Analysis
- max time kernel
150s - max time network
149s - platform
windows10-2004_x64 - resource
win10v2004-20260513-en - resource tags
- submitted
08/08/2026, 20:01
General
- Target 2026-08-08_e2b43e3d4dbe5b947282b4628c56eb0c_amadey_elex_redline-stealer_rhadamanthys_smoke-loader_stop.exe
- Size 4.1MB
- Sample260808-yrmtpstenh
- SHA256 48b2953da3cbd023d86d40dffd702c7283adc21fe9ccc2858a6afa0025ed63b2
Malware Config
Signatures
- Family: Glupteba
Glupteba is a modular loader written in Golang with various components.
- Glupteba payload 22 IoCs
- Detects Windows executables referencing non-Windows User-Agents 20 IoCs
- Detects executables Discord URL observed in first stage droppers 20 IoCs
- Detects executables containing URLs to raw contents of a Github gist 20 IoCs
- Detects executables containing artifacts associated with disabling Widnows Defender 20 IoCs
- Detects executables referencing many varying, potentially fake Windows User-Agents 20 IoCs
- Modifies Windows Firewall 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
- Executes dropped EXE 7 IoCs
- Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 2 IoCs
- Checks installed software on the system 1 TTPs
Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.
- Manipulates WinMonFS driver. 1 IoCs
Roottkits write to WinMonFS to hide directories/files from being detected.
- Drops file in System32 directory 9 IoCs
- Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
Certain files are specific to VirtualBox VMs and can be used to detect execution in a VM.
- Drops file in Windows directory 2 IoCs
- Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell 1 TTPs 11 IoCs
Using powershell.exe command.
- Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL 1 TTPs 3 IoCs
Netsh.exe (also referred to as Netshell) is a command-line scripting utility used to interact with the network configuration of a system.
- Executes a command shell one-liner 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
Execution of a cmd.exe one-liner (/c "close" or /k "keep") is a common script/loader stage.
- Program crash 3 IoCs
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 18 IoCs
Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.
- Modifies data under HKEY_USERS 64 IoCs
- Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task 1 TTPs 2 IoCs
Schtasks is often used by malware for persistence or to perform post-infection execution.
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 64 IoCs
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 18 IoCs
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 16 IoCs
- Uses Task Scheduler COM API 1 TTPs
The Task Scheduler COM API can be used to schedule applications to run on boot or at set times.
Processes
-
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2026-08-08_e2b43e3d4dbe5b947282b4628c56eb0c_amadey_elex_redline-stealer_rhadamanthys_smoke-loader_stop.exe"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2026-08-08_e2b43e3d4dbe5b947282b4628c56eb0c_amadey_elex_redline-stealer_rhadamanthys_smoke-loader_stop.exe"1⤵
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
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C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exepowershell -nologo -noprofile2⤵
- Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
-
-
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2026-08-08_e2b43e3d4dbe5b947282b4628c56eb0c_amadey_elex_redline-stealer_rhadamanthys_smoke-loader_stop.exe"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2026-08-08_e2b43e3d4dbe5b947282b4628c56eb0c_amadey_elex_redline-stealer_rhadamanthys_smoke-loader_stop.exe"2⤵
- Adds Run key to start application
- Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick
- Drops file in Windows directory
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
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C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exepowershell -nologo -noprofile3⤵
- Drops file in System32 directory
- Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
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C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exeC:\Windows\Sysnative\cmd.exe /C "netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes"3⤵
- Executes a command shell one-liner
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
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C:\Windows\system32\netsh.exenetsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes4⤵
- Modifies Windows Firewall
- Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL
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C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exepowershell -nologo -noprofile3⤵
- Drops file in System32 directory
- Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
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C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exepowershell -nologo -noprofile3⤵
- Drops file in System32 directory
- Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
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C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exeC:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe3⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- Adds Run key to start application
- Manipulates WinMonFS driver.
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
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C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exepowershell -nologo -noprofile4⤵
- Drops file in System32 directory
- Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
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C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exeschtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /TR "C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" /TN csrss /F4⤵
- Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
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C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exeschtasks /delete /tn ScheduledUpdate /f4⤵
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C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exepowershell -nologo -noprofile4⤵
- Drops file in System32 directory
- Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
-
-
C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exepowershell -nologo -noprofile4⤵
- Drops file in System32 directory
- Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
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C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exeC:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe taskmgr.exe C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\NtQuerySystemInformationHook.dll4⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
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C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exeC:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe taskmgr.exe C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\NtQuerySystemInformationHook.dll4⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
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C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exeschtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /TR "C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" /TN csrss /F4⤵
- Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
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C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exeC:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -u -p 4576 -s 7163⤵
- Program crash
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C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exeC:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -pss -s 444 -p 4576 -ip 45761⤵
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C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe"C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe"1⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
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C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exepowershell -nologo -noprofile2⤵
- Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
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C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe"C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe"2⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
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C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exepowershell -nologo -noprofile3⤵
- Drops file in System32 directory
- Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
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C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exeC:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -u -p 4328 -s 7682⤵
- Program crash
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C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exeC:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -pss -s 456 -p 4328 -ip 43281⤵
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C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exeC:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe1⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
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C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exepowershell -nologo -noprofile2⤵
- Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
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C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe"C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe"2⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
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C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exepowershell -nologo -noprofile3⤵
- Drops file in System32 directory
- Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
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C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exeC:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -u -p 1816 -s 7683⤵
- Program crash
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C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exeC:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -pss -s 496 -p 1816 -ip 18161⤵
Network
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v16
Execution
Command and Scripting Interpreter
2PowerShell
1Windows Command Shell
1Scheduled Task/Job
1Scheduled Task
1Persistence
Boot or Logon Autostart Execution
1Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder
1Create or Modify System Process
1Windows Service
1Event Triggered Execution
1Netsh Helper DLL
1Scheduled Task/Job
1Scheduled Task
1Privilege Escalation
Boot or Logon Autostart Execution
1Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder
1Create or Modify System Process
1Windows Service
1Event Triggered Execution
1Netsh Helper DLL
1Scheduled Task/Job
1Scheduled Task
1Defense Evasion
Impair Defenses
1Disable or Modify System Firewall
1Modify Registry
1Replay Monitor
Loading Replay Monitor...
Downloads
powershell.exe.log
StartupProfileData-Interactive
StartupProfileData-Interactive
__PSScriptPolicyTest_s5ujvifg.52r.ps1
injector.exe
powershell.exe.log
StartupProfileData-Interactive
StartupProfileData-Interactive
StartupProfileData-Interactive
StartupProfileData-Interactive
StartupProfileData-Interactive
StartupProfileData-Interactive
StartupProfileData-Interactive
csrss.exe
memory/652-60-0x00000000059E0000-0x0000000005D34000-memory.dmp
memory/652-61-0x0000000006220000-0x000000000626C000-memory.dmp
memory/652-73-0x0000000007400000-0x0000000007414000-memory.dmp
memory/652-63-0x0000000070B30000-0x0000000070E84000-memory.dmp
memory/652-71-0x0000000007090000-0x0000000007133000-memory.dmp
memory/652-62-0x00000000709B0000-0x00000000709FC000-memory.dmp
memory/652-72-0x00000000073B0000-0x00000000073C1000-memory.dmp
memory/1272-190-0x0000000006040000-0x0000000006051000-memory.dmp
memory/1272-176-0x0000000006280000-0x00000000062CC000-memory.dmp
memory/1272-198-0x0000000006080000-0x0000000006094000-memory.dmp
memory/1272-189-0x0000000007290000-0x0000000007333000-memory.dmp
memory/1272-180-0x0000000070660000-0x00000000706AC000-memory.dmp
memory/1272-181-0x0000000070E10000-0x0000000071164000-memory.dmp
memory/1272-167-0x0000000005BE0000-0x0000000005F34000-memory.dmp
memory/1436-104-0x0000000070B30000-0x0000000070E84000-memory.dmp
memory/1436-103-0x00000000709B0000-0x00000000709FC000-memory.dmp
memory/1736-44-0x0000000005210000-0x0000000005AFB000-memory.dmp
memory/1736-2-0x0000000005210000-0x0000000005AFB000-memory.dmp
memory/1736-1-0x0000000004E10000-0x0000000005210000-memory.dmp
memory/1736-52-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003122000-memory.dmp
memory/1736-37-0x0000000004E10000-0x0000000005210000-memory.dmp
memory/1816-283-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003122000-memory.dmp
memory/2252-272-0x0000000070660000-0x00000000706AC000-memory.dmp
memory/2252-273-0x0000000070E10000-0x0000000071164000-memory.dmp
memory/2748-179-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003122000-memory.dmp
memory/2748-286-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003122000-memory.dmp
memory/2748-287-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003122000-memory.dmp
memory/2748-288-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003122000-memory.dmp
memory/2748-289-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003122000-memory.dmp
memory/2748-290-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003122000-memory.dmp
memory/2748-291-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003122000-memory.dmp
memory/2748-292-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003122000-memory.dmp
memory/2748-293-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003122000-memory.dmp
memory/2748-285-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003122000-memory.dmp
memory/2748-284-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003122000-memory.dmp
memory/2748-251-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003122000-memory.dmp
memory/3024-217-0x0000000070660000-0x00000000706AC000-memory.dmp
memory/3024-218-0x0000000070E10000-0x0000000071164000-memory.dmp
memory/3744-160-0x0000000004CF0000-0x0000000004D01000-memory.dmp
memory/3744-130-0x0000000005440000-0x0000000005794000-memory.dmp
memory/3744-141-0x00000000708F0000-0x000000007093C000-memory.dmp
memory/3744-150-0x0000000006CF0000-0x0000000006D93000-memory.dmp
memory/3744-142-0x0000000070E30000-0x0000000071184000-memory.dmp
memory/3796-236-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003122000-memory.dmp
memory/3796-226-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003122000-memory.dmp
memory/3804-208-0x0000000070E10000-0x0000000071164000-memory.dmp
memory/3804-207-0x0000000070660000-0x00000000706AC000-memory.dmp
memory/4200-161-0x0000000006020000-0x0000000006034000-memory.dmp
memory/4200-140-0x0000000006560000-0x00000000065AC000-memory.dmp
memory/4200-152-0x0000000070E30000-0x0000000071184000-memory.dmp
memory/4200-151-0x00000000708F0000-0x000000007093C000-memory.dmp
memory/4292-86-0x0000000070B30000-0x0000000070E84000-memory.dmp
memory/4292-85-0x00000000709B0000-0x00000000709FC000-memory.dmp
memory/4328-166-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003122000-memory.dmp
memory/4524-20-0x0000000006310000-0x0000000006354000-memory.dmp
memory/4524-26-0x00000000708B0000-0x00000000708FC000-memory.dmp
memory/4524-42-0x0000000007560000-0x00000000075F6000-memory.dmp
memory/4524-41-0x00000000074A0000-0x00000000074AA000-memory.dmp
memory/4524-35-0x0000000007390000-0x00000000073AE000-memory.dmp
memory/4524-36-0x00000000073B0000-0x0000000007453000-memory.dmp
memory/4524-38-0x0000000002A80000-0x0000000002A90000-memory.dmp
memory/4524-39-0x0000000002A80000-0x0000000002A90000-memory.dmp
memory/4524-45-0x0000000007500000-0x000000000750E000-memory.dmp
memory/4524-48-0x0000000007540000-0x0000000007548000-memory.dmp
memory/4524-46-0x0000000007510000-0x0000000007524000-memory.dmp
memory/4524-40-0x0000000002A80000-0x0000000002A90000-memory.dmp
memory/4524-47-0x0000000007600000-0x000000000761A000-memory.dmp
memory/4524-27-0x0000000070A30000-0x0000000070D84000-memory.dmp
memory/4524-3-0x0000000002A80000-0x0000000002A90000-memory.dmp
memory/4524-4-0x00000000027D0000-0x0000000002806000-memory.dmp
memory/4524-5-0x0000000002A80000-0x0000000002A90000-memory.dmp
memory/4524-6-0x00000000050F0000-0x0000000005718000-memory.dmp
memory/4524-7-0x0000000004E10000-0x0000000004E32000-memory.dmp
memory/4524-43-0x00000000074C0000-0x00000000074D1000-memory.dmp
memory/4524-8-0x0000000004EB0000-0x0000000004F16000-memory.dmp
memory/4524-25-0x0000000007350000-0x0000000007382000-memory.dmp
memory/4524-9-0x0000000004F20000-0x0000000004F86000-memory.dmp
memory/4524-24-0x000000007F090000-0x000000007F0A0000-memory.dmp
memory/4524-23-0x00000000071A0000-0x00000000071BA000-memory.dmp
memory/4524-22-0x0000000007820000-0x0000000007E9A000-memory.dmp
memory/4524-21-0x0000000006E70000-0x0000000006EE6000-memory.dmp
memory/4524-17-0x0000000005820000-0x0000000005B74000-memory.dmp
memory/4524-19-0x0000000005E10000-0x0000000005E5C000-memory.dmp
memory/4524-18-0x0000000005DE0000-0x0000000005DFE000-memory.dmp
memory/4540-240-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003122000-memory.dmp
memory/4576-112-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003122000-memory.dmp
memory/4576-121-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003122000-memory.dmp
memory/4760-261-0x0000000005E60000-0x0000000005E74000-memory.dmp
memory/4760-252-0x0000000005E20000-0x0000000005E31000-memory.dmp
memory/4760-242-0x0000000070E10000-0x0000000071164000-memory.dmp
memory/4760-250-0x0000000007260000-0x0000000007303000-memory.dmp
memory/4760-241-0x0000000070660000-0x00000000706AC000-memory.dmp