Analysis

  • user interaction
    yes
  • max time kernel
    513s
  • max time network
    519s
  • platform
    windows10-2004_x64
  • resource
    win10v2004-20260513-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20260513-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64systemwindows
  • submitted
    10/08/2026, 07:18

General

  • Target
    To_zdnttjqb_Desk 4.9.7.3.exe
  • Size 119.5MB
  • Sample260810-h5betstdmd
  • SHA256 6c3f42cd3651ebec33e7d5ce87269c8cc6bbe59c72700cd0776ebad01f039cf8
  • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

Malware Config

Signatures

  • Downloads MZ/PE file 1 IoCs
  • Modifies Windows Firewall 2 TTPs 9 IoCs
  • ACProtect 1.3x - 1.4x DLL software 1 IoCs

    Detects file using ACProtect software.

  • Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

  • Executes dropped EXE 6 IoCs
  • Loads dropped DLL 49 IoCs
  • Stops running service(s) 4 TTPs
  • Checks installed software on the system 1 TTPs

    Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.

  • Executes a VBScript file via the Windows Script Host. 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • UPX packed file 5 IoCs

    Detects executables packed with UPX/modified UPX open source packer.

  • Drops file in Program Files directory 64 IoCs
  • Launches sc.exe 2 IoCs

    Sc.exe is a Windows utlilty to control services on the system.

  • Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs

    Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

  • Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL 1 TTPs 27 IoCs

    Netsh.exe (also referred to as Netshell) is a command-line scripting utility used to interact with the network configuration of a system.

  • Executes a command shell one-liner 1 TTPs 2 IoCs

    Execution of a cmd.exe one-liner (/c "close" or /k "keep") is a common script/loader stage.

  • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 17 IoCs

    Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

  • Inno Setup is an open-source installation builder for Windows applications. 2 IoCs

    Inno Setup installer

  • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS 1 IoCs
  • Modifies registry class 11 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 64 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 41 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow 5 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SendNotifyMessage 4 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 10 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 18 IoCs

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\To_zdnttjqb_Desk 4.9.7.3.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\To_zdnttjqb_Desk 4.9.7.3.exe"
    1⤵
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:3992
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\is-X41IJ5GMUT.tmp\To_zdnttjqb_Desk 4.9.7.3.tmp
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\is-X41IJ5GMUT.tmp\To_zdnttjqb_Desk 4.9.7.3.tmp" /SL5="$5021A,124068868,1054720,C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\To_zdnttjqb_Desk 4.9.7.3.exe"
      2⤵
      • Checks computer location settings
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:3932
      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\27def3254554d3d2d63a853cf24e9987.dat\backup.exe
        "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\27def3254554d3d2d63a853cf24e9987.dat\backup.exe" -Embedding
        3⤵
        • Downloads MZ/PE file
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • Loads dropped DLL
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
        • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
        PID:3304
      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\27def3254554d3d2d63a853cf24e9987.dat\ToDesk_4.8.8.9.exe
        "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\27def3254554d3d2d63a853cf24e9987.dat\ToDesk_4.8.8.9.exe"
        3⤵
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • Loads dropped DLL
        • Drops file in Program Files directory
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • Modifies registry class
        • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
        • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:4680
        • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
          cmd.exe /c sc stop ToDesk_Service
          4⤵
          • Executes a command shell one-liner
          • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
          • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
          PID:4520
          • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\sc.exe
            sc stop ToDesk_Service
            5⤵
            • Launches sc.exe
            • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
            PID:4864
        • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
          cmd.exe /c sc delete ToDesk_Service
          4⤵
          • Executes a command shell one-liner
          • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
          • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
          PID:5060
          • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\sc.exe
            sc delete ToDesk_Service
            5⤵
            • Launches sc.exe
            • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
            PID:4196
        • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\netsh.exe
          netsh advfirewall firewall delete rule name="ToDesk"
          4⤵
          • Modifies Windows Firewall
          • Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL
          • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
          PID:1564
        • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\netsh.exe
          netsh advfirewall firewall delete rule name="ToDesk_Service"
          4⤵
          • Modifies Windows Firewall
          • Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL
          • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
          PID:1436
        • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\netsh.exe
          netsh advfirewall firewall delete rule name="ToDesk_Session"
          4⤵
          • Modifies Windows Firewall
          • Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL
          • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
          PID:5004
        • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\netsh.exe
          netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="ToDesk" dir=in program="C:\Program Files\ToDesk\ToDesk.exe" edge=yes action=allow
          4⤵
          • Modifies Windows Firewall
          • Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL
          • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
          PID:4228
        • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\netsh.exe
          netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="ToDesk" dir=out program="C:\Program Files\ToDesk\ToDesk.exe" action=allow
          4⤵
          • Modifies Windows Firewall
          • Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL
          • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
          PID:2040
        • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\netsh.exe
          netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="ToDesk_Service" dir=in program="C:\Program Files\ToDesk\ToDesk_Service.exe" edge=yes action=allow
          4⤵
          • Modifies Windows Firewall
          • Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL
          • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
          PID:1952
        • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\netsh.exe
          netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="ToDesk_Service" dir=out program="C:\Program Files\ToDesk\ToDesk_Service.exe" action=allow
          4⤵
          • Modifies Windows Firewall
          • Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL
          • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
          PID:4196
        • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\netsh.exe
          netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="ToDesk_Session" dir=in program="C:\Program Files\ToDesk\ToDesk_Session.exe" edge=yes action=allow
          4⤵
          • Modifies Windows Firewall
          • Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL
          • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
          PID:348
        • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\netsh.exe
          netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="ToDesk_Session" dir=out program="C:\Program Files\ToDesk\ToDesk_Session.exe" action=allow
          4⤵
          • Modifies Windows Firewall
          • Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL
          • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
          PID:4808
        • C:\Program Files\ToDesk\ToDesk.exe
          "C:\Program Files\ToDesk\ToDesk.exe"
          4⤵
          • Executes dropped EXE
          • Loads dropped DLL
          • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
          • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
          PID:3276
  • C:\Windows\system32\wscript.exe
    C:\Windows\system32\wscript.exe C:\ProgramData\interfaceNT\kcrjubsu.vbs
    1⤵
    • Executes a VBScript file via the Windows Script Host.
    PID:3204
  • C:\Program Files\ToDesk\ToDesk.exe
    "C:\Program Files\ToDesk\ToDesk.exe" --runservice
    1⤵
    • Executes dropped EXE
    • Loads dropped DLL
    • Drops file in Program Files directory
    • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
    • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:3812
    • C:\Program Files\ToDesk\ToDesk.exe
      "C:\Program Files\ToDesk\ToDesk.exe" --show --localPort=35600
      2⤵
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • Loads dropped DLL
      • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener
      • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      • Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
      • Suspicious use of SendNotifyMessage
      • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
      PID:3336

