Analysis

  • max time kernel
    150s
  • max time network
    142s
  • platform
    windows11-ltsc_2024_x64
  • resource
    win11ltsc2024-20260709-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win11ltsc2024-20260709-enlocale:en-usos:windows11-ltsc_2024-x64systemwindows
  • submitted
    05/08/2026, 08:20

General

  • Target
    2026-08-05_fb2a6f5a406dbfabeed78a04162fe35e_amadey_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm_redli.exe
  • Size 7.0MB
  • Sample260805-j8ky4sysds
  • SHA256 1f3190247b9cbe90adb0b16d6b330886f112436bdb05fc4c0a49fb9e5f57404b
  • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

Malware Config

Extracted

Family
  • xred

C2
  • xred.mooo.com

Attributes
  • email

    [email protected]

  • payload_url

    http://freedns.afraid.org/api/?action=getdyndns&sha=a30fa98efc092684e8d1c5cff797bcc613562978

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVlVsOGlEVGxuZVk&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/n1w4p8gc6jzo0sg/SUpdate.ini?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/SUpdate.ini

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVzUyaHFYVkQxeFk&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/zhp1b06imehwylq/Synaptics.rar?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/Synaptics.rar

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSTmlVYkxhSDg5TzQ&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/fzj752whr3ontsm/SSLLibrary.dll?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/SSLLibrary.dll

Signatures

  • Family: Xred

    Xred is backdoor written in Delphi.

  • Executes dropped EXE 4 IoCs
  • Loads dropped DLL 1 IoCs
  • Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Checks installed software on the system 1 TTPs

    Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.

  • Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs

    Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

  • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 5 IoCs

    Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

  • Checks processor information in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs

    Processor information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

  • Enumerates system info in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs
  • Modifies registry class 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 7 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 3 IoCs

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2026-08-05_fb2a6f5a406dbfabeed78a04162fe35e_amadey_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm_redli.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2026-08-05_fb2a6f5a406dbfabeed78a04162fe35e_amadey_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm_redli.exe"
    1⤵
    • Adds Run key to start application
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:5524
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_2026-08-05_fb2a6f5a406dbfabeed78a04162fe35e_amadey_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm_redli.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_2026-08-05_fb2a6f5a406dbfabeed78a04162fe35e_amadey_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm_redli.exe"
      2⤵
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:4240
      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_2026-08-05_fb2a6f5a406dbfabeed78a04162fe35e_amadey_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm_redli.exe
        "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_2026-08-05_fb2a6f5a406dbfabeed78a04162fe35e_amadey_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm_redli.exe" -burn.unelevated BurnPipe.{C0BC824E-6029-4D26-BF88-E46F6E50FFF5} {E2B18568-F486-45C7-9DC6-20E67F4B13AE} 4240
        3⤵
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • Loads dropped DLL
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        PID:4364
    • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
      "C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate
      2⤵
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Modifies registry class
      PID:3796
  • C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE
    "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE" /automation -Embedding
    1⤵
    • Checks processor information in registry
    • Enumerates system info in registry
    • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener
    • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
    PID:1248
  • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
    C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
    1⤵
    • Executes dropped EXE
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    PID:4644
  • C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe
    C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe -k GPSvcGroup
    1⤵
      PID:3880

    Network

          MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v16

          Replay Monitor

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          Downloads

          Synaptics.exe

          • Path C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
          • Size 753KB
          • SHA256 7f16106f3354a65fc749737905b77df7bbefa28bf8bbc966dc1f8c53fa4660f2
          • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

          ._cache_2026-08-05_fb2a6f5a406dbfabeed78a04162fe35e_amadey_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm_redli.exe

          • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_2026-08-05_fb2a6f5a406dbfabeed78a04162fe35e_amadey_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm_redli.exe
          • Size 6.2MB
          • SHA256 1761fffeb5437bd2b36af2ac2706e3df2a5f141f22b8a5542d5060a08dd55e73
          • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

          hwKXPVH8.xlsm

          • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\hwKXPVH8.xlsm
          • Size 17KB
          • SHA256 8e574b4ae6502230c0829e2319a6c146aebd51b7008bf5bbfb731424d7952c15
          • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

          logo.png

          • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\{22154f09-719a-4619-bb71-5b3356999fbf}\.ba1\logo.png
          • Size 1KB
          • SHA256 335a256d4779ec5dcf283d007fb56fd8211bbcaf47dcd70fe60ded6a112744ef
          • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 TLSH

          wixstdba.dll

          • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\{22154f09-719a-4619-bb71-5b3356999fbf}\.ba1\wixstdba.dll
          • Size 126KB
          • SHA256 c7bc4ac3009fe274dd7b8ef323d596cb7949e02b22b699d7c0ce4a8e0e6799af
          • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

          memory/1248-141-0x00007FFE24200000-0x00007FFE24210000-memory.dmp

          memory/1248-136-0x00007FFE24200000-0x00007FFE24210000-memory.dmp

          memory/1248-140-0x00007FFE24200000-0x00007FFE24210000-memory.dmp

          memory/1248-138-0x00007FFE24200000-0x00007FFE24210000-memory.dmp

          memory/1248-137-0x00007FFE24200000-0x00007FFE24210000-memory.dmp

          memory/1248-145-0x00007FFE21C10000-0x00007FFE21C20000-memory.dmp

          memory/1248-143-0x00007FFE21C10000-0x00007FFE21C20000-memory.dmp

          memory/3796-149-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004C2000-memory.dmp

          memory/3796-184-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004C2000-memory.dmp

          memory/3796-165-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004C2000-memory.dmp

          memory/3796-153-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004C2000-memory.dmp

          memory/4644-142-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004C2000-memory.dmp

          memory/5524-0-0x0000000002890000-0x0000000002891000-memory.dmp

          memory/5524-1-0x00000000004A0000-0x00000000004A1000-memory.dmp

          memory/5524-125-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000AFC000-memory.dmp