Analysis

  • max time kernel
    148s
  • max time network
    151s
  • platform
    windows10-2004_x64
  • resource
    win10v2004-20260513-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20260513-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64systemwindows
  • submitted
    09/08/2026, 16:04

General

  • Target
    2026-08-09_bd9c52ddf190dae1d75147432023bfda_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm_stop.exe
  • Size 4.6MB
  • Sample260809-tjaf7ahp21
  • SHA256 2b79004f413e7884209122c1a0130e6b5c9fb120e325f191882a8487435de5c2
  • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

Malware Config

Extracted

Family
  • xred

C2
  • xred.mooo.com

Attributes
  • email

    [email protected]

  • payload_url

    http://freedns.afraid.org/api/?action=getdyndns&sha=a30fa98efc092684e8d1c5cff797bcc613562978

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVlVsOGlEVGxuZVk&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/n1w4p8gc6jzo0sg/SUpdate.ini?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/SUpdate.ini

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVzUyaHFYVkQxeFk&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/zhp1b06imehwylq/Synaptics.rar?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/Synaptics.rar

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSTmlVYkxhSDg5TzQ&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/fzj752whr3ontsm/SSLLibrary.dll?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/SSLLibrary.dll

Signatures

  • Family: Xred

    Xred is backdoor written in Delphi.

  • Detects executables packed with DNGuard 22 IoCs
  • Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 3 IoCs

    Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

  • Executes dropped EXE 5 IoCs
  • Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Drops file in System32 directory 2 IoCs
  • Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs

    Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

  • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 6 IoCs

    Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

  • Checks processor information in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs

    Processor information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

  • Enumerates system info in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs
  • Modifies registry class 3 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 2 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 9 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 4 IoCs

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2026-08-09_bd9c52ddf190dae1d75147432023bfda_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm_stop.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2026-08-09_bd9c52ddf190dae1d75147432023bfda_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm_stop.exe"
    1⤵
    • Checks computer location settings
    • Adds Run key to start application
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    • Modifies registry class
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:2180
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_2026-08-09_bd9c52ddf190dae1d75147432023bfda_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm_stop.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_2026-08-09_bd9c52ddf190dae1d75147432023bfda_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm_stop.exe"
      2⤵
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      PID:2384
    • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
      "C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate
      2⤵
      • Checks computer location settings
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Modifies registry class
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:2148
      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Synaptics.exe
        "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate
        3⤵
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
        PID:4860
  • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
    C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
    1⤵
    • Checks computer location settings
    • Executes dropped EXE
    • Drops file in System32 directory
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    • Modifies registry class
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:4532
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\._cache_Synaptics.exe
      "C:\Windows\system32\._cache_Synaptics.exe"
      2⤵
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:2120
  • C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE
    "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE" /automation -Embedding
    1⤵
    • Checks processor information in registry
    • Enumerates system info in registry
    • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener
    • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
    PID:2872

Network

        MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v16

        Replay Monitor

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        Downloads

        Synaptics.exe

        • Path C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
        • Size 4.6MB
        • SHA256 2b79004f413e7884209122c1a0130e6b5c9fb120e325f191882a8487435de5c2
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

        ._cache_Synaptics.exe.log

        • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\CLR_v4.0_32\UsageLogs\._cache_Synaptics.exe.log
        • Size 1KB
        • SHA256 c18db6aecad2436da4a63ff26af4e3a337cca48f01c21b8db494fe5ccc60e553
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 TLSH

        ._cache_2026-08-09_bd9c52ddf190dae1d75147432023bfda_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm_stop.exe

        • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_2026-08-09_bd9c52ddf190dae1d75147432023bfda_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm_stop.exe
        • Size 3.9MB
        • SHA256 e959f8040c52b9aba3673f610953cbd0a09816e9d4d3590e67e70e8d647570af
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

        CA685E00

        • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\CA685E00
        • Size 20KB
        • SHA256 37c1faac25bb1c29fa418b66cac8ca0e73ebd8abc7cc9bbe4af1fcde4eef6f72
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

        DXvI2jdz.xlsm

        • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\DXvI2jdz.xlsm
        • Size 17KB
        • SHA256 8e574b4ae6502230c0829e2319a6c146aebd51b7008bf5bbfb731424d7952c15
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

        memory/2120-347-0x0000000002910000-0x0000000002A27000-memory.dmp

        memory/2120-346-0x0000000002910000-0x0000000002A27000-memory.dmp

        memory/2120-343-0x0000000072580000-0x0000000072D30000-memory.dmp

        memory/2120-403-0x00000000708C0000-0x0000000070949000-memory.dmp

        memory/2120-344-0x0000000002910000-0x0000000002A27000-memory.dmp

        memory/2120-477-0x0000000002910000-0x0000000002A27000-memory.dmp

        memory/2148-472-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000008AA000-memory.dmp

        memory/2148-544-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000008AA000-memory.dmp

        memory/2148-513-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000008AA000-memory.dmp

        memory/2180-137-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000008AA000-memory.dmp

        memory/2180-0-0x00000000025E0000-0x00000000025E1000-memory.dmp

        memory/2180-1-0x00000000004A0000-0x00000000004A1000-memory.dmp

        memory/2384-147-0x0000000010000000-0x0000000010005000-memory.dmp

        memory/2384-145-0x0000000010000000-0x0000000010005000-memory.dmp

        memory/2384-70-0x0000000072580000-0x0000000072D30000-memory.dmp

        memory/2384-119-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000007EB000-memory.dmp

        memory/2384-132-0x00000000025F0000-0x0000000002707000-memory.dmp

        memory/2384-149-0x0000000010000000-0x0000000010005000-memory.dmp

        memory/2384-500-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000007EB000-memory.dmp

        memory/2384-489-0x00000000025F0000-0x0000000002707000-memory.dmp

        memory/2384-488-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000007EB000-memory.dmp

        memory/2384-120-0x00000000025F0000-0x0000000002707000-memory.dmp

        memory/2384-131-0x00000000025F0000-0x0000000002707000-memory.dmp

        memory/2384-142-0x0000000010000000-0x0000000010005000-memory.dmp

        memory/2384-143-0x0000000010000000-0x0000000010005000-memory.dmp

        memory/2872-287-0x00007FFC0EE50000-0x00007FFC0EE60000-memory.dmp

        memory/2872-345-0x00007FFC0C690000-0x00007FFC0C6A0000-memory.dmp

        memory/2872-378-0x00007FFC0C690000-0x00007FFC0C6A0000-memory.dmp

        memory/2872-288-0x00007FFC0EE50000-0x00007FFC0EE60000-memory.dmp

        memory/2872-289-0x00007FFC0EE50000-0x00007FFC0EE60000-memory.dmp

        memory/2872-291-0x00007FFC0EE50000-0x00007FFC0EE60000-memory.dmp

        memory/2872-290-0x00007FFC0EE50000-0x00007FFC0EE60000-memory.dmp

        memory/4532-342-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000008AA000-memory.dmp

        memory/4860-371-0x00000000092A0000-0x00000000092BC000-memory.dmp

        memory/4860-368-0x00000000092A0000-0x00000000092BC000-memory.dmp

        memory/4860-367-0x00000000092A0000-0x00000000092C2000-memory.dmp

        memory/4860-369-0x00000000092A0000-0x00000000092BC000-memory.dmp

        memory/4860-373-0x00000000092A0000-0x00000000092BC000-memory.dmp

        memory/4860-375-0x00000000092A0000-0x00000000092BC000-memory.dmp

        memory/4860-377-0x00000000092A0000-0x00000000092BC000-memory.dmp

        memory/4860-338-0x0000000007F80000-0x0000000007FEA000-memory.dmp

        memory/4860-337-0x0000000007F80000-0x0000000007FEA000-memory.dmp

        memory/4860-336-0x0000000007F80000-0x0000000007FEA000-memory.dmp

        memory/4860-335-0x0000000007F80000-0x0000000007FEA000-memory.dmp

        memory/4860-334-0x0000000007F80000-0x0000000007FEA000-memory.dmp

        memory/4860-322-0x0000000008030000-0x000000000803A000-memory.dmp

        memory/4860-321-0x0000000008030000-0x000000000803A000-memory.dmp

        memory/4860-320-0x0000000008030000-0x000000000803A000-memory.dmp

        memory/4860-318-0x00000000708C0000-0x0000000070949000-memory.dmp

        memory/4860-308-0x0000000007F70000-0x0000000007F7A000-memory.dmp

        memory/4860-306-0x0000000007F70000-0x0000000007F7A000-memory.dmp

        memory/4860-305-0x0000000007F70000-0x0000000007F7A000-memory.dmp

        memory/4860-293-0x0000000007F10000-0x0000000007F7A000-memory.dmp

        memory/4860-292-0x0000000007F10000-0x0000000007F7A000-memory.dmp

        memory/4860-416-0x0000000009340000-0x00000000093D2000-memory.dmp

        memory/4860-427-0x0000000009530000-0x000000000953A000-memory.dmp

        memory/4860-428-0x0000000009540000-0x0000000009596000-memory.dmp

        memory/4860-325-0x00000000087A0000-0x0000000008D44000-memory.dmp

        memory/4860-323-0x0000000008030000-0x000000000803A000-memory.dmp

        memory/4860-324-0x0000000008030000-0x000000000803A000-memory.dmp

        memory/4860-317-0x0000000008030000-0x000000000803A000-memory.dmp

        memory/4860-304-0x00000000083B0000-0x000000000844C000-memory.dmp

        memory/4860-297-0x0000000007F10000-0x0000000007F7A000-memory.dmp

        memory/4860-217-0x0000000072580000-0x0000000072D30000-memory.dmp

        memory/4860-266-0x0000000002630000-0x0000000002747000-memory.dmp

        memory/4860-502-0x0000000002630000-0x0000000002747000-memory.dmp

        memory/4860-267-0x0000000002630000-0x0000000002747000-memory.dmp

        memory/4860-265-0x0000000002630000-0x0000000002747000-memory.dmp