Analysis
- max time kernel
149s - max time network
148s - platform
windows10-2004_x64 - resource
win10v2004-20260513-en - resource tags
arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20260513-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64systemwindows - submitted
09/06/2026, 10:29
Static task
static1
Behavioral task
behavioral1
Sample
tmpwqmmpvvm.exe
Resource
win10ltsc2021-20260513-en
Behavioral task
behavioral2
Sample
tmpwqmmpvvm.exe
Resource
win10v2004-20260513-en
Behavioral task
behavioral3
Sample
tmpwqmmpvvm.exe
Resource
win11-20260513-en
General
- Target tmpwqmmpvvm.exe
- Size 4.1MB
- Sample260609-mh924agy2w
- SHA256 1b6890b6226e5585a094f99441fee2cae174bbc35dad591879f2c4be3b14e4bc
- MD5 5515fb6d35014ca512aaae33282cb51c
- SHA1 5babe4ea0b97db234bec7329b7cdfc3dc4e251e9
- SHA512 72ddc483c1bfd57620317aab4a5b78dfd6343e8ecf9e150dc49296aeedca0eede8ff8707f1ca03edae3eb1aa174e1b467f72231c2a1a9fa487edf73d835f219c
- SSDEEP 98304:Ustc9h6HhXbY7h4mtIEPRbrmVbE44vzFbL3cim9aorSCR6V11F:5FBXb62mtPNmhE/5Yim936VF
- TLSH T14C1633563EA0D2B0F6838031D132DEE171FDFAF15A4F0E43B56835BD2481691696B2BB
- MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH
Malware Config
Signatures
- Glupteba payload 22 IoCs
resource yara_rule behavioral2/memory/2592-2-0x0000000005210000-0x0000000005A87000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/2592-5-0x0000000005210000-0x0000000005A87000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/2592-3-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003003000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/1808-10-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003003000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/212-17-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003003000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/4756-25-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003003000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/1804-28-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003003000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/5028-29-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003003000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/5076-30-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003003000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/5028-31-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003003000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/5028-32-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003003000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/5028-33-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003003000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/5028-34-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003003000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/5028-35-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003003000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/5028-36-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003003000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/5028-37-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003003000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/5028-38-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003003000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/5028-39-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003003000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/5028-40-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003003000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/5028-41-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003003000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/5028-42-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003003000-memory.dmp family_glupteba behavioral2/memory/5028-43-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003003000-memory.dmp family_glupteba - Modifies Windows Firewall 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
pid Process 2460 netsh.exe - Executes dropped EXE 6 IoCs
pid Process 5028 csrss.exe 212 csrss.exe 4756 csrss.exe 2728 injector.exe 1804 csrss.exe 5076 csrss.exe - Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 2 IoCs
description ioc Process Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-2937465464-4167303362-2236413517-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\csrss = "\"C:\\Windows\\rss\\csrss.exe\"" tmpwqmmpvvm.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-2937465464-4167303362-2236413517-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\csrss = "\"C:\\Windows\\rss\\csrss.exe\"" csrss.exe - Checks installed software on the system 1 TTPs
Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.
- Manipulates WinMonFS driver. 1 IoCs
Roottkits write to WinMonFS to hide directories/files from being detected.
description ioc Process File opened for modification \??\WinMonFS csrss.exe - Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
Certain files are specific to VirtualBox VMs and can be used to detect execution in a VM.
description ioc Process File opened (read-only) \??\VBoxMiniRdrDN tmpwqmmpvvm.exe - Drops file in Windows directory 2 IoCs
description ioc Process File opened for modification C:\Windows\rss tmpwqmmpvvm.exe File created C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe tmpwqmmpvvm.exe - Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL 1 TTPs 3 IoCs
Netsh.exe (also referred to as Netshell) is a command-line scripting utility used to interact with the network configuration of a system.
description ioc Process Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\NetSh netsh.exe Key queried \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\NetSh netsh.exe Key value enumerated \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\NetSh netsh.exe - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 7 IoCs
Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.
description ioc Process Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language csrss.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language csrss.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language csrss.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language csrss.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language csrss.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language tmpwqmmpvvm.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language tmpwqmmpvvm.exe - Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task 1 TTPs 2 IoCs
Schtasks is often used by malware for persistence or to perform post-infection execution.
pid Process 1144 schtasks.exe 4460 schtasks.exe - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 64 IoCs
pid Process 2592 tmpwqmmpvvm.exe 2592 tmpwqmmpvvm.exe 1808 tmpwqmmpvvm.exe 1808 tmpwqmmpvvm.exe 1808 tmpwqmmpvvm.exe 1808 tmpwqmmpvvm.exe 1808 tmpwqmmpvvm.exe 1808 tmpwqmmpvvm.exe 1808 tmpwqmmpvvm.exe 1808 tmpwqmmpvvm.exe 1808 tmpwqmmpvvm.exe 1808 tmpwqmmpvvm.exe 212 csrss.exe 212 csrss.exe 2728 injector.exe 2728 injector.exe 1804 csrss.exe 1804 csrss.exe 2728 injector.exe 2728 injector.exe 2728 injector.exe 2728 injector.exe 5028 csrss.exe 5028 csrss.exe 2728 injector.exe 2728 injector.exe 2728 injector.exe 2728 injector.exe 2728 injector.exe 2728 injector.exe 5028 csrss.exe 5028 csrss.exe 2728 injector.exe 2728 injector.exe 2728 injector.exe 2728 injector.exe 2728 injector.exe 2728 injector.exe 2728 injector.exe 2728 injector.exe 2728 injector.exe 2728 injector.exe 2728 injector.exe 2728 injector.exe 2728 injector.exe 2728 injector.exe 2728 injector.exe 2728 injector.exe 2728 injector.exe 2728 injector.exe 2728 injector.exe 2728 injector.exe 2728 injector.exe 2728 injector.exe 2728 injector.exe 2728 injector.exe 2728 injector.exe 2728 injector.exe 2728 injector.exe 2728 injector.exe 2728 injector.exe 2728 injector.exe 2728 injector.exe 2728 injector.exe - Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 7 IoCs
description pid Process Token: SeDebugPrivilege 2592 tmpwqmmpvvm.exe Token: SeImpersonatePrivilege 2592 tmpwqmmpvvm.exe Token: SeDebugPrivilege 212 csrss.exe Token: SeImpersonatePrivilege 212 csrss.exe Token: SeSystemEnvironmentPrivilege 5028 csrss.exe Token: SeDebugPrivilege 1804 csrss.exe Token: SeImpersonatePrivilege 1804 csrss.exe - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 4 IoCs
description pid Process procid_target PID 1808 wrote to memory of 2620 1808 tmpwqmmpvvm.exe 94 PID 2620 wrote to memory of 2460 2620 cmd.exe 96 PID 1808 wrote to memory of 5028 1808 tmpwqmmpvvm.exe 97 PID 5028 wrote to memory of 2728 5028 csrss.exe 112 - Uses Task Scheduler COM API 1 TTPs
The Task Scheduler COM API can be used to schedule applications to run on boot or at set times.
Processes
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C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpwqmmpvvm.exe"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpwqmmpvvm.exe"1⤵
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
PID:2592 -
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpwqmmpvvm.exe"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpwqmmpvvm.exe"2⤵
- Adds Run key to start application
- Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick
- Drops file in Windows directory
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:1808 -
C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exeC:\Windows\Sysnative\cmd.exe /C "netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes"3⤵
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:2620 -
C:\Windows\system32\netsh.exenetsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes4⤵
- Modifies Windows Firewall
- Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL
PID:2460
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C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exeC:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe3⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- Adds Run key to start application
- Manipulates WinMonFS driver.
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:5028 -
C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exeschtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /TR "C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" /TN csrss /F4⤵
- Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
PID:1144
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C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exeschtasks /delete /tn ScheduledUpdate /f4⤵PID:1416
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C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exeC:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe taskmgr.exe C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\NtQuerySystemInformationHook.dll4⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
PID:2728
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C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exeschtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /TR "C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" /TN csrss /F4⤵
- Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
PID:4460
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C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe"C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe"1⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
PID:212 -
C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe"C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe"2⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
PID:4756
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C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exeC:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe1⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
PID:1804 -
C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe"C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe"2⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
PID:5076
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Network
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v16
Persistence
Boot or Logon Autostart Execution
1Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder
1Create or Modify System Process
1Windows Service
1Event Triggered Execution
1Netsh Helper DLL
1Scheduled Task/Job
1Scheduled Task
1Privilege Escalation
Boot or Logon Autostart Execution
1Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder
1Create or Modify System Process
1Windows Service
1Event Triggered Execution
1Netsh Helper DLL
1Scheduled Task/Job
1Scheduled Task
1Defense Evasion
Impair Defenses
1Disable or Modify System Firewall
1Modify Registry
1Replay Monitor
Loading Replay Monitor...
Downloads
- Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe
- Size 281KB
- SHA256 5de4e2b07a26102fe527606ce5da1d5a4b938967c9d380a3c5fe86e2e34aaaf1
- MD5 d98e33b66343e7c96158444127a117f6
- SHA1 bb716c5509a2bf345c6c1152f6e3e1452d39d50d
- SHA512 705275e4a1ba8205eb799a8cf1737bc8ba686925e52c9198a6060a7abeee65552a85b814ac494a4b975d496a63be285f19a6265550585f2fc85824c42d7efab5
- SSDEEP 3072:qbHszDaOJ8u2HHFIWr6e29kOnK7qFQ8wMii5I7kGvNjzMuszHshoY46bEydJ+dK9:SA3IlIA6e29vngqS8wMmuooh8z+8F
- TLSH T17B546C5AB2A918F8ED77823CC8525516F672B8160730D6EF03A447672F276E09D3FB21
- MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH
- Path C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe
- Size 4.1MB
- SHA256 1b6890b6226e5585a094f99441fee2cae174bbc35dad591879f2c4be3b14e4bc
- MD5 5515fb6d35014ca512aaae33282cb51c
- SHA1 5babe4ea0b97db234bec7329b7cdfc3dc4e251e9
- SHA512 72ddc483c1bfd57620317aab4a5b78dfd6343e8ecf9e150dc49296aeedca0eede8ff8707f1ca03edae3eb1aa174e1b467f72231c2a1a9fa487edf73d835f219c
- SSDEEP 98304:Ustc9h6HhXbY7h4mtIEPRbrmVbE44vzFbL3cim9aorSCR6V11F:5FBXb62mtPNmhE/5Yim936VF
- TLSH T14C1633563EA0D2B0F6838031D132DEE171FDFAF15A4F0E43B56835BD2481691696B2BB
- MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH