Analysis

  • max time kernel
    150s
  • max time network
    153s
  • platform
    windows11-ltsc_2024_x64
  • resource
    win11ltsc2024-20260629-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win11ltsc2024-20260629-enlocale:en-usos:windows11-ltsc_2024-x64systemwindows
  • submitted
    02/07/2026, 16:48

General

  • Target
    2026-07-02_aebaa7c4617f2693862b0eaf16ec2092_amadey_elex_njrat_remcos_rhadamanthys_smoke-loader_stealc.exe
  • Size 10.4MB
  • Sample260702-vbhm9sh15z
  • SHA256 0b7cbbc1a722b50946f8d6a7911729a09f0d70e231646768e328203e8cac77f8
  • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

Malware Config

Extracted

Family
  • tofsee

C2
  • vanaheim.cn

  • jotunheim.name

Signatures

  • Family: Tofsee

    Backdoor/botnet which carries out malicious activities based on commands from a C2 server.

  • Windows security bypass 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Modifies Windows Firewall 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Sets service image path in registry 3 TTPs 1 IoCs

    This determines the executable launched when a service starts. It can be used to establish persistence.

  • Creates new service(s) 2 TTPs
  • Deletes itself 1 IoCs
  • Executes dropped EXE 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 1 IoCs
  • Launches sc.exe 3 IoCs

    Sc.exe is a Windows utlilty to control services on the system.

  • Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs

    Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

  • Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL 1 TTPs 3 IoCs

    Netsh.exe (also referred to as Netshell) is a command-line scripting utility used to interact with the network configuration of a system.

  • Program crash 2 IoCs
  • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 9 IoCs

    Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 8 IoCs

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2026-07-02_aebaa7c4617f2693862b0eaf16ec2092_amadey_elex_njrat_remcos_rhadamanthys_smoke-loader_stealc.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2026-07-02_aebaa7c4617f2693862b0eaf16ec2092_amadey_elex_njrat_remcos_rhadamanthys_smoke-loader_stealc.exe"
    1⤵
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:5136
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
      "C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe" /C mkdir C:\Windows\SysWOW64\bjdfygfx\
      2⤵
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      PID:2212
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
      "C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe" /C move /Y "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\zlxczfes.exe" C:\Windows\SysWOW64\bjdfygfx\
      2⤵
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      PID:5732
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\sc.exe
      "C:\Windows\System32\sc.exe" create bjdfygfx binPath= "C:\Windows\SysWOW64\bjdfygfx\zlxczfes.exe /d\"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2026-07-02_aebaa7c4617f2693862b0eaf16ec2092_amadey_elex_njrat_remcos_rhadamanthys_smoke-loader_stealc.exe\"" type= own start= auto DisplayName= "wifi support"
      2⤵
      • Launches sc.exe
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      PID:1296
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\sc.exe
      "C:\Windows\System32\sc.exe" description bjdfygfx "wifi internet conection"
      2⤵
      • Launches sc.exe
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      PID:5352
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\sc.exe
      "C:\Windows\System32\sc.exe" start bjdfygfx
      2⤵
      • Launches sc.exe
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      PID:5712
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\netsh.exe
      "C:\Windows\System32\netsh.exe" advfirewall firewall add rule name="Host-process for services of Windows" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\SysWOW64\svchost.exe" enable=yes>nul
      2⤵
      • Modifies Windows Firewall
      • Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      PID:3188
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
      C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -u -p 5136 -s 836
      2⤵
      • Program crash
      PID:1836
  • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\bjdfygfx\zlxczfes.exe
    C:\Windows\SysWOW64\bjdfygfx\zlxczfes.exe /d"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2026-07-02_aebaa7c4617f2693862b0eaf16ec2092_amadey_elex_njrat_remcos_rhadamanthys_smoke-loader_stealc.exe"
    1⤵
    • Executes dropped EXE
    • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:1476
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\svchost.exe
      svchost.exe
      2⤵
      • Windows security bypass
      • Sets service image path in registry
      • Deletes itself
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      PID:1980
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
      C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -u -p 1476 -s 576
      2⤵
      • Program crash
      PID:3412
  • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
    C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -pss -s 524 -p 5136 -ip 5136
    1⤵
      PID:700
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
      C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -pss -s 536 -p 1476 -ip 1476
      1⤵
        PID:1640

      Network

            MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v16

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            Downloads

            zlxczfes.exe

            • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\zlxczfes.exe
            • Size 13.8MB
            • SHA256 f85fce99e7069987072f7578f8a28e6f6e37a2943283225d81d8411bffde0893
            • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

            memory/1980-7-0x0000000000740000-0x0000000000755000-memory.dmp

            memory/1980-12-0x0000000000740000-0x0000000000755000-memory.dmp

            memory/1980-13-0x0000000000740000-0x0000000000755000-memory.dmp

            memory/5136-2-0x0000000002800000-0x0000000002813000-memory.dmp

            memory/5136-1-0x0000000002830000-0x0000000002930000-memory.dmp

            memory/5136-11-0x0000000002800000-0x0000000002813000-memory.dmp