Analysis
- max time kernel
150s - max time network
151s - platform
windows10-2004_x64 - resource
win10v2004-20260513-en - resource tags
arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20260513-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64systemwindows - submitted
02/06/2026, 10:39
Static task
static1
Behavioral task
behavioral1
Sample
tmptkwne3b2.exe
Resource
win10ltsc2021-20260513-en
Behavioral task
behavioral2
Sample
tmptkwne3b2.exe
Resource
win10v2004-20260513-en
Behavioral task
behavioral3
Sample
tmptkwne3b2.exe
Resource
win11-20260513-en
General
- Target tmptkwne3b2.exe
- Size 4.2MB
- Sample260602-mp2z3act6j
- SHA256 2ba81cd9938e1643471e8920ebd07b09292bdb006f1a9221a2bcd026653b9d30
- MD5 ff2cdd28d79b206632e16e205d1ce143
- SHA1 998bd86f0031986d41d3f8206b68edd85a659dc6
- SHA512 abafd35b3faa66bffcaabbdbc9037f91e922648e0ed73c962977dc56ea9558250fa0c8bccf6cfe2edbc062afecd11ca6aaa75a2f3f9993c07fa3a0d6d256a7e6
- SSDEEP 98304:CKBKvuKPFv2Z0kZv0SgdkCP0H3oxc0VQIghwLI67:LBYuhv0p1xcIQI8wL57
- TLSH T1731633E27460C0F5D065D171DCE5AFE2172EBC7BE839591F727662BE2C712C0AA211B2
- MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH
Malware Config
Signatures
- Glupteba payload 21 IoCs
resource yara_rule behavioral2/memory/4876-2-0x00000000051A0000-0x0000000005A17000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/4876-4-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003018000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/4876-5-0x00000000051A0000-0x0000000005A17000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/4540-12-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003018000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/1072-17-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003018000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/2500-25-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003018000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/644-26-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003018000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/1612-28-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003018000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/3084-30-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003018000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/644-31-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003018000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/644-32-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003018000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/644-33-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003018000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/644-34-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003018000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/644-35-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003018000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/644-36-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003018000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/644-37-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003018000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/644-38-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003018000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/644-39-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003018000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/644-40-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003018000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/644-41-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003018000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/644-42-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003018000-memory.dmp family_glupteba - Modifies Windows Firewall 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
pid Process 1492 netsh.exe - Executes dropped EXE 6 IoCs
pid Process 644 csrss.exe 1072 csrss.exe 2500 csrss.exe 1612 csrss.exe 3548 injector.exe 3084 csrss.exe - Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 2 IoCs
description ioc Process Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-2937465464-4167303362-2236413517-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\csrss = "\"C:\\Windows\\rss\\csrss.exe\"" csrss.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-2937465464-4167303362-2236413517-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\csrss = "\"C:\\Windows\\rss\\csrss.exe\"" tmptkwne3b2.exe - Checks installed software on the system 1 TTPs
Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.
- Manipulates WinMonFS driver. 1 IoCs
Roottkits write to WinMonFS to hide directories/files from being detected.
description ioc Process File opened for modification \??\WinMonFS csrss.exe - Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
Certain files are specific to VirtualBox VMs and can be used to detect execution in a VM.
description ioc Process File opened (read-only) \??\VBoxMiniRdrDN tmptkwne3b2.exe - Drops file in Windows directory 2 IoCs
description ioc Process File opened for modification C:\Windows\rss tmptkwne3b2.exe File created C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe tmptkwne3b2.exe - Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL 1 TTPs 3 IoCs
Netsh.exe (also referred to as Netshell) is a command-line scripting utility used to interact with the network configuration of a system.
description ioc Process Key value enumerated \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\NetSh netsh.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\NetSh netsh.exe Key queried \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\NetSh netsh.exe - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 7 IoCs
Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.
description ioc Process Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language tmptkwne3b2.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language tmptkwne3b2.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language csrss.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language csrss.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language csrss.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language csrss.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language csrss.exe - Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task 1 TTPs 2 IoCs
Schtasks is often used by malware for persistence or to perform post-infection execution.
