

    USB.exe

aes.plain
aes.plain
aes.plain

Extracted

Family
  • xworm

Version
  • XWorm V5.6

C2
  • 147.185.221.25:63795

Attributes
  • Install_directory

    %AppData%

  • install_file

    XClient.exe

Extracted

Family
  • stealc

Botnet
  • crypt

C2
  • http://196.251.107.23

Attributes
  • url_path

    /7ffc7a279c17c091.php

rc4.plain
rc4.plain

Extracted

Family
  • redline

Botnet
  • ddwwnnll

C2
  • 196.251.107.104:1912

Extracted

Family
  • quasar

Version
  • 1.4.1

Botnet
  • DDNS

C2
  • 193.161.193.99:32471

Mutex
  • 807f3187-d087-4fff-beff-e73293a32af8

Attributes
  • encryption_key

    81A0C14D4C705B3C678E573C849DE7F6A3671A8B

  • install_name

    jusched.exe

  • key_salt

    bfeb1e56fbcd973bb219022430a57843003d5644d21e62b9d4f180e7e6c33941

  • log_directory

    CachedLogs

  • reconnect_delay

    3000

  • startup_key

    Java Update Scheduler

  • subdirectory

    Java

Extracted

Family
  • 44caliber

C2
  • https://discord.com/api/webhooks/1146486791835230260/bE9QI2eAT_dyqn0dm7VljbMDjUklfKOXxq3ua0HOtKeG6TIgizThvorpCYQf2NEkabwH

Extracted

Family
  • quasar

Version
  • 1.4.1

Botnet
  • RuntimeBroker

C2
  • wisedreams-53895.portmap.io:53895

Mutex
  • 3660874b-db54-4220-a432-d5fe6599ee7f

Attributes
  • encryption_key

    2EEF46A138D721E58A3C90F6CE7CFC94A47B0492

  • install_name

    updater.exe

  • key_salt

    bfeb1e56fbcd973bb219022430a57843003d5644d21e62b9d4f180e7e6c33941

  • log_directory

    Logs

  • reconnect_delay

    3000

  • startup_key

    RuntimeBroker

  • subdirectory

    SubDir

Extracted

Language
  • ps1

Deobfuscated
Source
URLs
  • exe.dropper

    http://185.156.72.2/testmine/random.exe

Extracted

Language
  • ps1

Deobfuscated
Source
URLs
  • exe.dropper

    http://185.156.72.2/testmine/random.exe

Extracted

Family
  • redline

Botnet
  • cheat

C2
  • 154.91.34.165:64951

Extracted

Family
  • vidar

Version
  • 13.6

Botnet
  • 158fdd2a4f5abb978509580715e5353f

C2
  • https://t.me/m00f3r

  • https://steamcommunity.com/profiles/76561199851454339

Attributes
  • user_agent

    Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 Chrome/132.0.0.0 Safari/537.36 OPR/117.0.0.0

Extracted

Family
  • umbral

Version
  • v1.3

C2
  • https://discord.com/api/webhooks/1346459311483785276/cQnVuDAoiFJcDf4vo7vWTgnnFbmUju8Qxk65L_lTD8cZZ2u1KsT1eGhKTrTCfucO5-er

Extracted

Family
  • gh0strat

C2
  • 192.168.1.221

Extracted

Family
  • cobaltstrike

Botnet
  • 987654321

C2
  • http://103.171.35.26:9443/dot.gif

Attributes
  • access_type

    512

  • beacon_type

    2048

  • host

    103.171.35.26,/dot.gif

  • http_header1

    AAAABwAAAAAAAAADAAAABgAAAAZDb29raWUAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA=

  • http_header2

    AAAACgAAACZDb250ZW50LVR5cGU6IGFwcGxpY2F0aW9uL29jdGV0LXN0cmVhbQAAAAcAAAAAAAAABQAAAAJpZAAAAAcAAAABAAAABAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA=

  • http_method1

    GET

  • http_method2

    POST

  • polling_time

    60000

  • port_number

    9443

  • sc_process32

    %windir%\syswow64\rundll32.exe

  • sc_process64

    %windir%\sysnative\rundll32.exe

  • state_machine

    MIGfMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA4GNADCBiQKBgQCYwABfVZCivHbnjZUO+BO81zPgD/iC2oPyKTKg/ktH1Zbz3KyDsPWnMof9juyAfTGI73mxgqkNUk3MwtLRfIqw+cleDaWzp4gE2tnKy9qy4dqKpTA6yNxxtvSYH3EW3YQb7BsYeNZclmAmezp4zgRUwqydV21a6CYhEsjH2IeQ7wIDAQABAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA==

  • unknown1

    4096

  • unknown2

    AAAABAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA==

  • uri

    /submit.php

  • user_agent

    Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; MSIE 9.0; Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; Trident/5.0; BOIE9;ENUSMSE)

  • watermark

    987654321

Extracted

Family
  • discordrat

Attributes
  • discord_token

    MTM0OTU1Nzg2MTk3NzY4NjExOA.GZnBJ8.ModoCKrx8GueOq0zGHlbO14l4wHwAZe9839-DA

  • server_id

    1350894549899411528

Extracted

Family
  • gcleaner

C2
  • gc-prtnrs.top

  • gcc-prtnrs.top

Extracted

Family
  • masslogger

Attributes
  • exfiltration_mode

    #SMTPEnabled

  • expire_time_date

    2025-06-14

  • host_password

    DhakaHome2024

  • host_port

    587

  • host_receiver

    [email protected]

  • host_sender

    [email protected]

  • host_server

    mail.dhakahome.com

  • ssl_slate

    True

Extracted

Family
  • vipkeylogger

Extracted

Language
  • ps1

Deobfuscated
Source
URLs
  • exe.dropper

    http://185.156.72.2/testmine/random.exe

Extracted

Language
  • ps1

Deobfuscated
Source
URLs
  • exe.dropper

    http://185.156.72.2/testmine/random.exe

Extracted

Family
  • vidar

Version
  • 15.6

Botnet
  • fc155c5bf8a148a93a2ba17de68393f0n

Campaign
  • rif0lm

C2
  • https://telegram.me/rif0lm

  • https://steamcommunity.com/profiles/76561198783900411

Attributes
  • user_agent

    Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.15; rv:144.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/144.0

Extracted

Family
  • amadey

Version
  • 5.55

Botnet
  • fbf543

C2
  • http://94.154.35.25

Attributes
  • install_dir

    96a319e745

  • install_file

    Srxelqcif.exe

  • strings_key

    f8bfac017914b836f3106c5bcd0878fe

  • url_paths

    /di9ku38f/index.php

rc4.plain

Extracted

Language
  • ps1

Source
URLs
  • ps1.dropper

    https://blank-carrot.com:443

Extracted

Family
  • agenttesla

Credentials
  • Protocol

    ftp

  • Host

    ftp://ftp.hhautoinvestment.co.tz

  • Port

    21

  • Password

    fPAg$hB-*4RmYP(+

Extracted

Family
  • quasar

Version
  • 91.92.243.78:5007;

Botnet
  • 21012026

C2
  • https://pastebin.com/raw/3Gsg7PXu

Mutex
  • cb3ef55a-65ab-46be-b469-ed80d478511e

Attributes
  • encryption_key

    E0CD22588C5EB33B575FD706A8CFB26A73302EAC

  • install_name

    defender.exe

  • key_salt

    bfeb1e56fbcd973bb219022430a57843003d5644d21e62b9d4f180e7e6c33941

  • log_directory

    Logs

  • reconnect_delay

    3000

  • startup_key

    Defender

  • subdirectory

    defender

Extracted

Family
  • quasar

Version
  • 1.3.0.0

Botnet
  • Office04

C2
  • 194.62.55.143:1604

Mutex
  • QSR_MUTEX_hwrNFd9858cc85nvHX

Attributes
  • encryption_key

    dAtg3ESwbBqj1M9PnYKV

  • install_name

    Client.exe

  • key_salt

    bfeb1e56fbcd973bb219022430a57843003d5644d21e62b9d4f180e7e6c33941

  • log_directory

    Logs

  • reconnect_delay

    3000

  • startup_key

    Quasar Client Startup

  • subdirectory

    SubDir

Extracted

Family
  • xworm

C2
  • 196.251.107.104:1177

Mutex
  • 8FhK4zCLETjo4IXf

Attributes
  • install_file

    USB.exe

aes.plain

Extracted

Family
  • vidar

Version
  • 15.4

Botnet
  • 7b15bae1e3912ef2376af2468b6b714dn

Campaign
  • ty5r0t

C2
  • https://telegram.me/nc1anasy

  • https://steamcommunity.com/profiles/76561198785836552

Attributes
  • user_agent

    Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.15; rv:144.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/144.0

Targets

    • Target
      260110-31cgjshz9e_pw_infected.zip
    • Size 43.9MB
    • SHA256 540fe31359f7aa858f49e84097eef0b399e492a35e57b93265868fbc57b7110a
    • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH
    Score
    1/10
    • Target
      cone.exe.zip
    • Size 43.9MB
    • SHA256 4e5cebe1908e12e8a4ed1198fb01fb87871dbe54847855b11b3540dbc47bbe88
    • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH
    Score
    1/10
    • Target
      2to1ep.bin
    • Size 13.1MB
    • SHA256 65ba3988d38f83b9ee1f31cafa5bd37dc6b72279f5618aac94d71a904efa0cac
    • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH
    • AgentTesla

      Agent Tesla is a remote access tool (RAT) written in visual basic.

    • Agenttesla family

    • Amadey

      Amadey bot is a simple trojan bot primarily used for collecting reconnaissance information.

    • Amadey family

    • Detect SalatStealer payload

    • Detects Amadey x86-bit Payload

    • Detects Vidar Stealer

    • Quasar RAT

      Quasar is an open source Remote Access Tool.

    • Quasar family

    • Quasar payload

    • RedLine

      RedLine Stealer is a malware family written in C#, first appearing in early 2020.

    • RedLine payload

    • Redline family

    • Salatstealer family

    • Vidar

      Vidar is an infostealer based on Arkei stealer.

    • Vidar family

    • salatstealer

      SalatStealer is a stealer that takes sceenshot written in Golang.

    • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)

    • Badlisted process makes network request

      Network request originating from process or tool commonly abused by malware.

    • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell

      Using powershell.exe command.

    • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell

      Run Powershell and hide display window.

    • Downloads MZ/PE file

    • Checks BIOS information in registry

      BIOS information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

    • Creates new service(s)

    • Cryptocurrency Miner

      Makes network request to known mining pool URL.

    • Drops startup file

    • Executes dropped EXE

    • Loads dropped DLL

    • Prevents Microsoft Defender from scanning certain paths by adding an exclusion.

      Uses the Powershell Add-MpPreference cmdlet to exclude paths from being scanned by Microsoft Defender.

    • Reads user/profile data of web browsers

      Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.

    • Stops running service(s)

    • Themida packer

      Detects Themida, an advanced Windows software protection system.

    • Unsecured Credentials: Credentials In Files

      Steal credentials from unsecured files.

    • Accesses cryptocurrency files/wallets, possible credential harvesting

    • Adds Run key to start application

    • Checks whether UAC is enabled

    • Contacts third-party web service commonly abused for C2

      Legitimate web (hosting) services can be abused by malware authors to host malware or C2s.

    • Enumerates connected drives

      Attempts to read the root path of hard drives other than the default C: drive.

    • Hide Artifacts: Hidden Window

      Windows that would typically be displayed when an application carries out an operation can be hidden.

    • Looks up external IP address via web service

      Uses a legitimate IP lookup service to find the infected system's external IP.

    • Drops file in System32 directory

    • SmartAssembly .NET packer

      Detects SmartAssembly .NET packer.

    • UPX packed file

      Detects executables packed with UPX/modified UPX open source packer.

    • Target
      main.pyc
    • Size 12KB
    • SHA256 ef7220d8bc8a9cce0341a88026eef346facaed0f859525d55184caf4df18cb57
    • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH
    Score
    3/10
    • Target
      4363463463464363463463463.exe.bin
    • Size 10KB
    • SHA256 2fcad226b17131da4274e1b9f8f31359bdd325c9568665f08fd1f6c5d06a23ce
    • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH
    • Detect Xworm Payload

    • Detects DonutLoader

    • Detects Vidar Stealer

    • DonutLoader

      DonutLoader is a position-independent code that enables in-memory execution of VBScript, JScript, EXE, DLL files and dotNET assemblies.

    • Donutloader family

    • Mylobot

      Botnet which first appeared in 2017 written in C++.

    • Mylobot family

    • Vidar

      Vidar is an infostealer based on Arkei stealer.

    • Vidar family

    • Xworm

      Xworm is a remote access trojan written in C#.

    • Xworm family

    • Enumerates VirtualBox registry keys

    • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)

    • Looks for VirtualBox Guest Additions in registry

    • Downloads MZ/PE file

    • Looks for VMWare Tools registry key

    • Looks for VMWare services registry key.

    • ACProtect 1.3x - 1.4x DLL software

      Detects file using ACProtect software.

    • Checks BIOS information in registry

      BIOS information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

    • Checks computer location settings

      Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

    • Detects GoToResolve remote administration tool

      GoToResolve is a remote administration tool that can be used as a backdoor

    • Executes dropped EXE

    • Loads dropped DLL

    • Themida packer

      Detects Themida, an advanced Windows software protection system.

    • Adds Run key to start application

    • Checks whether UAC is enabled

    • Contacts third-party web service commonly abused for C2

      Legitimate web (hosting) services can be abused by malware authors to host malware or C2s.

    • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger

    • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext

    • UPX packed file

      Detects executables packed with UPX/modified UPX open source packer.

    • Target
      Synaptics.exe.bin
    • Size 764KB
    • SHA256 4e5cc8cb98584335400d00f0a0803c3e0202761f3fbe50bcab3858a80df255e1
    • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH
    • 44Caliber

      An open source infostealer written in C#.

    • 44Caliber family

    • Contains code to disable Windows Defender

      A .NET executable tasked with disabling Windows Defender capabilities such as realtime monitoring, blocking at first seen, etc.

    • Detect Xworm Payload

    • Detects Rhadamanthys Payload

    • Detects SvcStealer Payload

      SvcStealer aka Diamotrix Clipper is a stealer/downloader written in C++.

    • Exela Stealer

      Exela Stealer is an open source stealer originally written in .NET and later transitioned to Python that was first observed in August 2023.

    • Exelastealer family

    • Modifies visibility of file extensions in Explorer

    • Mylobot

      Botnet which first appeared in 2017 written in C++.

    • Mylobot family

    • Quasar RAT

      Quasar is an open source Remote Access Tool.

    • Quasar family

    • Quasar payload

    • RedLine

      RedLine Stealer is a malware family written in C#, first appearing in early 2020.

    • RedLine payload

    • Redline family

    • Rhadamanthys

      Rhadamanthys is an info stealer written in C++ first seen in August 2022.

    • Rhadamanthys family

    • Stealc

      Stealc is an infostealer written in C++.

    • Stealc family

    • SvcStealer, Diamotrix

      SvcStealer aka Diamotrix Clipper is a stealer/downloader written in C++.

    • Svcstealer family

    • Xred

      Xred is backdoor written in Delphi.

    • Xred family

    • Xworm

      Xworm is a remote access trojan written in C#.

    • Xworm family

    • Contacts a large (7152) amount of remote hosts

      This may indicate a network scan to discover remotely running services.

    • Deletes shadow copies

      Ransomware often targets backup files to inhibit system recovery.

    • Grants admin privileges

      Uses net.exe to modify the user's privileges.

    • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell

      Powershell Invoke Web Request.

    • Downloads MZ/PE file

    • Modifies Windows Firewall

    • Suspicious Office macro

      Office document equipped with macros.

    • ASPack v2.12-2.42

      Detects executables packed with ASPack v2.12-2.42

    • Checks computer location settings

      Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

    • Clipboard Data

      Adversaries may collect data stored in the clipboard from users copying information within or between applications.

    • Disables service(s)

    • Drops startup file

    • Executes dropped EXE

    • Loads dropped DLL

    • Reads user/profile data of web browsers

      Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.

