Analysis
- max time kernel
149s - max time network
150s - platform
windows10-2004_x64 - resource
win10v2004-20260513-en - resource tags
arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20260513-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64systemwindows - submitted
02/06/2026, 10:50
Static task
static1
Behavioral task
behavioral1
Sample
tmpz3bhrub6.exe
Resource
win10ltsc2021-20260513-en
Behavioral task
behavioral2
Sample
tmpz3bhrub6.exe
Resource
win10v2004-20260513-en
Behavioral task
behavioral3
Sample
tmpz3bhrub6.exe
Resource
win11-20260513-en
General
- Target tmpz3bhrub6.exe
- Size 4.1MB
- Sample260602-mxgn4abs3t
- SHA256 b669f5fe8bcb43ba30ca6fb784bc14d2bbf105be9bc66850b3354fb666795dff
- MD5 c01c3531c48d46b4f34c57489355af58
- SHA1 ff054f0cd98d5c0d6001f68592efcc1129b52a62
- SHA512 ad0b7125c5881ea96b3354dd405dec773de554b3c17a9e90c164c6de6fddeaee23c78dc69418c697b69a611e1902b2961c30cdb3e657f3d77394cb28ed71d9f7
- SSDEEP 98304:+Si0A+9f9y2ymxf9j0k0KyXgWJ1pTESdcaHWw:Hrr9f9y2yUj0kpWFz2al
- TLSH T1FC1633E5BBD4C471C26825B581228BB165BA9C02C6650DCB7E78EE0FDB203F3E561F46
- MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH
Malware Config
Signatures
- Glupteba payload 21 IoCs
resource yara_rule behavioral2/memory/4968-2-0x00000000051F0000-0x0000000005A67000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/4968-5-0x00000000051F0000-0x0000000005A67000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/4968-4-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003012000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/3960-10-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003012000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/3848-17-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003012000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/4784-25-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003012000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/436-28-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003012000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/2196-29-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003012000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/4868-30-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003012000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/2196-31-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003012000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/2196-32-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003012000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/2196-33-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003012000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/2196-34-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003012000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/2196-35-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003012000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/2196-36-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003012000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/2196-37-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003012000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/2196-38-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003012000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/2196-39-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003012000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/2196-40-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003012000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/2196-41-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003012000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/2196-42-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003012000-memory.dmp family_glupteba - Modifies Windows Firewall 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
pid Process 2096 netsh.exe - Executes dropped EXE 6 IoCs
pid Process 2196 csrss.exe 3848 csrss.exe 4784 csrss.exe 4444 injector.exe 436 csrss.exe 4868 csrss.exe - Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 2 IoCs
description ioc Process Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-2370214745-1838013427-2987045292-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\csrss = "\"C:\\Windows\\rss\\csrss.exe\"" tmpz3bhrub6.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-2370214745-1838013427-2987045292-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\csrss = "\"C:\\Windows\\rss\\csrss.exe\"" csrss.exe - Checks installed software on the system 1 TTPs
Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.
- Manipulates WinMonFS driver. 1 IoCs
Roottkits write to WinMonFS to hide directories/files from being detected.
description ioc Process File opened for modification \??\WinMonFS csrss.exe - Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
Certain files are specific to VirtualBox VMs and can be used to detect execution in a VM.
description ioc Process File opened (read-only) \??\VBoxMiniRdrDN tmpz3bhrub6.exe - Drops file in Windows directory 2 IoCs
description ioc Process File created C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe tmpz3bhrub6.exe File opened for modification C:\Windows\rss tmpz3bhrub6.exe - Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL 1 TTPs 3 IoCs
Netsh.exe (also referred to as Netshell) is a command-line scripting utility used to interact with the network configuration of a system.
description ioc Process Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\NetSh netsh.exe Key queried \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\NetSh netsh.exe Key value enumerated \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\NetSh netsh.exe - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 7 IoCs
Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.
description ioc Process Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language tmpz3bhrub6.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language csrss.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language csrss.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language csrss.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language csrss.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language csrss.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language tmpz3bhrub6.exe - Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task 1 TTPs 2 IoCs
Schtasks is often used by malware for persistence or to perform post-infection execution.
pid Process 3508 schtasks.exe 3816 schtasks.exe - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 64 IoCs
pid Process 4968 tmpz3bhrub6.exe 4968 tmpz3bhrub6.exe 3960 tmpz3bhrub6.exe 3960 tmpz3bhrub6.exe 3960 tmpz3bhrub6.exe 3960 tmpz3bhrub6.exe 3960 tmpz3bhrub6.exe 3960 tmpz3bhrub6.exe 3960 tmpz3bhrub6.exe 3960 tmpz3bhrub6.exe 3960 tmpz3bhrub6.exe 3960 tmpz3bhrub6.exe 3848 csrss.exe 3848 csrss.exe 4444 injector.exe 4444 injector.exe 436 csrss.exe 436 csrss.exe 4444 injector.exe 4444 injector.exe 4444 injector.exe 4444 injector.exe 4444 injector.exe 4444 injector.exe 2196 csrss.exe 2196 csrss.exe 4444 injector.exe 4444 injector.exe 4444 injector.exe 4444 injector.exe 4444 injector.exe 4444 injector.exe 2196 csrss.exe 2196 csrss.exe 4444 injector.exe 4444 injector.exe 4444 injector.exe 4444 injector.exe 4444 injector.exe 4444 injector.exe 4444 injector.exe 4444 injector.exe 4444 injector.exe 4444 injector.exe 4444 injector.exe 4444 injector.exe 4444 injector.exe 4444 injector.exe 4444 injector.exe 4444 injector.exe 4444 injector.exe 4444 injector.exe 4444 injector.exe 4444 injector.exe 4444 injector.exe 4444 injector.exe 4444 injector.exe 4444 injector.exe 4444 injector.exe 4444 injector.exe 4444 injector.exe 4444 injector.exe 4444 injector.exe 4444 injector.exe - Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 7 IoCs
description pid Process Token: SeDebugPrivilege 4968 tmpz3bhrub6.exe Token: SeImpersonatePrivilege 4968 tmpz3bhrub6.exe Token: SeDebugPrivilege 3848 csrss.exe Token: SeImpersonatePrivilege 3848 csrss.exe Token: SeSystemEnvironmentPrivilege 2196 csrss.exe Token: SeDebugPrivilege 436 csrss.exe Token: SeImpersonatePrivilege 436 csrss.exe - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 4 IoCs
description pid Process procid_target PID 3960 wrote to memory of 1672 3960 tmpz3bhrub6.exe 94 PID 1672 wrote to memory of 2096 1672 cmd.exe 96 PID 3960 wrote to memory of 2196 3960 tmpz3bhrub6.exe 97 PID 2196 wrote to memory of 4444 2196 csrss.exe 112 - Uses Task Scheduler COM API 1 TTPs
The Task Scheduler COM API can be used to schedule applications to run on boot or at set times.
Processes
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C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpz3bhrub6.exe"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpz3bhrub6.exe"1⤵
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
PID:4968 -
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpz3bhrub6.exe"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpz3bhrub6.exe"2⤵
- Adds Run key to start application
- Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick
- Drops file in Windows directory
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:3960 -
C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exeC:\Windows\Sysnative\cmd.exe /C "netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes"3⤵
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:1672 -
C:\Windows\system32\netsh.exenetsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes4⤵
- Modifies Windows Firewall
- Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL
PID:2096
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C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exeC:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe3⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- Adds Run key to start application
- Manipulates WinMonFS driver.
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:2196 -
C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exeschtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /TR "C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" /TN csrss /F4⤵
- Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
PID:3508
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C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exeschtasks /delete /tn ScheduledUpdate /f4⤵PID:4088
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C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exeC:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe taskmgr.exe C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\NtQuerySystemInformationHook.dll4⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
PID:4444
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C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exeschtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /TR "C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" /TN csrss /F4⤵
- Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
PID:3816
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C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe"C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe"1⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
PID:3848 -
C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe"C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe"2⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
PID:4784
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C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exeC:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe1⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
PID:436 -
C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe"C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe"2⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
PID:4868
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Network
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v16
Persistence
Boot or Logon Autostart Execution
1Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder
1Create or Modify System Process
1Windows Service
1Event Triggered Execution
1Netsh Helper DLL
1Scheduled Task/Job
1Scheduled Task
1Privilege Escalation
Boot or Logon Autostart Execution
1Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder
1Create or Modify System Process
1Windows Service
1Event Triggered Execution
1Netsh Helper DLL
1Scheduled Task/Job
1Scheduled Task
1Defense Evasion
Impair Defenses
1Disable or Modify System Firewall
1Modify Registry
1Replay Monitor
Loading Replay Monitor...
Downloads
- Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe
- Size 281KB
- SHA256 5de4e2b07a26102fe527606ce5da1d5a4b938967c9d380a3c5fe86e2e34aaaf1
- MD5 d98e33b66343e7c96158444127a117f6
- SHA1 bb716c5509a2bf345c6c1152f6e3e1452d39d50d
- SHA512 705275e4a1ba8205eb799a8cf1737bc8ba686925e52c9198a6060a7abeee65552a85b814ac494a4b975d496a63be285f19a6265550585f2fc85824c42d7efab5
- SSDEEP 3072:qbHszDaOJ8u2HHFIWr6e29kOnK7qFQ8wMii5I7kGvNjzMuszHshoY46bEydJ+dK9:SA3IlIA6e29vngqS8wMmuooh8z+8F
- TLSH T17B546C5AB2A918F8ED77823CC8525516F672B8160730D6EF03A447672F276E09D3FB21
- MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH
- Path C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe
- Size 4.1MB
- SHA256 b669f5fe8bcb43ba30ca6fb784bc14d2bbf105be9bc66850b3354fb666795dff
- MD5 c01c3531c48d46b4f34c57489355af58
- SHA1 ff054f0cd98d5c0d6001f68592efcc1129b52a62
- SHA512 ad0b7125c5881ea96b3354dd405dec773de554b3c17a9e90c164c6de6fddeaee23c78dc69418c697b69a611e1902b2961c30cdb3e657f3d77394cb28ed71d9f7
- SSDEEP 98304:+Si0A+9f9y2ymxf9j0k0KyXgWJ1pTESdcaHWw:Hrr9f9y2yUj0kpWFz2al
- TLSH T1FC1633E5BBD4C471C26825B581228BB165BA9C02C6650DCB7E78EE0FDB203F3E561F46
- MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH