Analysis
- max time kernel
149s - max time network
150s - platform
windows10-2004_x64 - resource
win10v2004-20260513-en - resource tags
- submitted
10/09/2026, 22:36
General
- Target 2026-09-09_df0c003b22cd9c80259b6811121404d5_amadey_elex_redline-stealer_rhadamanthys_smoke-loader_stop.exe
- Size 4.1MB
- Sample260910-2jrdpsyzbt
- SHA256 142dfe69b9bcbe073103c5c6c3abf499d3fee59c5764612c02c0674e15cf757c
Malware Config
Signatures
- Family: Glupteba
Glupteba is a modular loader written in Golang with various components.
- Glupteba payload 23 IoCs
- Detects Windows executables referencing non-Windows User-Agents 21 IoCs
- Detects executables Discord URL observed in first stage droppers 21 IoCs
- Detects executables containing URLs to raw contents of a Github gist 21 IoCs
- Detects executables containing artifacts associated with disabling Widnows Defender 21 IoCs
- Detects executables referencing many varying, potentially fake Windows User-Agents 21 IoCs
- Modifies Windows Firewall 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
- Executes dropped EXE 6 IoCs
- Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 2 IoCs
- Checks installed software on the system 1 TTPs
Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.
- Manipulates WinMonFS driver. 1 IoCs
Roottkits write to WinMonFS to hide directories/files from being detected.
- Drops file in System32 directory 9 IoCs
- Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
Certain files are specific to VirtualBox VMs and can be used to detect execution in a VM.
- Drops file in Windows directory 2 IoCs
- Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell 1 TTPs 11 IoCs
Using powershell.exe command.
- Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL 1 TTPs 3 IoCs
Netsh.exe (also referred to as Netshell) is a command-line scripting utility used to interact with the network configuration of a system.
- Executes a command shell one-liner 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
Execution of a cmd.exe one-liner (/c "close" or /k "keep") is a common script/loader stage.
- Program crash 2 IoCs
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 18 IoCs
Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.
- Modifies data under HKEY_USERS 64 IoCs
- Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task 1 TTPs 2 IoCs
Schtasks is often used by malware for persistence or to perform post-infection execution.
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 64 IoCs
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 18 IoCs
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 15 IoCs
- Uses Task Scheduler COM API 1 TTPs
The Task Scheduler COM API can be used to schedule applications to run on boot or at set times.
Processes
-
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2026-09-09_df0c003b22cd9c80259b6811121404d5_amadey_elex_redline-stealer_rhadamanthys_smoke-loader_stop.exe"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2026-09-09_df0c003b22cd9c80259b6811121404d5_amadey_elex_redline-stealer_rhadamanthys_smoke-loader_stop.exe"1⤵
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
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C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exepowershell -nologo -noprofile2⤵
- Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
-
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C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2026-09-09_df0c003b22cd9c80259b6811121404d5_amadey_elex_redline-stealer_rhadamanthys_smoke-loader_stop.exe"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2026-09-09_df0c003b22cd9c80259b6811121404d5_amadey_elex_redline-stealer_rhadamanthys_smoke-loader_stop.exe"2⤵
- Adds Run key to start application
- Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick
- Drops file in Windows directory
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
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C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exepowershell -nologo -noprofile3⤵
- Drops file in System32 directory
- Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
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C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exeC:\Windows\Sysnative\cmd.exe /C "netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes"3⤵
- Executes a command shell one-liner
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
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C:\Windows\system32\netsh.exenetsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes4⤵
- Modifies Windows Firewall
- Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL
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C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exepowershell -nologo -noprofile3⤵
- Drops file in System32 directory
- Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
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C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exepowershell -nologo -noprofile3⤵
- Drops file in System32 directory
- Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
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C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exeC:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe3⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- Adds Run key to start application
- Manipulates WinMonFS driver.
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
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C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exepowershell -nologo -noprofile4⤵
- Drops file in System32 directory
- Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
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C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exeschtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /TR "C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" /TN csrss /F4⤵
- Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
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C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exeschtasks /delete /tn ScheduledUpdate /f4⤵
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C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exepowershell -nologo -noprofile4⤵
- Drops file in System32 directory
- Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
-
-
C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exepowershell -nologo -noprofile4⤵
- Drops file in System32 directory
- Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
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C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exeC:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe taskmgr.exe C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\NtQuerySystemInformationHook.dll4⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
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C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exeschtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /TR "C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" /TN csrss /F4⤵
- Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
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-
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C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe"C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe"1⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
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C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exepowershell -nologo -noprofile2⤵
- Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
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C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe"C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe"2⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
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C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exepowershell -nologo -noprofile3⤵
- Drops file in System32 directory
- Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
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C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exeC:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -u -p 1652 -s 8603⤵
- Program crash
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C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exeC:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe1⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
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C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exepowershell -nologo -noprofile2⤵
- Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
-
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C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe"C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe"2⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
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C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exepowershell -nologo -noprofile3⤵
- Drops file in System32 directory
- Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
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C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exeC:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -u -p 3328 -s 8243⤵
- Program crash
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C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exeC:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -pss -s 452 -p 1652 -ip 16521⤵
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C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exeC:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -pss -s 420 -p 3328 -ip 33281⤵
Network
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v16
Execution
Command and Scripting Interpreter
2PowerShell
1Windows Command Shell
1Scheduled Task/Job
1Scheduled Task
1Persistence
Boot or Logon Autostart Execution
1Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder
1Create or Modify System Process
1Windows Service
1Event Triggered Execution
1Netsh Helper DLL
1Scheduled Task/Job
1Scheduled Task
1Privilege Escalation
Boot or Logon Autostart Execution
1Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder
1Create or Modify System Process
1Windows Service
1Event Triggered Execution
1Netsh Helper DLL
1Scheduled Task/Job
1Scheduled Task
1Defense Evasion
Impair Defenses
1Disable or Modify System Firewall
1Modify Registry
1Replay Monitor
Loading Replay Monitor...
Downloads
powershell.exe.log
StartupProfileData-Interactive
StartupProfileData-Interactive
__PSScriptPolicyTest_t21g2b10.oxf.ps1
injector.exe
powershell.exe.log
StartupProfileData-Interactive
StartupProfileData-Interactive
StartupProfileData-Interactive
StartupProfileData-Interactive
StartupProfileData-Interactive
StartupProfileData-Interactive
csrss.exe
memory/780-61-0x0000000070990000-0x00000000709DC000-memory.dmp
memory/780-70-0x00000000074A0000-0x0000000007543000-memory.dmp
memory/780-62-0x0000000071130000-0x0000000071484000-memory.dmp
memory/780-71-0x0000000007970000-0x0000000007981000-memory.dmp
memory/780-72-0x00000000079C0000-0x00000000079D4000-memory.dmp
memory/780-60-0x00000000069C0000-0x0000000006A0C000-memory.dmp
memory/780-59-0x0000000005E00000-0x0000000006154000-memory.dmp
memory/1652-239-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003122000-memory.dmp
memory/2012-176-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003122000-memory.dmp
memory/2040-116-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003122000-memory.dmp
memory/2040-112-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003122000-memory.dmp
memory/2176-153-0x0000000070720000-0x000000007076C000-memory.dmp
memory/2176-154-0x00000000710A0000-0x00000000713F4000-memory.dmp
memory/2176-163-0x0000000007D10000-0x0000000007D21000-memory.dmp
memory/2176-171-0x00000000063D0000-0x00000000063E4000-memory.dmp
memory/2352-232-0x0000000005990000-0x0000000005CE4000-memory.dmp
memory/2352-259-0x0000000005E50000-0x0000000005E64000-memory.dmp
memory/2352-238-0x0000000006180000-0x00000000061CC000-memory.dmp
memory/2352-247-0x0000000070360000-0x00000000703AC000-memory.dmp
memory/2352-256-0x0000000007280000-0x0000000007323000-memory.dmp
memory/2352-248-0x0000000071090000-0x00000000713E4000-memory.dmp
memory/2352-257-0x0000000005E10000-0x0000000005E21000-memory.dmp
memory/2360-282-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003122000-memory.dmp
memory/2360-283-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003122000-memory.dmp
memory/2360-177-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003122000-memory.dmp
memory/2360-281-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003122000-memory.dmp
memory/2360-271-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003122000-memory.dmp
memory/2360-284-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003122000-memory.dmp
memory/2360-258-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003122000-memory.dmp
memory/2360-285-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003122000-memory.dmp
memory/2360-286-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003122000-memory.dmp
memory/2360-287-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003122000-memory.dmp
memory/2360-288-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003122000-memory.dmp
memory/2360-289-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003122000-memory.dmp
memory/2748-104-0x0000000071130000-0x0000000071484000-memory.dmp
memory/2748-103-0x0000000070990000-0x00000000709DC000-memory.dmp
memory/2864-1-0x0000000004E00000-0x0000000005201000-memory.dmp
memory/2864-44-0x0000000005210000-0x0000000005AFB000-memory.dmp
memory/2864-35-0x0000000004E00000-0x0000000005201000-memory.dmp
memory/2864-2-0x0000000005210000-0x0000000005AFB000-memory.dmp
memory/2864-50-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003122000-memory.dmp
memory/2940-179-0x0000000070720000-0x000000007076C000-memory.dmp
memory/2940-181-0x00000000710A0000-0x00000000713F4000-memory.dmp
memory/3016-129-0x0000000005600000-0x0000000005954000-memory.dmp
memory/3016-133-0x0000000070720000-0x000000007076C000-memory.dmp
memory/3016-142-0x0000000006EF0000-0x0000000006F93000-memory.dmp
memory/3016-134-0x00000000710A0000-0x00000000713F4000-memory.dmp
memory/3016-131-0x00000000061F0000-0x000000000623C000-memory.dmp
memory/3016-151-0x0000000005960000-0x0000000005971000-memory.dmp
memory/3016-152-0x00000000059A0000-0x00000000059B4000-memory.dmp
memory/3032-213-0x0000000070720000-0x000000007076C000-memory.dmp
memory/3032-214-0x00000000710A0000-0x00000000713F4000-memory.dmp
memory/3328-280-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003122000-memory.dmp
memory/3328-277-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003122000-memory.dmp
memory/3328-260-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003122000-memory.dmp
memory/3592-234-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003122000-memory.dmp
memory/4048-204-0x0000000070720000-0x000000007076C000-memory.dmp
memory/4048-205-0x00000000710A0000-0x00000000713F4000-memory.dmp
memory/4264-83-0x0000000006420000-0x0000000006774000-memory.dmp
memory/4264-86-0x0000000070B10000-0x0000000070E64000-memory.dmp
memory/4264-85-0x0000000070990000-0x00000000709DC000-memory.dmp
memory/4528-263-0x0000000071090000-0x00000000713E4000-memory.dmp
memory/4528-262-0x0000000070360000-0x00000000703AC000-memory.dmp
memory/5000-8-0x0000000005470000-0x00000000054D6000-memory.dmp
memory/5000-39-0x00000000070B0000-0x0000000007153000-memory.dmp
memory/5000-21-0x00000000074F0000-0x0000000007B6A000-memory.dmp
memory/5000-7-0x0000000004DA0000-0x0000000004E06000-memory.dmp
memory/5000-22-0x0000000006E90000-0x0000000006EAA000-memory.dmp
memory/5000-4-0x00000000024D0000-0x0000000002506000-memory.dmp
memory/5000-25-0x0000000070890000-0x00000000708DC000-memory.dmp
memory/5000-34-0x0000000007090000-0x00000000070AE000-memory.dmp
memory/5000-18-0x0000000005B60000-0x0000000005BAC000-memory.dmp
memory/5000-38-0x0000000004800000-0x0000000004810000-memory.dmp
memory/5000-37-0x0000000004800000-0x0000000004810000-memory.dmp
memory/5000-36-0x0000000004800000-0x0000000004810000-memory.dmp
memory/5000-6-0x0000000004B00000-0x0000000004B22000-memory.dmp
memory/5000-19-0x0000000006060000-0x00000000060A4000-memory.dmp
memory/5000-20-0x0000000006BF0000-0x0000000006C66000-memory.dmp
memory/5000-5-0x0000000004E40000-0x0000000005468000-memory.dmp
memory/5000-3-0x0000000004800000-0x0000000004810000-memory.dmp
memory/5000-16-0x00000000054E0000-0x0000000005834000-memory.dmp
memory/5000-23-0x000000007F670000-0x000000007F680000-memory.dmp
memory/5000-17-0x0000000005AA0000-0x0000000005ABE000-memory.dmp
memory/5000-24-0x0000000007050000-0x0000000007082000-memory.dmp
memory/5000-40-0x00000000071A0000-0x00000000071AA000-memory.dmp
memory/5000-41-0x0000000007260000-0x00000000072F6000-memory.dmp
memory/5000-42-0x00000000071C0000-0x00000000071D1000-memory.dmp
memory/5000-26-0x0000000070F90000-0x00000000712E4000-memory.dmp
memory/5000-47-0x0000000007250000-0x0000000007258000-memory.dmp
memory/5000-46-0x0000000007300000-0x000000000731A000-memory.dmp
memory/5000-45-0x0000000007210000-0x0000000007224000-memory.dmp
memory/5000-43-0x0000000007200000-0x000000000720E000-memory.dmp