pid Process 4392 schtasks.exe 4888 schtasks.exe - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 64 IoCs
pid Process 4876 tmptkwne3b2.exe 4876 tmptkwne3b2.exe 4540 tmptkwne3b2.exe 4540 tmptkwne3b2.exe 4540 tmptkwne3b2.exe 4540 tmptkwne3b2.exe 4540 tmptkwne3b2.exe 4540 tmptkwne3b2.exe 4540 tmptkwne3b2.exe 4540 tmptkwne3b2.exe 4540 tmptkwne3b2.exe 4540 tmptkwne3b2.exe 1072 csrss.exe 1072 csrss.exe 3548 injector.exe 3548 injector.exe 1612 csrss.exe 1612 csrss.exe 3548 injector.exe 3548 injector.exe 3548 injector.exe 3548 injector.exe 3548 injector.exe 3548 injector.exe 644 csrss.exe 644 csrss.exe 3548 injector.exe 3548 injector.exe 3548 injector.exe 3548 injector.exe 3548 injector.exe 3548 injector.exe 644 csrss.exe 644 csrss.exe 3548 injector.exe 3548 injector.exe 3548 injector.exe 3548 injector.exe 3548 injector.exe 3548 injector.exe 3548 injector.exe 3548 injector.exe 3548 injector.exe 3548 injector.exe 3548 injector.exe 3548 injector.exe 3548 injector.exe 3548 injector.exe 3548 injector.exe 3548 injector.exe 3548 injector.exe 3548 injector.exe 3548 injector.exe 3548 injector.exe 3548 injector.exe 3548 injector.exe 3548 injector.exe 3548 injector.exe 3548 injector.exe 3548 injector.exe 3548 injector.exe 3548 injector.exe 3548 injector.exe 3548 injector.exe - Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 7 IoCs
description pid Process Token: SeDebugPrivilege 4876 tmptkwne3b2.exe Token: SeImpersonatePrivilege 4876 tmptkwne3b2.exe Token: SeDebugPrivilege 1072 csrss.exe Token: SeImpersonatePrivilege 1072 csrss.exe Token: SeSystemEnvironmentPrivilege 644 csrss.exe Token: SeDebugPrivilege 1612 csrss.exe Token: SeImpersonatePrivilege 1612 csrss.exe - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 4 IoCs
description pid Process procid_target PID 4540 wrote to memory of 568 4540 tmptkwne3b2.exe 94 PID 568 wrote to memory of 1492 568 cmd.exe 96 PID 4540 wrote to memory of 644 4540 tmptkwne3b2.exe 97 PID 644 wrote to memory of 3548 644 csrss.exe 113 - Uses Task Scheduler COM API 1 TTPs
The Task Scheduler COM API can be used to schedule applications to run on boot or at set times.
Processes
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C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmptkwne3b2.exe"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmptkwne3b2.exe"1⤵
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
PID:4876 -
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmptkwne3b2.exe"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmptkwne3b2.exe"2⤵
- Adds Run key to start application
- Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick
- Drops file in Windows directory
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:4540 -
C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exeC:\Windows\Sysnative\cmd.exe /C "netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes"3⤵
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:568 -
C:\Windows\system32\netsh.exenetsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes4⤵
- Modifies Windows Firewall
- Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL
PID:1492
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C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exeC:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe3⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- Adds Run key to start application
- Manipulates WinMonFS driver.
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:644 -
C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exeschtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /TR "C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" /TN csrss /F4⤵
- Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
PID:4392
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C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exeschtasks /delete /tn ScheduledUpdate /f4⤵PID:3772
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C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exeC:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe taskmgr.exe C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\NtQuerySystemInformationHook.dll4⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
PID:3548
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C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exeschtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /TR "C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" /TN csrss /F4⤵
- Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
PID:4888
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C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe"C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe"1⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
PID:1072 -
C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe"C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe"2⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
PID:2500
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C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exeC:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe1⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
PID:1612 -
C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe"C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe"2⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
PID:3084
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Network
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v16
Persistence
Boot or Logon Autostart Execution
1Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder
1Create or Modify System Process
1Windows Service
1Event Triggered Execution
1Netsh Helper DLL
1Scheduled Task/Job
1Scheduled Task
1Privilege Escalation
Boot or Logon Autostart Execution
1Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder
1Create or Modify System Process
1Windows Service
1Event Triggered Execution
1Netsh Helper DLL
1Scheduled Task/Job
1Scheduled Task
1Defense Evasion
Impair Defenses
1Disable or Modify System Firewall
1Modify Registry
1Replay Monitor
Loading Replay Monitor...
Downloads
- Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe
- Size 281KB
- SHA256 5de4e2b07a26102fe527606ce5da1d5a4b938967c9d380a3c5fe86e2e34aaaf1
- MD5 d98e33b66343e7c96158444127a117f6
- SHA1 bb716c5509a2bf345c6c1152f6e3e1452d39d50d
- SHA512 705275e4a1ba8205eb799a8cf1737bc8ba686925e52c9198a6060a7abeee65552a85b814ac494a4b975d496a63be285f19a6265550585f2fc85824c42d7efab5
- SSDEEP 3072:qbHszDaOJ8u2HHFIWr6e29kOnK7qFQ8wMii5I7kGvNjzMuszHshoY46bEydJ+dK9:SA3IlIA6e29vngqS8wMmuooh8z+8F
- TLSH T17B546C5AB2A918F8ED77823CC8525516F672B8160730D6EF03A447672F276E09D3FB21
- MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH
- Path C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe
- Size 4.2MB
- SHA256 2ba81cd9938e1643471e8920ebd07b09292bdb006f1a9221a2bcd026653b9d30
- MD5 ff2cdd28d79b206632e16e205d1ce143
- SHA1 998bd86f0031986d41d3f8206b68edd85a659dc6
- SHA512 abafd35b3faa66bffcaabbdbc9037f91e922648e0ed73c962977dc56ea9558250fa0c8bccf6cfe2edbc062afecd11ca6aaa75a2f3f9993c07fa3a0d6d256a7e6
- SSDEEP 98304:CKBKvuKPFv2Z0kZv0SgdkCP0H3oxc0VQIghwLI67:LBYuhv0p1xcIQI8wL57
- TLSH T1731633E27460C0F5D065D171DCE5AFE2172EBC7BE839591F727662BE2C712C0AA211B2
- MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH