Analysis

  • max time kernel
    148s
  • max time network
    136s
  • platform
    windows11-ltsc_2024_x64
  • resource
    win11ltsc2024-20260709-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win11ltsc2024-20260709-enlocale:en-usos:windows11-ltsc_2024-x64systemwindows
  • submitted
    10/09/2026, 10:22

General

  • Target
    2026-09-10_cf476878d834627cbf76f4c9335a5e07_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm_smoke-loader_stop.exe
  • Size 1.0MB
  • Sample260910-mecbnage59
  • SHA256 caf6632ca7b96d9f782553615d19745fd2cc474a557da6c1b40d95e2f4683e7c
  • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

Malware Config

Extracted

Family
  • xred

C2
  • xred.mooo.com

Attributes
  • email

    [email protected]

  • payload_url

    http://freedns.afraid.org/api/?action=getdyndns&sha=a30fa98efc092684e8d1c5cff797bcc613562978

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVlVsOGlEVGxuZVk&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/n1w4p8gc6jzo0sg/SUpdate.ini?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/SUpdate.ini

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVzUyaHFYVkQxeFk&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/zhp1b06imehwylq/Synaptics.rar?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/Synaptics.rar

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSTmlVYkxhSDg5TzQ&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/fzj752whr3ontsm/SSLLibrary.dll?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/SSLLibrary.dll

Signatures

  • Family: Xred

    Xred is backdoor written in Delphi.

  • Suspicious Office macro 1 IoCs

    Office document equipped with macros.

  • Executes dropped EXE 3 IoCs
  • Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs

    Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

  • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 4 IoCs

    Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

  • Checks processor information in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs

    Processor information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

  • Enumerates system info in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs
  • Modifies registry class 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 11 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 2 IoCs

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2026-09-10_cf476878d834627cbf76f4c9335a5e07_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm_smoke-loader_stop.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2026-09-10_cf476878d834627cbf76f4c9335a5e07_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm_smoke-loader_stop.exe"
    1⤵
    • Adds Run key to start application
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:3340
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_2026-09-10_cf476878d834627cbf76f4c9335a5e07_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm_smoke-loader_stop.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_2026-09-10_cf476878d834627cbf76f4c9335a5e07_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm_smoke-loader_stop.exe"
      2⤵
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      PID:3608
    • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
      "C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate
      2⤵
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Modifies registry class
      PID:5800
  • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
    C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
    1⤵
    • Executes dropped EXE
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    PID:940
  • C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE
    "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE" /automation -Embedding
    1⤵
    • Checks processor information in registry
    • Enumerates system info in registry
    • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener
    • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
    PID:5768

Network

        MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v16

        Replay Monitor

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        Downloads

        Synaptics.exe

        • Path C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
        • Size 753KB
        • SHA256 92703fb21e3ed8f36275da3f76131852268f2214559ad2ae78405e2b63e9607d
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

        ._cache_2026-09-10_cf476878d834627cbf76f4c9335a5e07_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm_smoke-loader_stop.exe

        • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_2026-09-10_cf476878d834627cbf76f4c9335a5e07_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm_smoke-loader_stop.exe
        • Size 277KB
        • SHA256 f29c7a4a0d45c020a0cb93db1147cb81e913ef83b4e840cbba7c87b2da3a363b
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

        D2uUAGv2.xlsm

        • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\D2uUAGv2.xlsm
        • Size 17KB
        • SHA256 8e574b4ae6502230c0829e2319a6c146aebd51b7008bf5bbfb731424d7952c15
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

        D2uUAGv2.xlsm

        • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\D2uUAGv2.xlsm
        • Size 23KB
        • SHA256 4e7115589158ba29d877a0c45964b771fc84cc3f5961f6891511b00f9aa5404b
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

        memory/940-121-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004C2000-memory.dmp

        memory/3340-0-0x00000000023E0000-0x00000000023E1000-memory.dmp

        memory/3340-1-0x00000000004A0000-0x00000000004A1000-memory.dmp

        memory/3340-118-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000508000-memory.dmp

        memory/5768-123-0x00007FFB903A0000-0x00007FFB903B0000-memory.dmp

        memory/5768-125-0x00007FFB903A0000-0x00007FFB903B0000-memory.dmp

        memory/5768-126-0x00007FFB903A0000-0x00007FFB903B0000-memory.dmp

        memory/5768-127-0x00007FFB8D9D0000-0x00007FFB8D9E0000-memory.dmp

        memory/5768-128-0x00007FFB8D9D0000-0x00007FFB8D9E0000-memory.dmp

        memory/5768-124-0x00007FFB903A0000-0x00007FFB903B0000-memory.dmp

        memory/5768-122-0x00007FFB903A0000-0x00007FFB903B0000-memory.dmp

        memory/5800-163-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004C2000-memory.dmp

        memory/5800-172-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004C2000-memory.dmp

        memory/5800-189-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004C2000-memory.dmp