Analysis
- max time kernel
149s - max time network
150s - platform
windows11-21h2_x64 - resource
win11-20260513-en - resource tags
- submitted
22/05/2026, 17:51
General
- Target 2026-05-22_4bc46f1686d26fc81389dc4c78403d6a_agent-tesla_backswap_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm_remcos_stop.exe
- Size 1.6MB
- Sample260522-wfhdqset9x
- SHA256 3d97ab4e9182e916b42f3cdbd88494263af5da8f47a933665ee0895a99378a5f
Malware Config
Extracted
-
xred
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xred.mooo.com
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payload_url
http://freedns.afraid.org/api/?action=getdyndns&sha=a30fa98efc092684e8d1c5cff797bcc613562978
https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVlVsOGlEVGxuZVk&export=download
https://www.dropbox.com/s/n1w4p8gc6jzo0sg/SUpdate.ini?dl=1
http://xred.site50.net/syn/SUpdate.ini
https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVzUyaHFYVkQxeFk&export=download
https://www.dropbox.com/s/zhp1b06imehwylq/Synaptics.rar?dl=1
http://xred.site50.net/syn/Synaptics.rar
https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSTmlVYkxhSDg5TzQ&export=download
https://www.dropbox.com/s/fzj752whr3ontsm/SSLLibrary.dll?dl=1
http://xred.site50.net/syn/SSLLibrary.dll
Signatures
- Family: Xred
Xred is backdoor written in Delphi.
- Drops file in Drivers directory 1 IoCs
- Executes dropped EXE 5 IoCs
- Loads dropped DLL 2 IoCs
- Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
- Drops file in System32 directory 3 IoCs
- Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs
Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 6 IoCs
Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.
- Checks processor information in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs
Processor information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.
- Enumerates system info in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs
- Gathers network information 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
Uses commandline utility to view network configuration.
- Modifies registry class 3 IoCs
- Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener 1 IoCs
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 12 IoCs
- Suspicious behavior: GetForegroundWindowSpam 2 IoCs
- Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 11 IoCs
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 5 IoCs
Processes
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C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2026-05-22_4bc46f1686d26fc81389dc4c78403d6a_agent-tesla_backswap_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm_remcos_stop.exe"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2026-05-22_4bc46f1686d26fc81389dc4c78403d6a_agent-tesla_backswap_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm_remcos_stop.exe"1⤵
- Adds Run key to start application
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Modifies registry class
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
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C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_2026-05-22_4bc46f1686d26fc81389dc4c78403d6a_agent-tesla_backswap_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm_remcos_stop.exe"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_2026-05-22_4bc46f1686d26fc81389dc4c78403d6a_agent-tesla_backswap_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm_remcos_stop.exe"2⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious behavior: GetForegroundWindowSpam
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C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe"C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate2⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Modifies registry class
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
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C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Synaptics.exe"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate3⤵
- Drops file in Drivers directory
- Executes dropped EXE
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
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C:\Windows\System32\ipconfig.exeC:\Windows\System32\ipconfig.exe /flushdns4⤵
- Gathers network information
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-
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C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exeC:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe1⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- Drops file in System32 directory
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Modifies registry class
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
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C:\Windows\SysWOW64\._cache_Synaptics.exe"C:\Windows\system32\._cache_Synaptics.exe"2⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- Loads dropped DLL
- Drops file in System32 directory
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious behavior: GetForegroundWindowSpam
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C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE"C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE" /automation -Embedding1⤵
- Checks processor information in registry
- Enumerates system info in registry
- Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener
- Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
Network
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v16
Replay Monitor
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Downloads
Synaptics.exe
._cache_2026-05-22_4bc46f1686d26fc81389dc4c78403d6a_agent-tesla_backswap_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm_remcos_stop.exe
._cache_2026-05-22_4bc46f1686d26fc81389dc4c78403d6a_agent-tesla_backswap_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm_remcos_stop.ini
3l4t4h0o.tmp
62685E00
KMn4EoWP.xlsm
aut5C73.tmp
aut5C84.tmp
aut5C85.tmp
~vuxodtb.tmp
._cache_Synaptics.ini
hosts
memory/400-147-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000059D000-memory.dmp
memory/400-793-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000059D000-memory.dmp
memory/400-771-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000059D000-memory.dmp
memory/400-762-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000059D000-memory.dmp
memory/1616-300-0x00007FF9351B0000-0x00007FF9351C0000-memory.dmp
memory/1616-232-0x00007FF937570000-0x00007FF937580000-memory.dmp
memory/1616-229-0x00007FF937570000-0x00007FF937580000-memory.dmp
memory/1616-233-0x00007FF937570000-0x00007FF937580000-memory.dmp
memory/1616-301-0x00007FF9351B0000-0x00007FF9351C0000-memory.dmp
memory/1616-231-0x00007FF937570000-0x00007FF937580000-memory.dmp
memory/1616-230-0x00007FF937570000-0x00007FF937580000-memory.dmp
memory/2424-295-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000059D000-memory.dmp
memory/2996-144-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000059D000-memory.dmp
memory/2996-1-0x00000000004A0000-0x00000000004A1000-memory.dmp
memory/2996-0-0x00000000023F0000-0x00000000023F1000-memory.dmp