Analysis

  • max time kernel
    150s
  • max time network
    144s
  • platform
    windows11-ltsc_2024_x64
  • resource
    win11ltsc2024-20260911-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win11ltsc2024-20260911-enlocale:en-usos:windows11-ltsc_2024-x64systemwindows
  • submitted
    30/09/2026, 17:58

General

  • Target
    2026-09-29_a2238167c34f889849775edd6acadeee_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm.exe
  • Size 8.7MB
  • Sample260930-wkla7asvd1
  • SHA256 9aa30d33cf348636307f992a739c1c1fb31ed0f9c96715aa5d427d63637dd65f
  • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

Malware Config

Extracted

Family
  • xred

C2
  • xred.mooo.com

Attributes
  • email

    [email protected]

  • payload_url

    http://freedns.afraid.org/api/?action=getdyndns&sha=a30fa98efc092684e8d1c5cff797bcc613562978

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVlVsOGlEVGxuZVk&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/n1w4p8gc6jzo0sg/SUpdate.ini?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/SUpdate.ini

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVzUyaHFYVkQxeFk&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/zhp1b06imehwylq/Synaptics.rar?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/Synaptics.rar

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSTmlVYkxhSDg5TzQ&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/fzj752whr3ontsm/SSLLibrary.dll?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/SSLLibrary.dll

Signatures

  • Family: Xred

    Xred is backdoor written in Delphi.

  • Executes dropped EXE 4 IoCs
  • Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs

    Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

  • Reads the TCP/IP host and domain name from the registry 1 TTPs 2 IoCs

    The configured hostname and DNS domain identify the machine and are commonly collected to profile a host before it reports in.

  • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 3 IoCs

    Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

  • Checks processor information in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs

    Processor information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

  • Enumerates system info in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs
  • Modifies registry class 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 9 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 1 IoCs

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2026-09-29_a2238167c34f889849775edd6acadeee_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2026-09-29_a2238167c34f889849775edd6acadeee_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm.exe"
    1⤵
    • Adds Run key to start application
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:3584
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_2026-09-29_a2238167c34f889849775edd6acadeee_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_2026-09-29_a2238167c34f889849775edd6acadeee_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm.exe"
      2⤵
      • Executes dropped EXE
      PID:4340
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_2026-09-29_a2238167c34f889849775edd6acadeee_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_2026-09-29_a2238167c34f889849775edd6acadeee_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm.exe"
      2⤵
      • Executes dropped EXE
      PID:2316
    • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
      "C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate
      2⤵
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • Reads the TCP/IP host and domain name from the registry
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Modifies registry class
      PID:2512
  • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
    C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
    1⤵
    • Executes dropped EXE
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    PID:3380
  • C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE
    "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE" /automation -Embedding
    1⤵
    • Checks processor information in registry
    • Enumerates system info in registry
    • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener
    • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
    PID:1688
  • C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe
    C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe -k GPSvcGroup
    1⤵
      PID:5768

    Network

          MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v16

          Replay Monitor

          Loading Replay Monitor...

          Downloads

          Synaptics.exe

          • Path C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
          • Size 754KB
          • SHA256 d0e7f612f57423d6d6c0247da9c41c049f010f9ff191b5afe31b8ae64f630104
          • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

          ._cache_2026-09-29_a2238167c34f889849775edd6acadeee_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm.exe

          • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_2026-09-29_a2238167c34f889849775edd6acadeee_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm.exe
          • Size 8.0MB
          • SHA256 27b30b0e3511c0154993d8bea4060ba1c44b23a78e43a2252be4e266e967459c
          • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

          82795E00

          • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\82795E00
          • Size 21KB
          • SHA256 f559cfef8077770652f18d27d0e61bbe441ef9a1103b6d963eedfc51f3559226
          • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

          hqwEJCFs.xlsm

          • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\hqwEJCFs.xlsm
          • Size 17KB
          • SHA256 8e574b4ae6502230c0829e2319a6c146aebd51b7008bf5bbfb731424d7952c15
          • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

          memory/1688-134-0x00007FFADD280000-0x00007FFADD290000-memory.dmp

          memory/1688-131-0x00007FFADF720000-0x00007FFADF730000-memory.dmp

          memory/1688-132-0x00007FFADF720000-0x00007FFADF730000-memory.dmp

          memory/1688-128-0x00007FFADF720000-0x00007FFADF730000-memory.dmp

          memory/1688-130-0x00007FFADF720000-0x00007FFADF730000-memory.dmp

          memory/1688-129-0x00007FFADF720000-0x00007FFADF730000-memory.dmp

          memory/1688-133-0x00007FFADD280000-0x00007FFADD290000-memory.dmp

          memory/2512-169-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004C2000-memory.dmp

          memory/2512-199-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004C2000-memory.dmp

          memory/3380-127-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004C2000-memory.dmp

          memory/3584-126-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000CC5000-memory.dmp

          memory/3584-0-0x0000000002A60000-0x0000000002A61000-memory.dmp

          memory/3584-1-0x00000000004A0000-0x00000000004A1000-memory.dmp