Analysis

  • max time kernel
    150s
  • max time network
    148s
  • platform
    windows11-ltsc_2024_x64
  • resource
    win11ltsc2024-20260618-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win11ltsc2024-20260618-enlocale:en-usos:windows11-ltsc_2024-x64systemwindows
  • submitted
    28/06/2026, 19:06

General

  • Target
    Loader.exe
  • Size 10.3MB
  • Sample260628-xsa1vsb16x
  • SHA256 10539976590dfcaf4c39c75ece5aed9a9c1ef07a35d73079631b9a0fe54fb499
  • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

Malware Config

Signatures

  • Badlisted process makes network request 19 IoCs

    Network request originating from process or tool commonly abused by malware.

  • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell 1 TTPs 13 IoCs

    Powershell Invoke Web Request.

  • Contacts third-party web service commonly abused for C2 1 TTPs 10 IoCs

    Legitimate web (hosting) services can be abused by malware authors to host malware or C2s.

  • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger 2 IoCs
  • Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs

    Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

  • Delays execution with timeout.exe 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 33 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: GetForegroundWindowSpam 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 36 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 15 IoCs

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Loader.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Loader.exe"
    1⤵
    • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger
    • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    • Suspicious behavior: GetForegroundWindowSpam
    • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:6104
    • C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
      powershell -NoProfile -Command "[Net.ServicePointManager]::SecurityProtocol = [Net.SecurityProtocolType]::Tls12; (Invoke-WebRequest -Uri 'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/projectsheldon/sheldon-binaries/refs/heads/main/manifest.json' -UseBasicParsing).Content"
      2⤵
      • Badlisted process makes network request
      • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:3348
    • C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
      powershell -NoProfile -Command "[Net.ServicePointManager]::SecurityProtocol = [Net.SecurityProtocolType]::Tls12; (Invoke-WebRequest -Uri 'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/projectsheldon/sheldon-binaries/refs/heads/main/manifest.json' -UseBasicParsing).Content"
      2⤵
      • Badlisted process makes network request
      • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:4060
    • C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
      powershell -NoProfile -Command "[Net.ServicePointManager]::SecurityProtocol = [Net.SecurityProtocolType]::Tls12; (Invoke-WebRequest -Uri 'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/projectsheldon/sheldon-binaries/refs/heads/main/manifest.json' -UseBasicParsing).Content"
      2⤵
      • Badlisted process makes network request
      • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:2420
    • C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
      powershell -NoProfile -Command "[Net.ServicePointManager]::SecurityProtocol = [Net.SecurityProtocolType]::Tls12; (Invoke-WebRequest -Uri 'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/projectsheldon/sheldon-binaries/refs/heads/main/manifest.json' -UseBasicParsing).Content"
      2⤵
      • Badlisted process makes network request
      • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:5796
    • C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
      powershell -NoProfile -Command "[Net.ServicePointManager]::SecurityProtocol = [Net.SecurityProtocolType]::Tls12; Invoke-WebRequest -Uri 'https://github.com/projectsheldon/sheldon-binaries/releases/download/2.8.1/Sheldon.7z' -OutFile 'C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Penguu\Sheldon\downloads\Sheldon\v2.8.1\sheldon_download.7z' -UseBasicParsing"
      2⤵
      • Badlisted process makes network request
      • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:3524
    • C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
      powershell -NoProfile -Command "[Net.ServicePointManager]::SecurityProtocol = [Net.SecurityProtocolType]::Tls12; (Invoke-WebRequest -Uri 'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/projectsheldon/sheldon-binaries/refs/heads/main/manifest.json' -UseBasicParsing).Content"
      2⤵
      • Badlisted process makes network request
      • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:3068
    • C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe
      "C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe" /c title Adding Exclusion for Sheldon & echo. & echo === Sheldon Download Failure Recovery === & echo. & echo The downloaded executable was missing - likely removed by & echo Windows Defender or another antivirus. & echo. & echo Step 1/2: Adding exclusion path to Windows Defender... & echo Path: C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Penguu\Sheldon\downloads\Sheldon & echo. & powershell -Command "Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath 'C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Penguu\Sheldon\downloads\Sheldon'" && (echo [OK] Exclusion added successfully.) || (echo [FAILED] Could not add exclusion. Try adding it manually.) & echo. & echo Step 2/2: The loader will now retry the download. & echo If it succeeds, no further action is needed. & echo. & timeout /t 2 /nobreak > nul
      2⤵
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:1972
      • C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
        powershell -Command "Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath 'C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Penguu\Sheldon\downloads\Sheldon'"
        3⤵
        • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
        • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
        • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
        PID:1512
      • C:\Windows\system32\timeout.exe
        timeout /t 2 /nobreak
        3⤵
        • Delays execution with timeout.exe
        PID:4832
    • C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
      powershell -NoProfile -Command "[Net.ServicePointManager]::SecurityProtocol = [Net.SecurityProtocolType]::Tls12; Invoke-WebRequest -Uri 'https://github.com/projectsheldon/sheldon-binaries/releases/download/2.8.1/Sheldon.7z' -OutFile 'C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Penguu\Sheldon\downloads\Sheldon\v2.8.1\sheldon_download.7z' -UseBasicParsing"
      2⤵
      • Badlisted process makes network request
      • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:5664
    • C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
      powershell -NoProfile -Command "[Net.ServicePointManager]::SecurityProtocol = [Net.SecurityProtocolType]::Tls12; (Invoke-WebRequest -Uri 'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/projectsheldon/sheldon-binaries/refs/heads/main/manifest.json' -UseBasicParsing).Content"
      2⤵
      • Badlisted process makes network request
      • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:5160
    • C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
      powershell -NoProfile -Command "[Net.ServicePointManager]::SecurityProtocol = [Net.SecurityProtocolType]::Tls12; (Invoke-WebRequest -Uri 'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/projectsheldon/sheldon-binaries/refs/heads/main/manifest.json' -UseBasicParsing).Content"
      2⤵
      • Badlisted process makes network request
      • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:5476
    • C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
      powershell -NoProfile -Command "[Net.ServicePointManager]::SecurityProtocol = [Net.SecurityProtocolType]::Tls12; (Invoke-WebRequest -Uri 'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/projectsheldon/sheldon-binaries/refs/heads/main/manifest.json' -UseBasicParsing).Content"
      2⤵
      • Badlisted process makes network request
      • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:4176
    • C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
      powershell -NoProfile -Command "[Net.ServicePointManager]::SecurityProtocol = [Net.SecurityProtocolType]::Tls12; Invoke-WebRequest -Uri 'https://github.com/projectsheldon/sheldon-binaries/releases/download/2.4.2/Loader.7z' -OutFile 'C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\sheldon_download.7z' -UseBasicParsing"
      2⤵
      • Badlisted process makes network request
      • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:2568
    • C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
      powershell -NoProfile -Command "[Net.ServicePointManager]::SecurityProtocol = [Net.SecurityProtocolType]::Tls12; (Invoke-WebRequest -Uri 'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/projectsheldon/sheldon-binaries/refs/heads/main/manifest.json' -UseBasicParsing).Content"
      2⤵
      • Badlisted process makes network request
      • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:6012
  • C:\Windows\system32\AUDIODG.EXE
    C:\Windows\system32\AUDIODG.EXE 0x00000000000004FC 0x0000000000000500
    1⤵
    • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    PID:5388

