Analysis
- max time kernel
149s - max time network
150s - platform
windows11-21h2_x64 - resource
win11-20260513-en - resource tags
arch:x64arch:x86image:win11-20260513-enlocale:en-usos:windows11-21h2-x64systemwindows - submitted
22/05/2026, 22:53
Static task
static1
Behavioral task
behavioral1
Sample
tmpuk1razm7.exe
Resource
win10v2004-20260513-en
Behavioral task
behavioral2
Sample
tmpuk1razm7.exe
Resource
win11-20260513-en
General
- Target tmpuk1razm7.exe
- Size 4.1MB
- Sample260522-2vakbsfx6p
- SHA256 a5683c750491385a09499bb983f2869921e8311b3506071775584702893473a5
- MD5 d0e3c6e6884ca4beff61c5e995a45673
- SHA1 a1de570c0b2fccd7153caaef88045ef12b3bff7c
- SHA512 8fe49f54bcd829d6796ed6a548058fa1a2bd7e42e4423cdd7aff41d01009390cff369d489a788d988e23c0f404bb410e272d65bc9f5baeb83fdeb9ce27b8c08e
- SSDEEP 98304:WCX2LoWNLYR2t5insy1/tx5DTI/qZHR8Qxij/0Q0ZX12XTe0zHbgvT:9qzLYgbiP5D8yr5gjcRZXIXqiH6T
- TLSH T1131633213AD08672C7AF65742489EBF97EAB34396A3918C737C4263CDA304D1ED67385
- MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH
Malware Config
Signatures
- Glupteba payload 22 IoCs
resource yara_rule behavioral2/memory/4712-2-0x0000000002E10000-0x0000000003687000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/4712-3-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/4712-4-0x0000000002E10000-0x0000000003687000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/3596-11-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/3724-16-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/4760-24-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/4780-27-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/2916-29-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/4776-30-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/4776-31-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/4776-32-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/4776-33-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/4776-34-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/4776-35-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/4776-36-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/4776-37-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/4776-38-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/4776-39-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/4776-40-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/4776-41-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/4776-42-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/4776-43-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba - Modifies Windows Firewall 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
pid Process 1096 netsh.exe - Executes dropped EXE 6 IoCs
pid Process 4776 csrss.exe 3724 csrss.exe 4760 csrss.exe 4412 injector.exe 4780 csrss.exe 2916 csrss.exe - Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 2 IoCs
description ioc Process Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-2824035265-2271499813-2042964211-1000\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\csrss = "\"C:\\Windows\\rss\\csrss.exe\"" tmpuk1razm7.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-2824035265-2271499813-2042964211-1000\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\csrss = "\"C:\\Windows\\rss\\csrss.exe\"" csrss.exe - Checks installed software on the system 1 TTPs
Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.
- Manipulates WinMonFS driver. 1 IoCs
Roottkits write to WinMonFS to hide directories/files from being detected.
description ioc Process File opened for modification \??\WinMonFS csrss.exe - Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
Certain files are specific to VirtualBox VMs and can be used to detect execution in a VM.
description ioc Process File opened (read-only) \??\VBoxMiniRdrDN tmpuk1razm7.exe - Drops file in Windows directory 2 IoCs
description ioc Process File opened for modification C:\Windows\rss tmpuk1razm7.exe File created C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe tmpuk1razm7.exe - Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL 1 TTPs 3 IoCs
Netsh.exe (also referred to as Netshell) is a command-line scripting utility used to interact with the network configuration of a system.
description ioc Process Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\NetSh netsh.exe Key queried \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\NetSh netsh.exe Key value enumerated \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\NetSh netsh.exe - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 7 IoCs
Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.
description ioc Process Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language tmpuk1razm7.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language csrss.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language csrss.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language csrss.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language csrss.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language csrss.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language tmpuk1razm7.exe - Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task 1 TTPs 2 IoCs
Schtasks is often used by malware for persistence or to perform post-infection execution.