    • Stops running service(s)

    • Accesses cryptocurrency files/wallets, possible credential harvesting

    • Adds Run key to start application

    • Checks installed software on the system

      Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.

    • Contacts third-party web service commonly abused for C2

      Legitimate web (hosting) services can be abused by malware authors to host malware or C2s.

    • Creates a large amount of network flows

      This may indicate a network scan to discover remotely running services.

    • Enumerates connected drives

      Attempts to read the root path of hard drives other than the default C: drive.

    • Looks up external IP address via web service

      Uses a legitimate IP lookup service to find the infected system's external IP.

    • Network Service Discovery

      Attempt to gather information on host's network.

    • Obfuscated Files or Information: Command Obfuscation

      Adversaries may obfuscate content during command execution to impede detection.

    • ConfuserEx .NET packer

      Detects ConfuserEx .NET packer.

    • Drops autorun.inf file

      Malware can abuse Windows Autorun to spread further via attached volumes.

    • Drops file in System32 directory

    • Enumerates processes with tasklist

    • Hide Artifacts: Hidden Files and Directories

    • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext

    • UPX packed file

      Detects executables packed with UPX/modified UPX open source packer.

    • Target
      TsarBomba.exe
    • Size 25.2MB
    • SHA256 3755718db9d33f4aba2563de454d4530a308b41b1096c904102d08e2101f2020
    • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH
    • AdesStealer

      AdesStealer is a modular stealer written in C#.

    • Ades_stealer family

    • Chaos

      Ransomware family first seen in June 2021.

    • Chaos Ransomware

    • Chaos family

    • Cobaltstrike

      Detected malicious payload which is part of Cobaltstrike.

    • Cobaltstrike family

    • DcRat

      DarkCrystal(DC) is a new .NET RAT active since June 2019 capable of loading additional plugins.

    • Dcrat family

    • Detect Rokrat payload

    • Detect Vidar Stealer

    • Detect Xworm Payload

    • Detected Xorist Ransomware

    • Detects AdesStealer

    • Detects JLocker ransomware.

    • Detects Umbral payload

    • Detects ValleyRAT payload

    • Discord RAT

      A RAT written in C# using Discord as a C2.

    • Discordrat family

    • DragonForce

      Ransomware family based on Lockbit that was first observed in November 2023.

    • Dragonforce family

    • GCleaner

      GCleaner is a Pay-Per-Install malware loader first discovered in early 2019.

    • Gcleaner family

    • Gh0st RAT payload

    • Gh0strat

      Gh0st RAT is a remote access tool (RAT) with its source code public and it has been used by multiple Chinese groups.

    • Gh0strat family

    • JLocker

      JLocker, also known as JRansomware, is a new Rust based ransomware.

    • Jlocker family

    • Lockbit

      Ransomware family with multiple variants released since late 2019.

    • Lockbit family

    • MassLogger

      Masslogger is a .NET stealer targeting passwords from browsers, email and cryptocurrency clients.

    • Masslogger family

    • ModiLoader, DBatLoader

      ModiLoader is a Delphi loader that misuses cloud services to download other malicious families.

    • Modiloader family

    • OnlyLogger

      A tiny loader that uses IPLogger to get its payload.

    • Onlylogger family

    • Process spawned unexpected child process

      This typically indicates the parent process was compromised via an exploit or macro.

    • RedLine

      RedLine Stealer is a malware family written in C#, first appearing in early 2020.

    • RedLine payload

    • Redline family

    • Rokrat

      Rokrat is a remote access trojan written in c++.

    • Rokrat family

    • Rule to detect Lockbit 3.0 ransomware Windows payload

    • SectopRAT

      SectopRAT is a remote access trojan first seen in November 2019.

    • SectopRAT payload

    • Sectoprat family

    • Umbral

      Umbral stealer is an open-source modular stealer written in C#.

    • Umbral family

    • VIPKeylogger

      VIPKeylogger is a keylogger and infostealer written in C# and it resembles SnakeKeylogger that was found in 2020.

    • ValleyRat

      ValleyRat stage2 is a backdoor written in C++.

    • Valleyrat_s2 family

    • Vidar

      Vidar is an infostealer based on Arkei stealer.

    • Vidar family

    • Vipkeylogger family

    • Xorist Ransomware

      Xorist is a ransomware first seen in 2020.

    • Xorist family

    • Xworm

      Xworm is a remote access trojan written in C#.

    • Xworm family

    • DCRat payload

    • Deletes shadow copies

      Ransomware often targets backup files to inhibit system recovery.

    • ModiLoader Second Stage

    • OnlyLogger payload

    • Binary is signed using a ConnectWise certificate revoked for key compromise.

    • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell

      Using powershell.exe command.

    • ASPack v2.12-2.42

      Detects executables packed with ASPack v2.12-2.42

    • Checks computer location settings

      Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

    • Executes dropped EXE

    • Prevents Microsoft Defender from scanning certain paths by adding an exclusion.

      Uses the Powershell Add-MpPreference cmdlet to exclude paths from being scanned by Microsoft Defender.

    • Reads user/profile data of web browsers

      Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.

    • Looks up external IP address via web service

      Uses a legitimate IP lookup service to find the infected system's external IP.

    • Network Share Discovery

      Attempt to gather information on host network.

    • Obfuscated Files or Information: Command Obfuscation

      Adversaries may obfuscate content during command execution to impede detection.

    • AutoIT Executable

      AutoIT scripts compiled to PE executables.

    • Checks system information in the registry

      System information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

    • ConfuserEx .NET packer

      Detects ConfuserEx .NET packer.

    • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger

    • Target
      cobaltstrike_shellcode.bin
    • Size 219KB
    • SHA256 b9321c27be4295c15d7f92fafc20d7ccac5f21204b79ebc2fed583dda0197cf9
    • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH
    • Target
      ed01ebfbc9eb5bbea545af4d01bf5f1071661840480439c6e5babe8e080e41aa.exe
    • Size 3.4MB
    • SHA256 ed01ebfbc9eb5bbea545af4d01bf5f1071661840480439c6e5babe8e080e41aa
    • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH
    • Wannacry

      WannaCry is a ransomware cryptoworm.

    • Wannacry family

    • Deletes shadow copies

      Ransomware often targets backup files to inhibit system recovery.

    • Drops startup file

    • Executes dropped EXE

    • Loads dropped DLL

    • Modifies file permissions

    • Reads user/profile data of web browsers

      Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.

    • Adds Run key to start application

    • File and Directory Permissions Modification: Windows File and Directory Permissions Modification

    • Sets desktop wallpaper using registry

    • Target
      random.exe.bin
    • Size 6.8MB
    • SHA256 be68f32481e1551531f9c2ae9322870aa30e48224fb0ad1f4468b04ec07374c0
    • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH
    • Amadey

      Amadey bot is a simple trojan bot primarily used for collecting reconnaissance information.

    • Amadey family

    • Detects Amadey x86-bit Payload

    • Detects Vidar Stealer

    • Vidar

      Vidar is an infostealer based on Arkei stealer.

    • Vidar family

    • Detected Nirsoft tools

      Free utilities often used by attackers which can steal passwords, product keys, etc.

    • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)

    • NirSoft NirCmd

      NirCmd is a lightweight Windows command-line tool for automating system tasks

    • Badlisted process makes network request

      Network request originating from process or tool commonly abused by malware.

    • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell

      Run Powershell to modify Windows Defender settings to add exclusions for file extensions, paths, and processes.

    • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell

      Using powershell.exe command.

    • Downloads MZ/PE file

    • Sets service image path in registry

    • Checks BIOS information in registry

      BIOS information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

    • Checks computer location settings

      Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

    • Creates new service(s)

    • Cryptocurrency Miner

      Makes network request to known mining pool URL.

    • Disables service(s)

    • Executes dropped EXE

    • Identifies Wine through registry keys

      Wine is a compatibility layer capable of running Windows applications, which can be used as sandboxing environment.

    • Modifies file permissions

    • Reads user/profile data of web browsers

      Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.

    • Stops running service(s)

    • Accesses cryptocurrency files/wallets, possible credential harvesting

    • Adds Run key to start application

    • Contacts third-party web service commonly abused for C2

      Legitimate web (hosting) services can be abused by malware authors to host malware or C2s.

    • Drops desktop.ini file(s)

    • Enumerates connected drives

      Attempts to read the root path of hard drives other than the default C: drive.

    • Looks up external IP address via web service

      Uses a legitimate IP lookup service to find the infected system's external IP.

    • Drops file in System32 directory

    • Enumerates processes with tasklist

    • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger

    • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext

    • UPX packed file

      Detects executables packed with UPX/modified UPX open source packer.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v16

Tasks

static1

pyinstaller1359593325xredcobaltstrike
Score
10/10

behavioral1

Score
1/10

behavioral2

Score
1/10

behavioral3

Score
1/10

behavioral4

Score
1/10

behavioral5

ddwwnnllcredential_accessdefense_evasiondiscoveryexecutionagentteslaamadeyquasarredlinesalatstealervidarinfostealerkeyloggerminerpersistenceprivilege_escalationspywarestealerthemidatrojanupx
Score
10/10

behavioral6

21012026ddwwnnlloffice04defense_evasiondiscoveryexecutionagentteslaamadeyquasarredlinesalatstealervidarinfostealerkeyloggerpersistenceprivilege_escalationspywarestealerthemidatrojanupx
Score
10/10

behavioral7

Score
3/10

behavioral8

Score
3/10

behavioral9

botnet7b15bae1e3912ef2376af2468b6b714dnty5r0tdefense_evasiondiscoveryexecutiondonutloadermylobotvidarxworminstallerloaderpersistencepyinstallerratstealerthemidatrojanupx
Score
10/10

behavioral10

backdoorbotnetdiscoverymylobotpersistencepyinstallerrat
Score
10/10

behavioral11

backdoorcollectiondefense_evasiondiscoverydownloaderexecutionexelastealerredlinesvcstealerxredxwormimpactinfostealerinstallermacropersistencepyinstallerransomwareratstealertrojanupx
Score
10/10

behavioral12

aspackv2backdoorbotnetcryptddnsddwwnnllruntimebrokerdefense_evasiondiscoverydownloaderexecution44calibermylobotquasarredlinerhadamanthysstealcsvcstealerxredxworminfostealerinstallerpersistencepyinstallerratspywarestealertrojanupx
Score
10/10

behavioral13

aspackv2backdoor158fdd2a4f5abb978509580715e5353f987654321cheatdefense_evasiondiscoveryexecutionades_stealerchaoscobaltstrikedcratdiscordratdragonforcegcleanergh0stratjlockerlockbitmassloggermodiloaderonlyloggerredlinerokratsectopratumbralvalleyrat_s2vidarvipkeyloggerxoristxwormimpactinfostealerinstallerkeyloggerloaderpersistenceransomwareratrevoked_codesignrootkitspywarestealertrojan
Score
10/10

behavioral14

aspackv2backdoor158fdd2a4f5abb978509580715e5353f987654321cheatdefense_evasiondiscoveryexecutionades_stealerchaoscobaltstrikedcratdiscordratdragonforcegh0stratjlockerlockbitmassloggermodiloaderredlinerokratsectopratumbralvalleyrat_s2vidarvipkeyloggerxoristxwormimpactinfostealerinstallerkeyloggerpersistenceransomwareratrevoked_codesignrootkitspywarestealertrojan
Score
10/10

behavioral15

backdoor1359593325discoverycobaltstriketrojan
Score
10/10

behavioral16

backdoor1359593325discoverycobaltstriketrojan
Score
10/10

behavioral17

defense_evasiondiscoveryexecutionwannacryimpactpersistenceransomwarespywarestealerworm
Score
10/10

behavioral18

defense_evasiondiscoveryexecutionwannacryimpactpersistenceransomwarespywarestealerworm
Score
10/10

behavioral19

fbf543fc155c5bf8a148a93a2ba17de68393f0nrif0lmdefense_evasiondiscoveryexecutionamadeyvidarminerpersistenceransomwarespywarestealertrojanupx
Score
10/10

behavioral20

fbf543fc155c5bf8a148a93a2ba17de68393f0nrif0lmdefense_evasiondiscoveryexecutionamadeyvidarminerpersistencestealertrojanupx
Score
10/10