Network

        MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v16

        Replay Monitor

        Loading Replay Monitor...

        Downloads

        UsbRDstCore.dll

        • Path C:\Program Files\ToDesk\UsbRDstCore.dll
        • Size 195KB
        • SHA256 1e00ad6ed1d22b36e4155ad5a04ac639932f93bcb2f8a301a049da4de7239002
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

        UsbRSrcCore.dll

        • Path C:\Program Files\ToDesk\UsbRSrcCore.dll
        • Size 245KB
        • SHA256 52dcddd90b393d0372ce11717c975e41f9bbaecee291543d1787c0a44c24b824
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

        config.ini

        • Path C:\Program Files\ToDesk\config.ini
        • Size 598B
        • SHA256 152430a1d62f99abf6c4732d3740c4124783ef2b6749847fdb185984cc185d3e
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 TLSH

        config.ini

        • Path C:\Program Files\ToDesk\config.ini
        • Size 98B
        • SHA256 a93bdb155db44d2e51a7dfcd28fa8c92bd5276b79616247dee60fee8e1bee7f2
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 TLSH

        config.ini

        • Path C:\Program Files\ToDesk\config.ini
        • Size 425B
        • SHA256 e886de78e7277fe78fbb60bc70f32886e8846a1d6594818637840a6fef8db017
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 TLSH

        config.ini

        • Path C:\Program Files\ToDesk\config.ini
        • Size 560B
        • SHA256 fce3ae1d153c4157cbbc2eeff12cef9a9c2214e6280b2f2a8485f6e2cb5370a3
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 TLSH

        devcon.exe

        • Path C:\Program Files\ToDesk\drivers\tdscreen\devcon.exe
        • Size 81KB
        • SHA256 aca1bda08690dcca930254f96f9185c776671a85a58ffa1b59cf16017546f218
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

        zulerLog.dll

        • Path C:\Program Files\ToDesk\zulerLog.dll
        • Size 3.7MB
        • SHA256 84eca9a4a239b197085de011f97b8e095cf3d4ef1cddeee3d75a1f17903da882
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

        GameuxInstallHelper.dll

        • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\27def3254554d3d2d63a853cf24e9987.dat\GameuxInstallHelper.dll
        • Size 100KB
        • SHA256 46deada2e3a039444165e456cfc2ca8732a229a07c8f5605a5d34fe6c3131d80
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

        backup.exe

        • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\27def3254554d3d2d63a853cf24e9987.dat\backup.exe
        • Size 111KB
        • SHA256 f90b1a6b44010a5393c62431eccb7a3318f42e63cf8a66edd9ebe1305e2f395e
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

        To_zdnttjqb_Desk 4.9.7.3.tmp

        • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\is-X41IJ5GMUT.tmp\To_zdnttjqb_Desk 4.9.7.3.tmp
        • Size 4.3MB
        • SHA256 3f564dbe365c1e7e994d05d530c4c9c6cbee8ee5f379f24de99b833a12aa0692
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

        BgWorker.dll

        • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\nsi8009.tmp\BgWorker.dll
        • Size 2KB
        • SHA256 50f735ab8f3473423e6873d628150bbc0777be7b4f6405247cddf22bb00fb6be
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 TLSH

        SimpleSC.dll

        • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\nsi8009.tmp\SimpleSC.dll
        • Size 1.1MB
        • SHA256 0ae19f11aac80c578784d345dccbe8288d5b39dcc53532498e4829e92bf3f848
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

        System.dll

        • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\nsi8009.tmp\System.dll
        • Size 12KB
        • SHA256 6950991102462d84fdc0e3b0ae30c95af8c192f77ce3d78e8d54e6b22f7c09ba
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

        killer.dll

        • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\nsi8009.tmp\killer.dll
        • Size 21KB
        • SHA256 2b4e543b07a9e74f571d50eacf6b33e44c36e428816b39e955db10d315606585
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

        nsExec.dll

        • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\nsi8009.tmp\nsExec.dll
        • Size 7KB
        • SHA256 1f18f4126124b0551f3dbcd0fec7f34026f930ca509f04435657cedc32ae8c47
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

        nsNiuniuSkin.dll

        • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\nsi8009.tmp\nsNiuniuSkin.dll
        • Size 287KB
        • SHA256 33e460a080a621cda7896e96b6f1beee802b485cf99e18b27463cd362c484b08
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

        nsSCM.dll

        • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\nsi8009.tmp\nsSCM.dll
        • Size 21KB
        • SHA256 00e701893af9204d3e9669539bd47fd00e954c5583492b97647eff7811d55181
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

        nsis7zU.dll

        • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\nsi8009.tmp\nsis7zU.dll
        • Size 313KB
        • SHA256 e4ab3064f2e094910ae80104ef9d371ccb74ebbeeed592582cf099acd83f5fe9
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

        skin.zip

        • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\nsi8009.tmp\skin.zip
        • Size 854KB
        • SHA256 9afa065f2fdda10faad78086a2468141a903e8359dfcfa8f3e281e2c0a954d7e
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

        121ba8144ef2035109d2c17f8de857e9.tmp

        • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\XMind\121ba8144ef2035109d2c17f8de857e9.tmp
        • Size 434B
        • SHA256 635a44c04414d0fe6b8de2f4c37842ae83acf37b194be31322e7a7de75283e70
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 TLSH

        memory/3304-129-0x0000000002870000-0x00000000028B8000-memory.dmp

        memory/3304-149-0x0000000004160000-0x0000000004289000-memory.dmp

        memory/3304-112-0x0000000002530000-0x00000000025A4000-memory.dmp

        memory/3304-111-0x0000000002530000-0x00000000025A4000-memory.dmp

        memory/3304-110-0x0000000002530000-0x00000000025A4000-memory.dmp

        memory/3304-109-0x0000000002530000-0x00000000025A4000-memory.dmp

        memory/3304-108-0x0000000002530000-0x00000000025A4000-memory.dmp

        memory/3304-107-0x0000000002530000-0x00000000025A4000-memory.dmp

        memory/3304-106-0x0000000002530000-0x00000000025A4000-memory.dmp

        memory/3304-105-0x0000000002530000-0x00000000025A4000-memory.dmp

        memory/3304-104-0x0000000002530000-0x00000000025A4000-memory.dmp

        memory/3304-113-0x0000000002530000-0x00000000025A4000-memory.dmp

        memory/3304-114-0x0000000002870000-0x00000000028B8000-memory.dmp

        memory/3304-121-0x0000000002870000-0x00000000028B8000-memory.dmp

        memory/3304-122-0x0000000002870000-0x00000000028B8000-memory.dmp

        memory/3304-120-0x0000000002870000-0x00000000028B8000-memory.dmp

        memory/3304-119-0x0000000002870000-0x00000000028B8000-memory.dmp

        memory/3304-124-0x0000000002870000-0x00000000028B8000-memory.dmp

        memory/3304-125-0x0000000002870000-0x00000000028B8000-memory.dmp

        memory/3304-126-0x0000000002870000-0x00000000028B8000-memory.dmp

        memory/3304-132-0x0000000002870000-0x00000000028B8000-memory.dmp

        memory/3304-131-0x0000000002870000-0x00000000028B8000-memory.dmp

        memory/3304-130-0x0000000002870000-0x00000000028B8000-memory.dmp

        memory/3304-71-0x00000000009F0000-0x00000000009F6000-memory.dmp

        memory/3304-128-0x0000000002870000-0x00000000028B8000-memory.dmp

        memory/3304-127-0x0000000002870000-0x00000000028B8000-memory.dmp

        memory/3304-133-0x0000000002870000-0x00000000028B8000-memory.dmp

        memory/3304-134-0x0000000002870000-0x00000000028B8000-memory.dmp

        memory/3304-142-0x0000000004160000-0x0000000004289000-memory.dmp

        memory/3304-145-0x0000000004160000-0x0000000004289000-memory.dmp

        memory/3304-152-0x0000000004160000-0x0000000004289000-memory.dmp

        memory/3304-151-0x0000000004160000-0x0000000004289000-memory.dmp

        memory/3304-150-0x0000000004160000-0x0000000004289000-memory.dmp

        memory/3304-85-0x0000000002530000-0x00000000025A4000-memory.dmp

        memory/3304-148-0x0000000004160000-0x0000000004289000-memory.dmp

        memory/3304-146-0x0000000004160000-0x0000000004289000-memory.dmp

        memory/3304-144-0x0000000004160000-0x0000000004289000-memory.dmp

        memory/3304-143-0x0000000004160000-0x0000000004289000-memory.dmp

        memory/3304-140-0x0000000004160000-0x0000000004289000-memory.dmp

        memory/3304-147-0x0000000004160000-0x0000000004289000-memory.dmp

        memory/3304-141-0x0000000004160000-0x0000000004289000-memory.dmp

        memory/3304-135-0x0000000004160000-0x0000000004289000-memory.dmp

        memory/3304-155-0x0000000004160000-0x0000000004289000-memory.dmp

        memory/3304-154-0x0000000004160000-0x0000000004289000-memory.dmp

        memory/3304-161-0x0000000072FE0000-0x0000000073001000-memory.dmp

        memory/3304-72-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001002D000-memory.dmp

        memory/3304-165-0x0000000004160000-0x0000000004289000-memory.dmp

        memory/3304-93-0x0000000002530000-0x00000000025A4000-memory.dmp

        memory/3304-82-0x000000006F2F0000-0x000000006F300000-memory.dmp

        memory/3304-102-0x0000000002530000-0x00000000025A4000-memory.dmp

        memory/3304-103-0x0000000002530000-0x00000000025A4000-memory.dmp

        memory/3304-92-0x0000000002530000-0x00000000025A4000-memory.dmp

        memory/3304-96-0x0000000002530000-0x00000000025A4000-memory.dmp

        memory/3304-95-0x0000000002530000-0x00000000025A4000-memory.dmp

        memory/3304-94-0x0000000002530000-0x00000000025A4000-memory.dmp

        memory/3932-34-0x0000000000EE0000-0x000000000134B000-memory.dmp

        memory/3932-5-0x00000000014C0000-0x00000000014C1000-memory.dmp

        memory/3992-1-0x00000000006F0000-0x0000000000800000-memory.dmp

        memory/3992-36-0x00000000006F0000-0x0000000000800000-memory.dmp

        memory/4680-224-0x0000000005160000-0x000000000527C000-memory.dmp

        memory/4680-218-0x00000000028C0000-0x00000000029DC000-memory.dmp

        memory/4680-205-0x0000000005A50000-0x0000000005B6C000-memory.dmp

        memory/4680-349-0x0000000073FD0000-0x000000007408A000-memory.dmp

        memory/4680-391-0x0000000073FD0000-0x000000007408A000-memory.dmp

        memory/4680-186-0x0000000005950000-0x0000000005A6C000-memory.dmp

        memory/4680-162-0x0000000073FD0000-0x000000007408A000-memory.dmp

        memory/4680-44-0x0000000073FD0000-0x000000007408A000-memory.dmp