Analysis

  • max time kernel
    148s
  • max time network
    151s
  • platform
    windows10-2004_x64
  • resource
    win10v2004-20260513-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20260513-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64systemwindows
  • submitted
    21/08/2026, 23:21

General

  • Target
    2026-08-21_d8f219effd32e4a9b15320bb9747fa00_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm_smoke-loader_wapomi.exe
  • Size 18.8MB
  • Sample260821-3ccgmstset
  • SHA256 f3bbea355419af7fc993a14ec64ba485950d168b89482619ec03869f93b7a23c
  • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

Malware Config

Extracted

Family
  • xred

C2
  • xred.mooo.com

Attributes
  • email

    [email protected]

  • payload_url

    http://freedns.afraid.org/api/?action=getdyndns&sha=a30fa98efc092684e8d1c5cff797bcc613562978

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVlVsOGlEVGxuZVk&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/n1w4p8gc6jzo0sg/SUpdate.ini?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/SUpdate.ini

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVzUyaHFYVkQxeFk&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/zhp1b06imehwylq/Synaptics.rar?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/Synaptics.rar

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSTmlVYkxhSDg5TzQ&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/fzj752whr3ontsm/SSLLibrary.dll?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/SSLLibrary.dll

Extracted

Family
  • bdaejec

C2
  • ddos.dnsnb8.net

Signatures

  • Family: Bdaejec

    Bdaejec is a backdoor written in C++.

  • Family: Xred

    Xred is backdoor written in Delphi.

  • Detects Bdaejec Backdoor. 2 IoCs

    Bdaejec is backdoor written in C++.

  • Detects executables packed with ASPack 3 IoCs
  • Detects executables packed with Themida 20 IoCs
  • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM) 2 TTPs 3 IoCs
  • ASPack v2.12-2.42 1 IoCs

    Detects executables packed with ASPack v2.12-2.42

  • Checks BIOS information in registry 2 TTPs 6 IoCs

    BIOS information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

  • Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 5 IoCs

    Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

  • Executes dropped EXE 7 IoCs
  • Themida packer 10 IoCs

    Detects Themida, an advanced Windows software protection system.

  • Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Checks whether UAC is enabled 1 TTPs 3 IoCs
  • Checks system information in the registry 2 TTPs 2 IoCs

    System information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

  • Drops file in System32 directory 2 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger 3 IoCs
  • Drops file in Program Files directory 64 IoCs
  • Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs

    Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

  • Executes a command shell one-liner 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Execution of a cmd.exe one-liner (/c "close" or /k "keep") is a common script/loader stage.

  • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 8 IoCs

    Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

  • Checks processor information in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs

    Processor information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

  • Enumerates system info in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs
  • Modifies registry class 3 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 9 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 6 IoCs

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2026-08-21_d8f219effd32e4a9b15320bb9747fa00_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm_smoke-loader_wapomi.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2026-08-21_d8f219effd32e4a9b15320bb9747fa00_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm_smoke-loader_wapomi.exe"
    1⤵
    • Checks computer location settings
    • Adds Run key to start application
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    • Modifies registry class
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:3624
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\fYnRbW.exe
      C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\fYnRbW.exe
      2⤵
      • Checks computer location settings
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • Drops file in Program Files directory
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:3128
      • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
        C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe /c ""C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\796a2da1.bat" "
        3⤵
        • Executes a command shell one-liner
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        PID:2980
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_2026-08-21_d8f219effd32e4a9b15320bb9747fa00_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm_smoke-loader_wapomi.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_2026-08-21_d8f219effd32e4a9b15320bb9747fa00_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm_smoke-loader_wapomi.exe"
      2⤵
      • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)
      • Checks BIOS information in registry
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • Checks whether UAC is enabled
      • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      PID:4928
    • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
      "C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate
      2⤵
      • Checks computer location settings
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Modifies registry class
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:3544
      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Synaptics.exe
        "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate
        3⤵
        • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)
        • Checks BIOS information in registry
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • Checks whether UAC is enabled
        • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        PID:3924
  • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
    C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
    1⤵
    • Checks computer location settings
    • Executes dropped EXE
    • Drops file in System32 directory
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    • Modifies registry class
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:1408
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\._cache_Synaptics.exe
      "C:\Windows\system32\._cache_Synaptics.exe"
      2⤵
      • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)
      • Checks BIOS information in registry
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • Checks whether UAC is enabled
      • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      PID:3448
  • C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE
    "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE" /automation -Embedding
    1⤵
    • Checks computer location settings
    • Executes dropped EXE
    • Checks system information in the registry
    • Checks processor information in registry
    • Enumerates system info in registry
    • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener
    • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
    PID:648