pid Process 1204 schtasks.exe 1352 schtasks.exe - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 64 IoCs
pid Process 4712 tmpuk1razm7.exe 4712 tmpuk1razm7.exe 3596 tmpuk1razm7.exe 3596 tmpuk1razm7.exe 3596 tmpuk1razm7.exe 3596 tmpuk1razm7.exe 3596 tmpuk1razm7.exe 3596 tmpuk1razm7.exe 3596 tmpuk1razm7.exe 3596 tmpuk1razm7.exe 3596 tmpuk1razm7.exe 3596 tmpuk1razm7.exe 3724 csrss.exe 3724 csrss.exe 4412 injector.exe 4412 injector.exe 4780 csrss.exe 4780 csrss.exe 4412 injector.exe 4412 injector.exe 4412 injector.exe 4412 injector.exe 4776 csrss.exe 4776 csrss.exe 4412 injector.exe 4412 injector.exe 4412 injector.exe 4412 injector.exe 4412 injector.exe 4412 injector.exe 4776 csrss.exe 4776 csrss.exe 4412 injector.exe 4412 injector.exe 4412 injector.exe 4412 injector.exe 4412 injector.exe 4412 injector.exe 4412 injector.exe 4412 injector.exe 4412 injector.exe 4412 injector.exe 4412 injector.exe 4412 injector.exe 4412 injector.exe 4412 injector.exe 4412 injector.exe 4412 injector.exe 4412 injector.exe 4412 injector.exe 4412 injector.exe 4412 injector.exe 4412 injector.exe 4412 injector.exe 4412 injector.exe 4412 injector.exe 4412 injector.exe 4412 injector.exe 4412 injector.exe 4412 injector.exe 4412 injector.exe 4412 injector.exe 4412 injector.exe 4412 injector.exe - Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 7 IoCs
description pid Process Token: SeDebugPrivilege 4712 tmpuk1razm7.exe Token: SeImpersonatePrivilege 4712 tmpuk1razm7.exe Token: SeDebugPrivilege 3724 csrss.exe Token: SeImpersonatePrivilege 3724 csrss.exe Token: SeSystemEnvironmentPrivilege 4776 csrss.exe Token: SeDebugPrivilege 4780 csrss.exe Token: SeImpersonatePrivilege 4780 csrss.exe - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 4 IoCs
description pid Process procid_target PID 3596 wrote to memory of 2440 3596 tmpuk1razm7.exe 85 PID 2440 wrote to memory of 1096 2440 cmd.exe 87 PID 3596 wrote to memory of 4776 3596 tmpuk1razm7.exe 88 PID 4776 wrote to memory of 4412 4776 csrss.exe 103 - Uses Task Scheduler COM API 1 TTPs
The Task Scheduler COM API can be used to schedule applications to run on boot or at set times.
Processes
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C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpuk1razm7.exe"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpuk1razm7.exe"1⤵
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
PID:4712 -
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpuk1razm7.exe"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpuk1razm7.exe"2⤵
- Adds Run key to start application
- Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick
- Drops file in Windows directory
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:3596 -
C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exeC:\Windows\Sysnative\cmd.exe /C "netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes"3⤵
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:2440 -
C:\Windows\system32\netsh.exenetsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes4⤵
- Modifies Windows Firewall
- Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL
PID:1096
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C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exeC:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe3⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- Adds Run key to start application
- Manipulates WinMonFS driver.
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:4776 -
C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exeschtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /TR "C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" /TN csrss /F4⤵
- Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
PID:1204
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C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exeschtasks /delete /tn ScheduledUpdate /f4⤵PID:2284
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C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exeC:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe taskmgr.exe C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\NtQuerySystemInformationHook.dll4⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
PID:4412
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C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exeschtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /TR "C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" /TN csrss /F4⤵
- Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
PID:1352
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C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe"C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe"1⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
PID:3724 -
C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe"C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe"2⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
PID:4760
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C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exeC:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe1⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
PID:4780 -
C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe"C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe"2⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
PID:2916
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Network
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v16
Persistence
Boot or Logon Autostart Execution
1Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder
1Create or Modify System Process
1Windows Service
1Event Triggered Execution
1Netsh Helper DLL
1Scheduled Task/Job
1Scheduled Task
1Privilege Escalation
Boot or Logon Autostart Execution
1Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder
1Create or Modify System Process
1Windows Service
1Event Triggered Execution
1Netsh Helper DLL
1Scheduled Task/Job
1Scheduled Task
1Defense Evasion
Impair Defenses
1Disable or Modify System Firewall
1Modify Registry
1Replay Monitor
Loading Replay Monitor...
Downloads
- Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe
- Size 281KB
- SHA256 5de4e2b07a26102fe527606ce5da1d5a4b938967c9d380a3c5fe86e2e34aaaf1
- MD5 d98e33b66343e7c96158444127a117f6
- SHA1 bb716c5509a2bf345c6c1152f6e3e1452d39d50d
- SHA512 705275e4a1ba8205eb799a8cf1737bc8ba686925e52c9198a6060a7abeee65552a85b814ac494a4b975d496a63be285f19a6265550585f2fc85824c42d7efab5
- SSDEEP 3072:qbHszDaOJ8u2HHFIWr6e29kOnK7qFQ8wMii5I7kGvNjzMuszHshoY46bEydJ+dK9:SA3IlIA6e29vngqS8wMmuooh8z+8F
- TLSH T17B546C5AB2A918F8ED77823CC8525516F672B8160730D6EF03A447672F276E09D3FB21
- MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH
- Path C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe
- Size 4.1MB
- SHA256 a5683c750491385a09499bb983f2869921e8311b3506071775584702893473a5
- MD5 d0e3c6e6884ca4beff61c5e995a45673
- SHA1 a1de570c0b2fccd7153caaef88045ef12b3bff7c
- SHA512 8fe49f54bcd829d6796ed6a548058fa1a2bd7e42e4423cdd7aff41d01009390cff369d489a788d988e23c0f404bb410e272d65bc9f5baeb83fdeb9ce27b8c08e
- SSDEEP 98304:WCX2LoWNLYR2t5insy1/tx5DTI/qZHR8Qxij/0Q0ZX12XTe0zHbgvT:9qzLYgbiP5D8yr5gjcRZXIXqiH6T
- TLSH T1131633213AD08672C7AF65742489EBF97EAB34396A3918C737C4263CDA304D1ED67385
- MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH