Analysis

  • max time kernel
    148s
  • max time network
    146s
  • platform
    windows11-ltsc_2024_x64
  • resource
    win11ltsc2024-20260911-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win11ltsc2024-20260911-enlocale:en-usos:windows11-ltsc_2024-x64systemwindows
  • submitted
    30/09/2026, 15:23

General

  • Target
    2026-09-29_ed2d2b9dea13739d35a40e6d4adfb9ed_amadey_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm_smoke-loader_stop.exe
  • Size 935KB
  • Sample260930-ssmmfavybz
  • SHA256 ccc305fb7ec2d0da5989c013c7e0889625e841c4cf87035b82c50bb172c4bf66
  • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

Malware Config

Extracted

Family
  • xred

C2
  • xred.mooo.com

Attributes
  • email

    [email protected]

  • payload_url

    http://freedns.afraid.org/api/?action=getdyndns&sha=a30fa98efc092684e8d1c5cff797bcc613562978

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVlVsOGlEVGxuZVk&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/n1w4p8gc6jzo0sg/SUpdate.ini?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/SUpdate.ini

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVzUyaHFYVkQxeFk&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/zhp1b06imehwylq/Synaptics.rar?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/Synaptics.rar

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSTmlVYkxhSDg5TzQ&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/fzj752whr3ontsm/SSLLibrary.dll?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/SSLLibrary.dll

Signatures

  • Family: Xred

    Xred is backdoor written in Delphi.

  • Executes dropped EXE 3 IoCs
  • Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs

    Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

  • Reads the TCP/IP host and domain name from the registry 1 TTPs 4 IoCs

    The configured hostname and DNS domain identify the machine and are commonly collected to profile a host before it reports in.

  • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 4 IoCs

    Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

  • Checks processor information in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs

    Processor information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

  • Enumerates system info in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs
  • Modifies registry class 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 9 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 11 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 2 IoCs

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2026-09-29_ed2d2b9dea13739d35a40e6d4adfb9ed_amadey_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm_smoke-loader_stop.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2026-09-29_ed2d2b9dea13739d35a40e6d4adfb9ed_amadey_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm_smoke-loader_stop.exe"
    1⤵
    • Adds Run key to start application
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:4936
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_2026-09-29_ed2d2b9dea13739d35a40e6d4adfb9ed_amadey_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm_smoke-loader_stop.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_2026-09-29_ed2d2b9dea13739d35a40e6d4adfb9ed_amadey_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm_smoke-loader_stop.exe"
      2⤵
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • Reads the TCP/IP host and domain name from the registry
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:6056
    • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
      "C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate
      2⤵
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • Reads the TCP/IP host and domain name from the registry
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Modifies registry class
      PID:5216
  • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
    C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
    1⤵
    • Executes dropped EXE
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    PID:908
  • C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE
    "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE" /automation -Embedding
    1⤵
    • Checks processor information in registry
    • Enumerates system info in registry
    • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener
    • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
    PID:3108

Network

        MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v16

        Replay Monitor

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        Downloads

        Synaptics.exe

        • Path C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
        • Size 754KB
        • SHA256 b8be3685925a2694b9ac769e836332e373a4222adcbb8421d15bdc515300bd53
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

        ._cache_2026-09-29_ed2d2b9dea13739d35a40e6d4adfb9ed_amadey_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm_smoke-loader_stop.exe

        • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_2026-09-29_ed2d2b9dea13739d35a40e6d4adfb9ed_amadey_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm_smoke-loader_stop.exe
        • Size 181KB
        • SHA256 3f9b8e133d68ec4ca2d21a3e5188f05f026afe15b385ab2cae5dbd6b4a26c1ab
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

        35B95E00

        • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\35B95E00
        • Size 22KB
        • SHA256 a0f5500799786ff202680ac64cb74fe4141877775d7a3a305b939b49eda29262
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

        4FiPphpE.xlsm

        • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\4FiPphpE.xlsm
        • Size 17KB
        • SHA256 8e574b4ae6502230c0829e2319a6c146aebd51b7008bf5bbfb731424d7952c15
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

        memory/908-97-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004C2000-memory.dmp

        memory/3108-104-0x00007FF813170000-0x00007FF813180000-memory.dmp

        memory/3108-98-0x00007FF815820000-0x00007FF815830000-memory.dmp

        memory/3108-99-0x00007FF815820000-0x00007FF815830000-memory.dmp

        memory/3108-100-0x00007FF815820000-0x00007FF815830000-memory.dmp

        memory/3108-101-0x00007FF815820000-0x00007FF815830000-memory.dmp

        memory/3108-102-0x00007FF815820000-0x00007FF815830000-memory.dmp

        memory/3108-103-0x00007FF813170000-0x00007FF813180000-memory.dmp

        memory/4936-0-0x0000000000720000-0x0000000000721000-memory.dmp

        memory/4936-95-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004F0000-memory.dmp

        memory/4936-1-0x00000000004A0000-0x00000000004A1000-memory.dmp

        memory/5216-140-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004C2000-memory.dmp

        memory/5216-144-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004C2000-memory.dmp

        memory/5216-150-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004C2000-memory.dmp

        memory/5216-165-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004C2000-memory.dmp