Analysis
- max time kernel
149s - max time network
149s - platform
windows11-21h2_x64 - resource
win11-20260513-en - resource tags
arch:x64arch:x86image:win11-20260513-enlocale:en-usos:windows11-21h2-x64systemwindows - submitted
22/05/2026, 22:41
Static task
static1
Behavioral task
behavioral1
Sample
tmppgur3h5r.exe
Resource
win10ltsc2021-20260513-en
Behavioral task
behavioral2
Sample
tmppgur3h5r.exe
Resource
win10v2004-20260513-en
Behavioral task
behavioral3
Sample
tmppgur3h5r.exe
Resource
win11-20260513-en
General
- Target tmppgur3h5r.exe
- Size 4.1MB
- Sample260522-2l7hpsh16w
- SHA256 7bc1d420e332a78de7ef09bed48731bb16a26022709c06c261711884c9495c5f
- MD5 aefd1d58ace9aceeecb1991a9c1e0914
- SHA1 c66036227088cb2e7e0348b5f1910656192da9a3
- SHA512 c3f8b945f7a98a1c212b4d54cfca12cbb43b3d2c35cabf49585bb89c79e2a495c873cc5e0a9aa5393ed41e7b4fc56f9a2326581a564387ce419984a4e3251ae6
- SSDEEP 98304:2ugW8c/uJGbZz5u7Wyx+Eq3zUNZpXX+aUx9UZ/zNwfxdNxUZzw:vglSGGlzM/MEq3zUNzH+aUj+7NwfTNKW
- TLSH T16916332DBE53C573D2AC0036AADDD3D0D933B614E97141A723256F7E2BA81E2960F271
- MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH
Malware Config
Signatures
- Glupteba payload 21 IoCs
resource yara_rule behavioral3/memory/1660-2-0x0000000003050000-0x00000000038C7000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral3/memory/1660-3-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral3/memory/1660-5-0x0000000003050000-0x00000000038C7000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral3/memory/3480-12-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral3/memory/900-17-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral3/memory/2192-25-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral3/memory/1384-28-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral3/memory/2172-29-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral3/memory/436-30-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral3/memory/2172-31-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral3/memory/2172-32-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral3/memory/2172-33-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral3/memory/2172-34-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral3/memory/2172-35-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral3/memory/2172-36-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral3/memory/2172-37-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral3/memory/2172-38-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral3/memory/2172-39-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral3/memory/2172-40-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral3/memory/2172-41-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral3/memory/2172-42-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba - Modifies Windows Firewall 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
pid Process 2136 netsh.exe - Executes dropped EXE 6 IoCs
pid Process 2172 csrss.exe 900 csrss.exe 2192 csrss.exe 1384 csrss.exe 5036 injector.exe 436 csrss.exe - Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 2 IoCs
description ioc Process Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-2409539145-3342400454-2096821238-1000\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\csrss = "\"C:\\Windows\\rss\\csrss.exe\"" tmppgur3h5r.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-2409539145-3342400454-2096821238-1000\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\csrss = "\"C:\\Windows\\rss\\csrss.exe\"" csrss.exe - Checks installed software on the system 1 TTPs
Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.
- Manipulates WinMonFS driver. 1 IoCs
Roottkits write to WinMonFS to hide directories/files from being detected.
description ioc Process File opened for modification \??\WinMonFS csrss.exe - Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
Certain files are specific to VirtualBox VMs and can be used to detect execution in a VM.
description ioc Process File opened (read-only) \??\VBoxMiniRdrDN tmppgur3h5r.exe - Drops file in Windows directory 2 IoCs
description ioc Process File opened for modification C:\Windows\rss tmppgur3h5r.exe File created C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe tmppgur3h5r.exe - Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL 1 TTPs 3 IoCs
Netsh.exe (also referred to as Netshell) is a command-line scripting utility used to interact with the network configuration of a system.
description ioc Process Key value enumerated \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\NetSh netsh.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\NetSh netsh.exe Key queried \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\NetSh netsh.exe - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 7 IoCs
Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.
description ioc Process Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language tmppgur3h5r.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language csrss.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language csrss.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language csrss.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language csrss.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language csrss.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language tmppgur3h5r.exe - Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task 1 TTPs 2 IoCs
Schtasks is often used by malware for persistence or to perform post-infection execution.
pid Process 1856 schtasks.exe 4528 schtasks.exe - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 64 IoCs
pid Process 1660 tmppgur3h5r.exe 1660 tmppgur3h5r.exe 3480 tmppgur3h5r.exe 3480 tmppgur3h5r.exe 3480 tmppgur3h5r.exe 3480 tmppgur3h5r.exe 3480 tmppgur3h5r.exe 3480 tmppgur3h5r.exe 3480 tmppgur3h5r.exe 3480 tmppgur3h5r.exe 3480 tmppgur3h5r.exe 3480 tmppgur3h5r.exe 900 csrss.exe 900 csrss.exe 1384 csrss.exe 1384 csrss.exe 5036 injector.exe 5036 injector.exe 5036 injector.exe 5036 injector.exe 5036 injector.exe 5036 injector.exe 5036 injector.exe 5036 injector.exe 2172 csrss.exe 2172 csrss.exe 5036 injector.exe 5036 injector.exe 5036 injector.exe 5036 injector.exe 5036 injector.exe 5036 injector.exe 2172 csrss.exe 2172 csrss.exe 5036 injector.exe 5036 injector.exe 5036 injector.exe 5036 injector.exe 5036 injector.exe 5036 injector.exe 5036 injector.exe 5036 injector.exe 5036 injector.exe 5036 injector.exe 5036 injector.exe 5036 injector.exe 5036 injector.exe 5036 injector.exe 5036 injector.exe 5036 injector.exe 5036 injector.exe 5036 injector.exe 5036 injector.exe 5036 injector.exe 5036 injector.exe 5036 injector.exe 5036 injector.exe 5036 injector.exe 5036 injector.exe 5036 injector.exe 5036 injector.exe 5036 injector.exe 5036 injector.exe 5036 injector.exe - Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 7 IoCs
description pid Process Token: SeDebugPrivilege 1660 tmppgur3h5r.exe Token: SeImpersonatePrivilege 1660 tmppgur3h5r.exe Token: SeDebugPrivilege 900 csrss.exe Token: SeImpersonatePrivilege 900 csrss.exe Token: SeSystemEnvironmentPrivilege 2172 csrss.exe Token: SeDebugPrivilege 1384 csrss.exe Token: SeImpersonatePrivilege 1384 csrss.exe - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 4 IoCs
description pid Process procid_target PID 3480 wrote to memory of 4584 3480 tmppgur3h5r.exe 84 PID 4584 wrote to memory of 2136 4584 cmd.exe 86 PID 3480 wrote to memory of 2172 3480 tmppgur3h5r.exe 87 PID 2172 wrote to memory of 5036 2172 csrss.exe 103 - Uses Task Scheduler COM API 1 TTPs
The Task Scheduler COM API can be used to schedule applications to run on boot or at set times.
Processes
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C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmppgur3h5r.exe"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmppgur3h5r.exe"1⤵
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
PID:1660 -
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmppgur3h5r.exe"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmppgur3h5r.exe"2⤵
- Adds Run key to start application
- Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick
- Drops file in Windows directory
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:3480 -
C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exeC:\Windows\Sysnative\cmd.exe /C "netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes"3⤵
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:4584 -
C:\Windows\system32\netsh.exenetsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes4⤵
- Modifies Windows Firewall
- Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL
PID:2136
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C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exeC:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe3⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- Adds Run key to start application
- Manipulates WinMonFS driver.
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:2172 -
C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exeschtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /TR "C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" /TN csrss /F4⤵
- Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
PID:1856
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C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exeschtasks /delete /tn ScheduledUpdate /f4⤵PID:1392
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C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exeC:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe taskmgr.exe C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\NtQuerySystemInformationHook.dll4⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
PID:5036
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C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exeschtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /TR "C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" /TN csrss /F4⤵
- Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
PID:4528
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C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe"C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe"1⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
PID:900 -
C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe"C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe"2⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
PID:2192
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C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exeC:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe1⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
PID:1384 -
C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe"C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe"2⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
PID:436
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Network
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v16
Persistence
Boot or Logon Autostart Execution
1Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder
1Create or Modify System Process
1Windows Service
1Event Triggered Execution
1Netsh Helper DLL
1Scheduled Task/Job
1Scheduled Task
1Privilege Escalation
Boot or Logon Autostart Execution
1Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder
1Create or Modify System Process
1Windows Service
1Event Triggered Execution
1Netsh Helper DLL
1Scheduled Task/Job
1Scheduled Task
1Defense Evasion
Impair Defenses
1Disable or Modify System Firewall
1Modify Registry
1Replay Monitor
Loading Replay Monitor...
Downloads
- Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe
- Size 281KB
- SHA256 5de4e2b07a26102fe527606ce5da1d5a4b938967c9d380a3c5fe86e2e34aaaf1
- MD5 d98e33b66343e7c96158444127a117f6
- SHA1 bb716c5509a2bf345c6c1152f6e3e1452d39d50d
- SHA512 705275e4a1ba8205eb799a8cf1737bc8ba686925e52c9198a6060a7abeee65552a85b814ac494a4b975d496a63be285f19a6265550585f2fc85824c42d7efab5
- SSDEEP 3072:qbHszDaOJ8u2HHFIWr6e29kOnK7qFQ8wMii5I7kGvNjzMuszHshoY46bEydJ+dK9:SA3IlIA6e29vngqS8wMmuooh8z+8F
- TLSH T17B546C5AB2A918F8ED77823CC8525516F672B8160730D6EF03A447672F276E09D3FB21
- MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH
- Path C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe
- Size 4.1MB
- SHA256 7bc1d420e332a78de7ef09bed48731bb16a26022709c06c261711884c9495c5f
- MD5 aefd1d58ace9aceeecb1991a9c1e0914
- SHA1 c66036227088cb2e7e0348b5f1910656192da9a3
- SHA512 c3f8b945f7a98a1c212b4d54cfca12cbb43b3d2c35cabf49585bb89c79e2a495c873cc5e0a9aa5393ed41e7b4fc56f9a2326581a564387ce419984a4e3251ae6
- SSDEEP 98304:2ugW8c/uJGbZz5u7Wyx+Eq3zUNZpXX+aUx9UZ/zNwfxdNxUZzw:vglSGGlzM/MEq3zUNzH+aUj+7NwfTNKW
- TLSH T16916332DBE53C573D2AC0036AADDD3D0D933B614E97141A723256F7E2BA81E2960F271
- MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH