Analysis
- max time kernel
149s - max time network
150s - platform
windows10-2004_x64 - resource
win10v2004-20260513-en - resource tags
arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20260513-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64systemwindows - submitted
02/06/2026, 11:41
Static task
static1
Behavioral task
behavioral1
Sample
tmpqcfcwwue.exe
Resource
win10ltsc2021-20260513-en
Behavioral task
behavioral2
Sample
tmpqcfcwwue.exe
Resource
win10v2004-20260513-en
Behavioral task
behavioral3
Sample
tmpqcfcwwue.exe
Resource
win11-20260513-en
General
- Target tmpqcfcwwue.exe
- Size 4.1MB
- Sample260602-ntw52sb121
- SHA256 bd64fa311dcab10cabfac3414e865af82312639072f780bd49066772841e2bd2
- MD5 26b51ce845d09287cca0218399122820
- SHA1 0b84bad484e13a7b638a9835c41f9c17549fd298
- SHA512 a4f82aaf21d2dfd7a5fa5953851014627517a3a08f330c9dce7710b67048541ae9ca770ec1832760ecbbfae2269fc1775ebf71bbbe05d5012c098ac9bd602863
- SSDEEP 98304:RM9SY3LNRZdL65AriFa55TV+LQshvUmVkQjvSFFt6dthdUzTTp0xSQd8+b4F:SB3LZdLIAriwPGQlm2btGbdUz/pQd8yu
- TLSH T1B3163332BAD6C0D9D57315B1E49CA790B6B7B862237100877B60462D0E25BDC96EFB0F
- MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH
Malware Config
Signatures
- Glupteba payload 21 IoCs
resource yara_rule behavioral2/memory/4756-2-0x0000000002D10000-0x0000000003586000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/4756-3-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/4756-4-0x0000000002D10000-0x0000000003586000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/4616-11-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/3572-15-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/4908-26-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/3076-27-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/4148-28-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/3608-30-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/4148-31-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/4148-32-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/4148-33-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/4148-34-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/4148-35-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/4148-36-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/4148-37-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/4148-38-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/4148-39-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/4148-40-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/4148-41-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/4148-42-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp family_glupteba - Modifies Windows Firewall 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
pid Process 3900 netsh.exe - Executes dropped EXE 6 IoCs
pid Process 4148 csrss.exe 3572 csrss.exe 3076 csrss.exe 4908 csrss.exe 852 injector.exe 3608 csrss.exe - Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 2 IoCs
description ioc Process Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-1788976790-1541110888-1636651838-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\csrss = "\"C:\\Windows\\rss\\csrss.exe\"" tmpqcfcwwue.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-1788976790-1541110888-1636651838-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\csrss = "\"C:\\Windows\\rss\\csrss.exe\"" csrss.exe - Checks installed software on the system 1 TTPs
Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.
- Manipulates WinMonFS driver. 1 IoCs
Roottkits write to WinMonFS to hide directories/files from being detected.
description ioc Process File opened for modification \??\WinMonFS csrss.exe - Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
Certain files are specific to VirtualBox VMs and can be used to detect execution in a VM.
description ioc Process File opened (read-only) \??\VBoxMiniRdrDN tmpqcfcwwue.exe - Drops file in Windows directory 2 IoCs
description ioc Process File created C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe tmpqcfcwwue.exe File opened for modification C:\Windows\rss tmpqcfcwwue.exe - Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL 1 TTPs 3 IoCs
Netsh.exe (also referred to as Netshell) is a command-line scripting utility used to interact with the network configuration of a system.
description ioc Process Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\NetSh netsh.exe Key queried \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\NetSh netsh.exe Key value enumerated \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\NetSh netsh.exe - Program crash 5 IoCs
pid pid_target Process procid_target 3292 4616 WerFault.exe 92 1968 3572 WerFault.exe 102 3848 4908 WerFault.exe 118 1808 3076 WerFault.exe 103 3300 3608 WerFault.exe 121 - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 7 IoCs
Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.
description ioc Process Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language csrss.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language csrss.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language csrss.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language tmpqcfcwwue.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language tmpqcfcwwue.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language csrss.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language csrss.exe - Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task 1 TTPs 2 IoCs
Schtasks is often used by malware for persistence or to perform post-infection execution.
pid Process 3480 schtasks.exe 2024 schtasks.exe - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 64 IoCs
pid Process 4756 tmpqcfcwwue.exe 4756 tmpqcfcwwue.exe 4616 tmpqcfcwwue.exe 4616 tmpqcfcwwue.exe 4616 tmpqcfcwwue.exe 4616 tmpqcfcwwue.exe 4616 tmpqcfcwwue.exe 4616 tmpqcfcwwue.exe 4616 tmpqcfcwwue.exe 4616 tmpqcfcwwue.exe 4616 tmpqcfcwwue.exe 4616 tmpqcfcwwue.exe 3572 csrss.exe 3572 csrss.exe 852 injector.exe 852 injector.exe 4908 csrss.exe 4908 csrss.exe 852 injector.exe 852 injector.exe 852 injector.exe 852 injector.exe 4148 csrss.exe 4148 csrss.exe 852 injector.exe 852 injector.exe 852 injector.exe 852 injector.exe 852 injector.exe 852 injector.exe 4148 csrss.exe 4148 csrss.exe 852 injector.exe 852 injector.exe 852 injector.exe 852 injector.exe 852 injector.exe 852 injector.exe 852 injector.exe 852 injector.exe 852 injector.exe 852 injector.exe 852 injector.exe 852 injector.exe 852 injector.exe 852 injector.exe 852 injector.exe 852 injector.exe 852 injector.exe 852 injector.exe 852 injector.exe 852 injector.exe 852 injector.exe 852 injector.exe 852 injector.exe 852 injector.exe 852 injector.exe 852 injector.exe 852 injector.exe 852 injector.exe 852 injector.exe 852 injector.exe 852 injector.exe 852 injector.exe - Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 7 IoCs
description pid Process Token: SeDebugPrivilege 4756 tmpqcfcwwue.exe Token: SeImpersonatePrivilege 4756 tmpqcfcwwue.exe Token: SeDebugPrivilege 3572 csrss.exe Token: SeImpersonatePrivilege 3572 csrss.exe Token: SeSystemEnvironmentPrivilege 4148 csrss.exe Token: SeDebugPrivilege 4908 csrss.exe Token: SeImpersonatePrivilege 4908 csrss.exe - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 4 IoCs
description pid Process procid_target PID 4616 wrote to memory of 1744 4616 tmpqcfcwwue.exe 94 PID 1744 wrote to memory of 3900 1744 cmd.exe 96 PID 4616 wrote to memory of 4148 4616 tmpqcfcwwue.exe 97 PID 4148 wrote to memory of 852 4148 csrss.exe 119 - Uses Task Scheduler COM API 1 TTPs
The Task Scheduler COM API can be used to schedule applications to run on boot or at set times.
Processes
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C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpqcfcwwue.exe"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpqcfcwwue.exe"1⤵
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
PID:4756 -
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpqcfcwwue.exe"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpqcfcwwue.exe"2⤵
- Adds Run key to start application
- Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick
- Drops file in Windows directory
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:4616 -
C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exeC:\Windows\Sysnative\cmd.exe /C "netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes"3⤵
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:1744 -
C:\Windows\system32\netsh.exenetsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes4⤵
- Modifies Windows Firewall
- Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL
PID:3900
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C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exeC:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe3⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- Adds Run key to start application
- Manipulates WinMonFS driver.
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:4148 -
C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exeschtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /TR "C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" /TN csrss /F4⤵
- Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
PID:3480
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C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exeschtasks /delete /tn ScheduledUpdate /f4⤵PID:2800
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C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exeC:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe taskmgr.exe C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\NtQuerySystemInformationHook.dll4⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
PID:852
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C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exeschtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /TR "C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" /TN csrss /F4⤵
- Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
PID:2024
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C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exeC:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -u -p 4616 -s 8003⤵
- Program crash
PID:3292
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C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exeC:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -pss -s 456 -p 4616 -ip 46161⤵PID:3500
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C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe"C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe"1⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
PID:3572 -
C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe"C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe"2⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
PID:3076 -
C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exeC:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -u -p 3076 -s 8803⤵
- Program crash
PID:1808
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C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exeC:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -u -p 3572 -s 6522⤵
- Program crash
PID:1968
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C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exeC:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -pss -s 540 -p 3572 -ip 35721⤵PID:1116
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C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exeC:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe1⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
PID:4908 -
C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe"C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe"2⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
PID:3608 -
C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exeC:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -u -p 3608 -s 8443⤵
- Program crash
PID:3300
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C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exeC:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -u -p 4908 -s 8362⤵
- Program crash
PID:3848
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C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exeC:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -pss -s 552 -p 4908 -ip 49081⤵PID:2480
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C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exeC:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -pss -s 568 -p 3076 -ip 30761⤵PID:1444
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C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exeC:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -pss -s 580 -p 3608 -ip 36081⤵PID:5028
Network
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v16
Persistence
Boot or Logon Autostart Execution
1Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder
1Create or Modify System Process
1Windows Service
1Event Triggered Execution
1Netsh Helper DLL
1Scheduled Task/Job
1Scheduled Task
1Privilege Escalation
Boot or Logon Autostart Execution
1Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder
1Create or Modify System Process
1Windows Service
1Event Triggered Execution
1Netsh Helper DLL
1Scheduled Task/Job
1Scheduled Task
1Defense Evasion
Impair Defenses
1Disable or Modify System Firewall
1Modify Registry
1Replay Monitor
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Downloads
- Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe
- Size 281KB
- SHA256 5de4e2b07a26102fe527606ce5da1d5a4b938967c9d380a3c5fe86e2e34aaaf1
- MD5 d98e33b66343e7c96158444127a117f6
- SHA1 bb716c5509a2bf345c6c1152f6e3e1452d39d50d
- SHA512 705275e4a1ba8205eb799a8cf1737bc8ba686925e52c9198a6060a7abeee65552a85b814ac494a4b975d496a63be285f19a6265550585f2fc85824c42d7efab5
- SSDEEP 3072:qbHszDaOJ8u2HHFIWr6e29kOnK7qFQ8wMii5I7kGvNjzMuszHshoY46bEydJ+dK9:SA3IlIA6e29vngqS8wMmuooh8z+8F
- TLSH T17B546C5AB2A918F8ED77823CC8525516F672B8160730D6EF03A447672F276E09D3FB21
- MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH
- Path C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe
- Size 4.1MB
- SHA256 bd64fa311dcab10cabfac3414e865af82312639072f780bd49066772841e2bd2
- MD5 26b51ce845d09287cca0218399122820
- SHA1 0b84bad484e13a7b638a9835c41f9c17549fd298
- SHA512 a4f82aaf21d2dfd7a5fa5953851014627517a3a08f330c9dce7710b67048541ae9ca770ec1832760ecbbfae2269fc1775ebf71bbbe05d5012c098ac9bd602863
- SSDEEP 98304:RM9SY3LNRZdL65AriFa55TV+LQshvUmVkQjvSFFt6dthdUzTTp0xSQd8+b4F:SB3LZdLIAriwPGQlm2btGbdUz/pQd8yu
- TLSH T1B3163332BAD6C0D9D57315B1E49CA790B6B7B862237100877B60462D0E25BDC96EFB0F
- MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH