Analysis
- max time kernel
149s - max time network
148s - platform
windows11-21h2_x64 - resource
win11-20260513-en - resource tags
arch:x64arch:x86image:win11-20260513-enlocale:en-usos:windows11-21h2-x64systemwindows - submitted
22/05/2026, 23:16
Static task
static1
Behavioral task
behavioral1
Sample
tmp6b6809io.exe
Resource
win10ltsc2021-20260513-en
Behavioral task
behavioral2
Sample
tmp6b6809io.exe
Resource
win10v2004-20260513-en
Behavioral task
behavioral3
Sample
tmp6b6809io.exe
Resource
win11-20260513-en
General
- Target tmp6b6809io.exe
- Size 4.1MB
- Sample260522-28586af12m
- SHA256 d1e830639c525fb128cbebcef95201da7b3ca37f9763d024b831eac041ee4404
- MD5 71f4c864ab93e6f1b573abbde5ce84a4
- SHA1 d63b0366b7519ff9ec2b79f77037afca76f48001
- SHA512 25f3c58618d24b4c1181c4f6ba3c8330602410904f67ce6a5f8bfb2c97fd57ff0a773f4cc08f062424b88038f74a808f5c5f9ee039926979e0634ed67c6160ee
- SSDEEP 98304:jnZUu9JR+exWlvjupUXbpzH+2QzbzkpxHzQQkveEUmnhGstH:bFJRVxOXZe2QDk/WeEUqGstH
- TLSH T18E1633D2B572D032ECA17A759D34C6E0BAAB61F2D964C4077278342CAE754D1E03F7A2
- MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH
Malware Config
Signatures
- Glupteba payload 21 IoCs
resource yara_rule behavioral3/memory/4732-2-0x0000000005190000-0x0000000005A07000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral3/memory/4732-5-0x0000000005190000-0x0000000005A07000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral3/memory/4732-3-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003012000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral3/memory/3004-12-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003012000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral3/memory/2208-17-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003012000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral3/memory/2848-25-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003012000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral3/memory/2104-28-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003012000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral3/memory/5028-29-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003012000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral3/memory/2584-30-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003012000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral3/memory/5028-31-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003012000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral3/memory/5028-32-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003012000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral3/memory/5028-33-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003012000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral3/memory/5028-34-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003012000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral3/memory/5028-35-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003012000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral3/memory/5028-36-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003012000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral3/memory/5028-37-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003012000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral3/memory/5028-38-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003012000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral3/memory/5028-39-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003012000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral3/memory/5028-40-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003012000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral3/memory/5028-41-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003012000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral3/memory/5028-42-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003012000-memory.dmp family_glupteba - Modifies Windows Firewall 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
pid Process 5056 netsh.exe - Executes dropped EXE 6 IoCs
pid Process 5028 csrss.exe 2208 csrss.exe 2848 csrss.exe 2104 csrss.exe 2188 injector.exe 2584 csrss.exe - Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 2 IoCs
description ioc Process Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-1636999435-3883760687-346127294-1000\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\csrss = "\"C:\\Windows\\rss\\csrss.exe\"" tmp6b6809io.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-1636999435-3883760687-346127294-1000\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\csrss = "\"C:\\Windows\\rss\\csrss.exe\"" csrss.exe - Checks installed software on the system 1 TTPs
Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.
- Manipulates WinMonFS driver. 1 IoCs
Roottkits write to WinMonFS to hide directories/files from being detected.
description ioc Process File opened for modification \??\WinMonFS csrss.exe - Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
Certain files are specific to VirtualBox VMs and can be used to detect execution in a VM.
description ioc Process File opened (read-only) \??\VBoxMiniRdrDN tmp6b6809io.exe - Drops file in Windows directory 2 IoCs
description ioc Process File opened for modification C:\Windows\rss tmp6b6809io.exe File created C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe tmp6b6809io.exe - Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL 1 TTPs 3 IoCs
Netsh.exe (also referred to as Netshell) is a command-line scripting utility used to interact with the network configuration of a system.
description ioc Process Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\NetSh netsh.exe Key queried \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\NetSh netsh.exe Key value enumerated \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\NetSh netsh.exe - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 7 IoCs
Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.
description ioc Process Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language tmp6b6809io.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language tmp6b6809io.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language csrss.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language csrss.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language csrss.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language csrss.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language csrss.exe - Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task 1 TTPs 2 IoCs
Schtasks is often used by malware for persistence or to perform post-infection execution.
pid Process 3140 schtasks.exe 1472 schtasks.exe - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 64 IoCs
pid Process 4732 tmp6b6809io.exe 4732 tmp6b6809io.exe 3004 tmp6b6809io.exe 3004 tmp6b6809io.exe 3004 tmp6b6809io.exe 3004 tmp6b6809io.exe 3004 tmp6b6809io.exe 3004 tmp6b6809io.exe 3004 tmp6b6809io.exe 3004 tmp6b6809io.exe 3004 tmp6b6809io.exe 3004 tmp6b6809io.exe 2208 csrss.exe 2208 csrss.exe 2188 injector.exe 2188 injector.exe 2104 csrss.exe 2104 csrss.exe 2188 injector.exe 2188 injector.exe 2188 injector.exe 2188 injector.exe 5028 csrss.exe 5028 csrss.exe 2188 injector.exe 2188 injector.exe 2188 injector.exe 2188 injector.exe 2188 injector.exe 2188 injector.exe 5028 csrss.exe 5028 csrss.exe 2188 injector.exe 2188 injector.exe 2188 injector.exe 2188 injector.exe 2188 injector.exe 2188 injector.exe 2188 injector.exe 2188 injector.exe 2188 injector.exe 2188 injector.exe 2188 injector.exe 2188 injector.exe 2188 injector.exe 2188 injector.exe 2188 injector.exe 2188 injector.exe 2188 injector.exe 2188 injector.exe 2188 injector.exe 2188 injector.exe 2188 injector.exe 2188 injector.exe 2188 injector.exe 2188 injector.exe 2188 injector.exe 2188 injector.exe 2188 injector.exe 2188 injector.exe 2188 injector.exe 2188 injector.exe 2188 injector.exe 2188 injector.exe - Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 7 IoCs
description pid Process Token: SeDebugPrivilege 4732 tmp6b6809io.exe Token: SeImpersonatePrivilege 4732 tmp6b6809io.exe Token: SeDebugPrivilege 2208 csrss.exe Token: SeImpersonatePrivilege 2208 csrss.exe Token: SeSystemEnvironmentPrivilege 5028 csrss.exe Token: SeDebugPrivilege 2104 csrss.exe Token: SeImpersonatePrivilege 2104 csrss.exe - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 4 IoCs
description pid Process procid_target PID 3004 wrote to memory of 3424 3004 tmp6b6809io.exe 84 PID 3424 wrote to memory of 5056 3424 cmd.exe 86 PID 3004 wrote to memory of 5028 3004 tmp6b6809io.exe 87 PID 5028 wrote to memory of 2188 5028 csrss.exe 103 - Uses Task Scheduler COM API 1 TTPs
The Task Scheduler COM API can be used to schedule applications to run on boot or at set times.
Processes
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C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmp6b6809io.exe"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmp6b6809io.exe"1⤵
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
PID:4732 -
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmp6b6809io.exe"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmp6b6809io.exe"2⤵
- Adds Run key to start application
- Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick
- Drops file in Windows directory
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:3004 -
C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exeC:\Windows\Sysnative\cmd.exe /C "netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes"3⤵
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:3424 -
C:\Windows\system32\netsh.exenetsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes4⤵
- Modifies Windows Firewall
- Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL
PID:5056
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C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exeC:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe3⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- Adds Run key to start application
- Manipulates WinMonFS driver.
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:5028 -
C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exeschtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /TR "C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" /TN csrss /F4⤵
- Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
PID:1472
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C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exeschtasks /delete /tn ScheduledUpdate /f4⤵PID:1980
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C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exeC:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe taskmgr.exe C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\NtQuerySystemInformationHook.dll4⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
PID:2188
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C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exeschtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /TR "C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" /TN csrss /F4⤵
- Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
PID:3140
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C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe"C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe"1⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
PID:2208 -
C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe"C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe"2⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
PID:2848
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C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exeC:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe1⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
PID:2104 -
C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe"C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe"2⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
PID:2584
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Network
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v16
Persistence
Boot or Logon Autostart Execution
1Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder
1Create or Modify System Process
1Windows Service
1Event Triggered Execution
1Netsh Helper DLL
1Scheduled Task/Job
1Scheduled Task
1Privilege Escalation
Boot or Logon Autostart Execution
1Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder
1Create or Modify System Process
1Windows Service
1Event Triggered Execution
1Netsh Helper DLL
1Scheduled Task/Job
1Scheduled Task
1Defense Evasion
Impair Defenses
1Disable or Modify System Firewall
1Modify Registry
1Replay Monitor
Loading Replay Monitor...
Downloads
- Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe
- Size 281KB
- SHA256 5de4e2b07a26102fe527606ce5da1d5a4b938967c9d380a3c5fe86e2e34aaaf1
- MD5 d98e33b66343e7c96158444127a117f6
- SHA1 bb716c5509a2bf345c6c1152f6e3e1452d39d50d
- SHA512 705275e4a1ba8205eb799a8cf1737bc8ba686925e52c9198a6060a7abeee65552a85b814ac494a4b975d496a63be285f19a6265550585f2fc85824c42d7efab5
- SSDEEP 3072:qbHszDaOJ8u2HHFIWr6e29kOnK7qFQ8wMii5I7kGvNjzMuszHshoY46bEydJ+dK9:SA3IlIA6e29vngqS8wMmuooh8z+8F
- TLSH T17B546C5AB2A918F8ED77823CC8525516F672B8160730D6EF03A447672F276E09D3FB21
- MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH
- Path C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe
- Size 4.1MB
- SHA256 d1e830639c525fb128cbebcef95201da7b3ca37f9763d024b831eac041ee4404
- MD5 71f4c864ab93e6f1b573abbde5ce84a4
- SHA1 d63b0366b7519ff9ec2b79f77037afca76f48001
- SHA512 25f3c58618d24b4c1181c4f6ba3c8330602410904f67ce6a5f8bfb2c97fd57ff0a773f4cc08f062424b88038f74a808f5c5f9ee039926979e0634ed67c6160ee
- SSDEEP 98304:jnZUu9JR+exWlvjupUXbpzH+2QzbzkpxHzQQkveEUmnhGstH:bFJRVxOXZe2QDk/WeEUqGstH
- TLSH T18E1633D2B572D032ECA17A759D34C6E0BAAB61F2D964C4077278342CAE754D1E03F7A2
- MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH