Analysis

  • max time kernel
    150s
  • max time network
    143s
  • platform
    windows11-21h2_x64
  • resource
    win11-20260513-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win11-20260513-enlocale:en-usos:windows11-21h2-x64systemwindows
  • submitted
    23/05/2026, 04:48

General

  • Target
    sigmabot.exe
  • Size 2.2MB
  • Sample260523-ffd4bac13l
  • SHA256 16a4f8b310262069b2d25b460200ebb05f6f037ee9cb720f1d365844eb85e0ec
  • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

Malware Config

Signatures

  • UAC bypass 3 TTPs 3 IoCs
  • Deletes shadow copies 3 TTPs

    Ransomware often targets backup files to inhibit system recovery.

  • Disables Task Manager via registry modification
  • Drops startup file 2 IoCs
  • Executes dropped EXE 3 IoCs
  • Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Checks whether UAC is enabled 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Using powershell.exe command.

  • UPX packed file 20 IoCs

    Detects executables packed with UPX/modified UPX open source packer.

  • Modifies trusted root certificate store through registry 1 TTPs 2 IoCs

    A root certificate was added, modified, or removed in the trusted certificate store registry paths.

  • Checks SCSI registry key(s) 3 TTPs 5 IoCs

    SCSI information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

  • Interacts with shadow copies 3 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Shadow copies are often targeted by ransomware to inhibit system recovery.

  • Modifies system certificate store 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 2 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 12 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 3 IoCs
  • System policy modification 1 TTPs 4 IoCs
  • Uses Task Scheduler COM API 1 TTPs

    The Task Scheduler COM API can be used to schedule applications to run on boot or at set times.

  • Uses Volume Shadow Copy service COM API

    The Volume Shadow Copy service is used to manage backups/snapshots.

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\sigmabot.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\sigmabot.exe"
    1⤵
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:2928
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\sigmabot\bin\sigmabot.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\sigmabot\bin\sigmabot.exe"
      2⤵
      • UAC bypass
      • Drops startup file
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • Adds Run key to start application
      • Checks whether UAC is enabled
      • Modifies trusted root certificate store through registry
      • Modifies system certificate store
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      • System policy modification
      PID:2228
      • C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\vssadmin.exe
        vssadmin delete shadows /all /quiet
        3⤵
        • Interacts with shadow copies
        PID:3916
      • C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
        powershell -Command "Checkpoint-Computer -Description 'Windows Update' -RestorePointType 'MODIFY_SETTINGS'"
        3⤵
        • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
        • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
        • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
        PID:4576
  • C:\Windows\system32\vssvc.exe
    C:\Windows\system32\vssvc.exe
    1⤵
    • Checks SCSI registry key(s)
    • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    PID:3300
  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\sigmabot\sigmabot.exe
    C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\sigmabot\sigmabot.exe
    1⤵
    • Executes dropped EXE
    PID:2536
  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\sigmabot\sigmabot.exe
    C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\sigmabot\sigmabot.exe
    1⤵
    • Executes dropped EXE
    PID:1948
  • C:\Windows\system32\srtasks.exe
    C:\Windows\system32\srtasks.exe ExecuteScopeRestorePoint /WaitForRestorePoint:2
    1⤵
    • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    PID:2068

Network

        MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v16

        Replay Monitor

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        Downloads

        __PSScriptPolicyTest_ipd2frvc.hvk.ps1

        • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\__PSScriptPolicyTest_ipd2frvc.hvk.ps1
        • Size 60B
        • SHA256 96ad1146eb96877eab5942ae0736b82d8b5e2039a80d3d6932665c1a4c87dcf7
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 TLSH

        sigmabot.exe

        • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\sigmabot\bin\sigmabot.exe
        • Size 2.2MB
        • SHA256 16a4f8b310262069b2d25b460200ebb05f6f037ee9cb720f1d365844eb85e0ec
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

        sigmabot_20260523_054838.log

        • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\sigmabot\logs\sigmabot_20260523_054838.log
        • Size 1KB
        • SHA256 85765df477f1ab22423d72f71dcfa36655977dbaf3841cdb0e905b60007b48c4
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 TLSH

        memory/1948-24-0x00007FF6E7F80000-0x00007FF6EA6FE000-memory.dmp

        memory/2228-30-0x00007FF6EF550000-0x00007FF6F1CCE000-memory.dmp

        memory/2228-33-0x00007FF6EF550000-0x00007FF6F1CCE000-memory.dmp

        memory/2228-7-0x00007FF6EF550000-0x00007FF6F1CCE000-memory.dmp

        memory/2228-43-0x00007FF6EF550000-0x00007FF6F1CCE000-memory.dmp

        memory/2228-42-0x00007FF6EF550000-0x00007FF6F1CCE000-memory.dmp

        memory/2228-26-0x00007FF6EF550000-0x00007FF6F1CCE000-memory.dmp

        memory/2228-41-0x00007FF6EF550000-0x00007FF6F1CCE000-memory.dmp

        memory/2228-31-0x00007FF6EF550000-0x00007FF6F1CCE000-memory.dmp

        memory/2228-32-0x00007FF6EF550000-0x00007FF6F1CCE000-memory.dmp

        memory/2228-40-0x00007FF6EF550000-0x00007FF6F1CCE000-memory.dmp

        memory/2228-35-0x00007FF6EF550000-0x00007FF6F1CCE000-memory.dmp

        memory/2228-36-0x00007FF6EF550000-0x00007FF6F1CCE000-memory.dmp

        memory/2228-37-0x00007FF6EF550000-0x00007FF6F1CCE000-memory.dmp

        memory/2228-38-0x00007FF6EF550000-0x00007FF6F1CCE000-memory.dmp

        memory/2228-39-0x00007FF6EF550000-0x00007FF6F1CCE000-memory.dmp

        memory/2536-22-0x00007FF6E7F80000-0x00007FF6EA6FE000-memory.dmp

        memory/2928-0-0x00007FF7194A0000-0x00007FF71BC1E000-memory.dmp

        memory/2928-6-0x00007FF7194A0000-0x00007FF71BC1E000-memory.dmp

        memory/4576-18-0x0000026AE5820000-0x0000026AE5842000-memory.dmp