Network

        MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v16

        Replay Monitor

        Loading Replay Monitor...

        Downloads

        ModuleAnalysisCache

        • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\ModuleAnalysisCache
        • Size 67KB
        • SHA256 96952b58e7507bfbf6b1edf838d41182ae4f94e983572fa0c037be46d4ab1b05
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

        StartupProfileData-NonInteractive

        • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-NonInteractive
        • Size 1KB
        • SHA256 b67191a152d4566d0194395342f55c6142d94005610603fdc92ac4d491519f82
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 TLSH

        StartupProfileData-NonInteractive

        • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-NonInteractive
        • Size 1KB
        • SHA256 452eb598b2884fd99242cb5db005e3ac8e31bc9e3d58fe88ad0dd79ba08fbfd1
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 TLSH

        StartupProfileData-NonInteractive

        • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-NonInteractive
        • Size 1KB
        • SHA256 93ee657517bd5c234cc95b880e9f7ec5ebefe7fc3fa600bd646deea3f0539687
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 TLSH

        StartupProfileData-NonInteractive

        • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-NonInteractive
        • Size 1KB
        • SHA256 9c9b229eff777797d722ec58289ee12020336b6cbb006fba675715c0fe889447
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 TLSH

        StartupProfileData-NonInteractive

        • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-NonInteractive
        • Size 1KB
        • SHA256 c8a118bbcfa36341ced65ae2d89bae8a58a5d69d9dbce3e6f635ce1c6039b6e0
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 TLSH

        StartupProfileData-NonInteractive

        • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-NonInteractive
        • Size 1KB
        • SHA256 e3a95df8282a57cb503a23fd6a074e74fcf0dd946b0e97d82241724b68aec935
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 TLSH

        StartupProfileData-NonInteractive

        • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-NonInteractive
        • Size 1KB
        • SHA256 dc8899941bdcfd2b03ed3a1c221dbfe2898737ac6b8bf175a6e1b0762033edc1
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 TLSH

        StartupProfileData-NonInteractive

        • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-NonInteractive
        • Size 1KB
        • SHA256 fa49410ad128526af096a7dc491d44008e1dae1c35669a6173ec8aee0521b133
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 TLSH

        manifest.json

        • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Penguu\Sheldon\downloads\Sheldon\manifest.json
        • Size 2B
        • SHA256 44136fa355b3678a1146ad16f7e8649e94fb4fc21fe77e8310c060f61caaff8a
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512

        sheldon_download.7z

        • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Penguu\Sheldon\downloads\Sheldon\v2.8.1\sheldon_download.7z
        • Size 9.7MB
        • SHA256 4039c2d64098f0f512ad1d8e4bb677c30a414ec984cb59b48f3945236eca32dc
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

        __PSScriptPolicyTest_02pikgoe.p24.ps1

        • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\__PSScriptPolicyTest_02pikgoe.p24.ps1
        • Size 60B
        • SHA256 96ad1146eb96877eab5942ae0736b82d8b5e2039a80d3d6932665c1a4c87dcf7
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 TLSH

        memory/1512-44-0x000001B5B7510000-0x000001B5B752E000-memory.dmp

        memory/1512-45-0x000001B5B7530000-0x000001B5B75E2000-memory.dmp

        memory/1512-46-0x000001B5B75F0000-0x000001B5B75FA000-memory.dmp

        memory/4060-10-0x0000029054560000-0x0000029054582000-memory.dmp

        memory/6104-0-0x00007FF645765000-0x00007FF645B08000-memory.dmp

        memory/6104-1-0x00007FFD8C810000-0x00007FFD8C812000-memory.dmp

        memory/6104-3-0x00007FF644DD0000-0x00007FF646558000-memory.dmp

        memory/6104-30-0x00007FF645765000-0x00007FF645B08000-memory.dmp