Network

        MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v16

        Replay Monitor

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        Downloads

        Synaptics.exe

        • Path C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
        • Size 18.8MB
        • SHA256 f3bbea355419af7fc993a14ec64ba485950d168b89482619ec03869f93b7a23c
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

        k2[1].rar

        • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\INetCache\IE\1G6LDOHX\k2[1].rar
        • Size 1B
        • SHA256 01ba4719c80b6fe911b091a7c05124b64eeece964e09c058ef8f9805daca546b
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512

        ._cache_2026-08-21_d8f219effd32e4a9b15320bb9747fa00_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm_smoke-loader_wapomi.exe

        • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_2026-08-21_d8f219effd32e4a9b15320bb9747fa00_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm_smoke-loader_wapomi.exe
        • Size 18.0MB
        • SHA256 222d6eed45c03a76b468e79c18d61652ea01a30de05f0d0e15cc2d0fd4a4ee1b
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

        378F4B04.exe

        • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\378F4B04.exe
        • Size 1B
        • SHA256 08f271887ce94707da822d5263bae19d5519cb3614e0daedc4c7ce5dab7473f1
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512

        796a2da1.bat

        • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\796a2da1.bat
        • Size 187B
        • SHA256 ef3bc4faef6427dc856c9f30f113872625761fddc4379d8540471ecbfcbd9812
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 TLSH

        9F395E00

        • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\9F395E00
        • Size 22KB
        • SHA256 2570c6f20130b1eab54458ead341408a38e93f3d1e01584218d85d3bb0f558a0
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

        FICKBirN.xlsm

        • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\FICKBirN.xlsm
        • Size 17KB
        • SHA256 8e574b4ae6502230c0829e2319a6c146aebd51b7008bf5bbfb731424d7952c15
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

        fYnRbW.exe

        • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\fYnRbW.exe
        • Size 15KB
        • SHA256 4354970ccc7cd6bb16318f132c34f6a1b3d5c2ea7ff53e1c9271905527f2db07
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

        memory/648-300-0x00007FFA857F0000-0x00007FFA85800000-memory.dmp

        memory/648-304-0x00007FFA83790000-0x00007FFA837A0000-memory.dmp

        memory/648-303-0x00007FFA83790000-0x00007FFA837A0000-memory.dmp

        memory/648-302-0x00007FFA857F0000-0x00007FFA85800000-memory.dmp

        memory/648-301-0x00007FFA857F0000-0x00007FFA85800000-memory.dmp

        memory/648-298-0x00007FFA857F0000-0x00007FFA85800000-memory.dmp

        memory/648-299-0x00007FFA857F0000-0x00007FFA85800000-memory.dmp

        memory/1408-187-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000016C9000-memory.dmp

        memory/1408-279-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000016C9000-memory.dmp

        memory/3128-10-0x0000000000630000-0x0000000000639000-memory.dmp

        memory/3128-282-0x0000000000630000-0x0000000000639000-memory.dmp

        memory/3448-286-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000001608000-memory.dmp

        memory/3448-288-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000001608000-memory.dmp

        memory/3544-158-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000016C9000-memory.dmp

        memory/3544-352-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000016C9000-memory.dmp

        memory/3544-372-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000016C9000-memory.dmp

        memory/3544-357-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000016C9000-memory.dmp

        memory/3544-284-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000016C9000-memory.dmp

        memory/3624-8-0x0000000003220000-0x0000000003221000-memory.dmp

        memory/3624-157-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000016C9000-memory.dmp

        memory/3624-9-0x00000000004A0000-0x00000000004A1000-memory.dmp

        memory/3624-5-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000016C9000-memory.dmp

        memory/3924-297-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000001608000-memory.dmp

        memory/3924-285-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000001608000-memory.dmp

        memory/3924-292-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000001608000-memory.dmp

        memory/4928-90-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000001608000-memory.dmp

        memory/4928-289-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000001608000-memory.dmp

        memory/4928-283-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000001608000-memory.dmp

        memory/4928-296-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000001608000-memory.dmp