Analysis
- max time kernel
149s - max time network
154s - platform
windows10-2004_x64 - resource
win10v2004-20260513-en - resource tags
arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20260513-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64systemwindows - submitted
22/05/2026, 22:59
Static task
static1
Behavioral task
behavioral1
Sample
tmpraicg38a.exe
Resource
win10ltsc2021-20260513-en
Behavioral task
behavioral2
Sample
tmpraicg38a.exe
Resource
win10v2004-20260513-en
Behavioral task
behavioral3
Sample
tmpraicg38a.exe
Resource
win11-20260513-en
General
- Target tmpraicg38a.exe
- Size 4.1MB
- Sample260522-2ysv3sat41
- SHA256 5a03fb2b1a5d5e96150331ab76ce18158e265708907cc4abbd17ab8ba8bd1cbd
- MD5 a91bd819a89371d7d189d68e9e72df4f
- SHA1 53f0c11e24836a88d4bc6bb2fb0f723e04344fff
- SHA512 d29658ea51d4937c17ba8d433eb602417f69c757e001a48ee1f0f3548c3782c1388ec4f1fc95ae69eb97f65ebc31d036cb8ce597ec689227a41715c93715b20f
- SSDEEP 98304:6HSU1RLTYpI+0BskpIs5H5avhGK9r7afo7SRaOKbj3:6HSU1ZYpI+0KcH5ahWfoW3a
- TLSH T1BF16331273DBC438E67284B21024E7B63D6A77F824165ACBFFA460190F396C45E9E35B
- MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH
Malware Config
Signatures
- Glupteba payload 22 IoCs
resource yara_rule behavioral2/memory/4648-2-0x0000000002DA0000-0x0000000003617000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/4648-4-0x0000000002DA0000-0x0000000003617000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/4648-3-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/2028-11-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/1176-16-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/2192-25-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/4080-27-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/4696-29-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/3548-30-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/3548-31-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/3548-32-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/3548-33-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/3548-34-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/3548-35-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/3548-36-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/3548-37-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/3548-38-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/3548-39-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/3548-40-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/3548-41-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/3548-42-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/3548-43-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba - Modifies Windows Firewall 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
pid Process 3128 netsh.exe - Executes dropped EXE 6 IoCs
pid Process 3548 csrss.exe 1176 csrss.exe 2192 csrss.exe 4080 csrss.exe 3328 injector.exe 4696 csrss.exe - Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 2 IoCs
description ioc Process Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-2370214745-1838013427-2987045292-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\csrss = "\"C:\\Windows\\rss\\csrss.exe\"" tmpraicg38a.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-2370214745-1838013427-2987045292-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\csrss = "\"C:\\Windows\\rss\\csrss.exe\"" csrss.exe - Checks installed software on the system 1 TTPs
Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.
- Manipulates WinMonFS driver. 1 IoCs
Roottkits write to WinMonFS to hide directories/files from being detected.
description ioc Process File opened for modification \??\WinMonFS csrss.exe - Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
Certain files are specific to VirtualBox VMs and can be used to detect execution in a VM.
description ioc Process File opened (read-only) \??\VBoxMiniRdrDN tmpraicg38a.exe - Drops file in Windows directory 2 IoCs
description ioc Process File opened for modification C:\Windows\rss tmpraicg38a.exe File created C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe tmpraicg38a.exe - Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL 1 TTPs 3 IoCs
Netsh.exe (also referred to as Netshell) is a command-line scripting utility used to interact with the network configuration of a system.
description ioc Process Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\NetSh netsh.exe Key queried \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\NetSh netsh.exe Key value enumerated \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\NetSh netsh.exe - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 7 IoCs
Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.
description ioc Process Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language tmpraicg38a.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language tmpraicg38a.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language csrss.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language csrss.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language csrss.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language csrss.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language csrss.exe - Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task 1 TTPs 2 IoCs
Schtasks is often used by malware for persistence or to perform post-infection execution.
pid Process 2448 schtasks.exe 4504 schtasks.exe - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 64 IoCs
pid Process 4648 tmpraicg38a.exe 4648 tmpraicg38a.exe 2028 tmpraicg38a.exe 2028 tmpraicg38a.exe 2028 tmpraicg38a.exe 2028 tmpraicg38a.exe 2028 tmpraicg38a.exe 2028 tmpraicg38a.exe 2028 tmpraicg38a.exe 2028 tmpraicg38a.exe 2028 tmpraicg38a.exe 2028 tmpraicg38a.exe 1176 csrss.exe 1176 csrss.exe 4080 csrss.exe 4080 csrss.exe 3328 injector.exe 3328 injector.exe 3328 injector.exe 3328 injector.exe 3328 injector.exe 3328 injector.exe 3548 csrss.exe 3548 csrss.exe 3328 injector.exe 3328 injector.exe 3328 injector.exe 3328 injector.exe 3328 injector.exe 3328 injector.exe 3548 csrss.exe 3548 csrss.exe 3328 injector.exe 3328 injector.exe 3328 injector.exe 3328 injector.exe 3328 injector.exe 3328 injector.exe 3328 injector.exe 3328 injector.exe 3328 injector.exe 3328 injector.exe 3328 injector.exe 3328 injector.exe 3328 injector.exe 3328 injector.exe 3328 injector.exe 3328 injector.exe 3328 injector.exe 3328 injector.exe 3328 injector.exe 3328 injector.exe 3328 injector.exe 3328 injector.exe 3328 injector.exe 3328 injector.exe 3328 injector.exe 3328 injector.exe 3328 injector.exe 3328 injector.exe 3328 injector.exe 3328 injector.exe 3328 injector.exe 3328 injector.exe - Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 7 IoCs
description pid Process Token: SeDebugPrivilege 4648 tmpraicg38a.exe Token: SeImpersonatePrivilege 4648 tmpraicg38a.exe Token: SeSystemEnvironmentPrivilege 3548 csrss.exe Token: SeDebugPrivilege 1176 csrss.exe Token: SeImpersonatePrivilege 1176 csrss.exe Token: SeDebugPrivilege 4080 csrss.exe Token: SeImpersonatePrivilege 4080 csrss.exe - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 4 IoCs
description pid Process procid_target PID 2028 wrote to memory of 1028 2028 tmpraicg38a.exe 93 PID 1028 wrote to memory of 3128 1028 cmd.exe 95 PID 2028 wrote to memory of 3548 2028 tmpraicg38a.exe 96 PID 3548 wrote to memory of 3328 3548 csrss.exe 115 - Uses Task Scheduler COM API 1 TTPs
The Task Scheduler COM API can be used to schedule applications to run on boot or at set times.
Processes
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C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpraicg38a.exe"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpraicg38a.exe"1⤵
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
PID:4648 -
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpraicg38a.exe"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpraicg38a.exe"2⤵
- Adds Run key to start application
- Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick
- Drops file in Windows directory
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:2028 -
C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exeC:\Windows\Sysnative\cmd.exe /C "netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes"3⤵
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:1028 -
C:\Windows\system32\netsh.exenetsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes4⤵
- Modifies Windows Firewall
- Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL
PID:3128
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C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exeC:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe3⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- Adds Run key to start application
- Manipulates WinMonFS driver.
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:3548 -
C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exeschtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /TR "C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" /TN csrss /F4⤵
- Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
PID:2448
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C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exeschtasks /delete /tn ScheduledUpdate /f4⤵PID:1984
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C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exeC:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe taskmgr.exe C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\NtQuerySystemInformationHook.dll4⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
PID:3328
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C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exeschtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /TR "C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" /TN csrss /F4⤵
- Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
PID:4504
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C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe"C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe"1⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
PID:1176 -
C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe"C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe"2⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
PID:2192
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C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exeC:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe1⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
PID:4080 -
C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe"C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe"2⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
PID:4696
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Network
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v16
Persistence
Boot or Logon Autostart Execution
1Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder
1Create or Modify System Process
1Windows Service
1Event Triggered Execution
1Netsh Helper DLL
1Scheduled Task/Job
1Scheduled Task
1Privilege Escalation
Boot or Logon Autostart Execution
1Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder
1Create or Modify System Process
1Windows Service
1Event Triggered Execution
1Netsh Helper DLL
1Scheduled Task/Job
1Scheduled Task
1Defense Evasion
Impair Defenses
1Disable or Modify System Firewall
1Modify Registry
1Replay Monitor
Loading Replay Monitor...
Downloads
- Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe
- Size 281KB
- SHA256 5de4e2b07a26102fe527606ce5da1d5a4b938967c9d380a3c5fe86e2e34aaaf1
- MD5 d98e33b66343e7c96158444127a117f6
- SHA1 bb716c5509a2bf345c6c1152f6e3e1452d39d50d
- SHA512 705275e4a1ba8205eb799a8cf1737bc8ba686925e52c9198a6060a7abeee65552a85b814ac494a4b975d496a63be285f19a6265550585f2fc85824c42d7efab5
- SSDEEP 3072:qbHszDaOJ8u2HHFIWr6e29kOnK7qFQ8wMii5I7kGvNjzMuszHshoY46bEydJ+dK9:SA3IlIA6e29vngqS8wMmuooh8z+8F
- TLSH T17B546C5AB2A918F8ED77823CC8525516F672B8160730D6EF03A447672F276E09D3FB21
- MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH
- Path C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe
- Size 4.1MB
- SHA256 5a03fb2b1a5d5e96150331ab76ce18158e265708907cc4abbd17ab8ba8bd1cbd
- MD5 a91bd819a89371d7d189d68e9e72df4f
- SHA1 53f0c11e24836a88d4bc6bb2fb0f723e04344fff
- SHA512 d29658ea51d4937c17ba8d433eb602417f69c757e001a48ee1f0f3548c3782c1388ec4f1fc95ae69eb97f65ebc31d036cb8ce597ec689227a41715c93715b20f
- SSDEEP 98304:6HSU1RLTYpI+0BskpIs5H5avhGK9r7afo7SRaOKbj3:6HSU1ZYpI+0KcH5ahWfoW3a
- TLSH T1BF16331273DBC438E67284B21024E7B63D6A77F824165ACBFFA460190F396C45E9E35B
- MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH