Overview

overview

10

Static

static

10

2026-10-05...li.exe

windows10-2004-x64

10

2026-10-05...li.exe

windows11-ltsc_2024-x64

10

Analysis

  • max time kernel
    149s
  • max time network
    151s
  • platform
    windows10-2004_x64
  • resource
    win10v2004-20260911-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20260911-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64systemwindows
  • submitted
    07/10/2026, 07:44

Sharing

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General

  • Target
    2026-10-05_03552a08e307c3d5c1cdf6b85f9c022b_amadey_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm_redli.exe
  • Size 15.7MB
  • Sample261007-jk4fjsfv9n
  • SHA256 441f14f1de544c85306b82ab4c8878caead31d3f44d5a1fb48fbb02a8776baa2
  • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH
Score
10/10
backdoordiscoveryxredpersistenceransomware

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

  • xred

C2

  • xred.mooo.com

Attributes
  • email

    [email protected]

  • payload_url

    http://freedns.afraid.org/api/?action=getdyndns&sha=a30fa98efc092684e8d1c5cff797bcc613562978

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVlVsOGlEVGxuZVk&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/n1w4p8gc6jzo0sg/SUpdate.ini?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/SUpdate.ini

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVzUyaHFYVkQxeFk&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/zhp1b06imehwylq/Synaptics.rar?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/Synaptics.rar

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSTmlVYkxhSDg5TzQ&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/fzj752whr3ontsm/SSLLibrary.dll?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/SSLLibrary.dll

Signatures

  • Family: Xred

    Xred is backdoor written in Delphi.

    backdoorxred
  • Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 6 IoCs

    Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

  • Executes dropped EXE 6 IoCs
  • Loads dropped DLL 14 IoCs
  • Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
    persistence
  • Enumerates connected drives 3 TTPs 64 IoCs

    Attempts to read the root path of hard drives other than the default C: drive.

  • Drops file in System32 directory 2 IoCs
  • Drops file in Program Files directory 6 IoCs
  • Drops file in Windows directory 11 IoCs
  • Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs

    Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

  • Reads the TCP/IP host and domain name from the registry 1 TTPs 2 IoCs

    The configured hostname and DNS domain identify the machine and are commonly collected to profile a host before it reports in.

    discovery
  • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 14 IoCs

    Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

    discovery
  • Checks SCSI registry key(s) 3 TTPs 5 IoCs

    SCSI information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

  • Checks processor information in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs

    Processor information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

  • Enumerates system info in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs
  • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS 3 IoCs
  • Modifies registry class 26 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 2 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 64 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow 4 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 8 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 14 IoCs
  • Uses Volume Shadow Copy service COM API

    The Volume Shadow Copy service is used to manage backups/snapshots.

    ransomware

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2026-10-05_03552a08e307c3d5c1cdf6b85f9c022b_amadey_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm_redli.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2026-10-05_03552a08e307c3d5c1cdf6b85f9c022b_amadey_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm_redli.exe"
    1⤵
    • Checks computer location settings
    • Adds Run key to start application
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    • Modifies registry class
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:4532
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_2026-10-05_03552a08e307c3d5c1cdf6b85f9c022b_amadey_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm_redli.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_2026-10-05_03552a08e307c3d5c1cdf6b85f9c022b_amadey_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm_redli.exe"
      2⤵
      • Checks computer location settings
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • Drops file in Program Files directory
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:3292
      • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\msiexec.exe
        "C:\Windows\System32\msiexec.exe" /I "C:\Program Files (x86)\Common Files\Wise Installation Wizard\WIS2A414CBECDF348C6A91BD3D4522F8EB5_6_0_1_22566.MSI" WISE_SETUP_EXE_PATH="C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_2026-10-05_03552a08e307c3d5c1cdf6b85f9c022b_amadey_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm_redli.exe"
        3⤵
        • Enumerates connected drives
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
        • Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
        PID:2656
    • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
      "C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate
      2⤵
      • Checks computer location settings
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • Reads the TCP/IP host and domain name from the registry
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Modifies registry class
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:4152
      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Synaptics.exe
        "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate
        3⤵
        • Checks computer location settings
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • Drops file in Program Files directory
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:1344
        • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\msiexec.exe
          "C:\Windows\System32\msiexec.exe" /I "C:\Program Files (x86)\Common Files\Wise Installation Wizard\WIS2A414CBECDF348C6A91BD3D4522F8EB5_6_0_1_22566.MSI" WISE_SETUP_EXE_PATH="C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Synaptics.exe"
          4⤵
          • Enumerates connected drives
          • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
          • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
          • Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
          PID:3408
  • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
    C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
    1⤵
    • Checks computer location settings
    • Executes dropped EXE
    • Drops file in System32 directory
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    • Modifies registry class
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:2360
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\._cache_Synaptics.exe
      "C:\Windows\system32\._cache_Synaptics.exe"
      2⤵
      • Checks computer location settings
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • Drops file in Program Files directory
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:3152
      • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\msiexec.exe
        "C:\Windows\System32\msiexec.exe" /I "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\GLCABE6.tmp" WISE_SETUP_EXE_PATH="C:\Windows\SysWOW64\._cache_Synaptics.exe"
        3⤵
        • Enumerates connected drives
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
        PID:3272
  • C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE
    "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE" /automation -Embedding
    1⤵
    • Checks processor information in registry
    • Enumerates system info in registry
    • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener
    • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
    PID:4008
  • C:\Windows\system32\msiexec.exe
    C:\Windows\system32\msiexec.exe /V
    1⤵
    • Enumerates connected drives
    • Drops file in Program Files directory
    • Drops file in Windows directory
    • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
    • Modifies registry class
    • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:4672
    • C:\Windows\syswow64\MsiExec.exe
      C:\Windows\syswow64\MsiExec.exe -Embedding C40CC43BEE878BD775980A4FB1703854 C
      2⤵
      • Loads dropped DLL
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      PID:4424
    • C:\Windows\syswow64\MsiExec.exe
      C:\Windows\syswow64\MsiExec.exe -Embedding DA3C3C5C7E864C68780B166C984BFBE0 C
      2⤵
      • Loads dropped DLL
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      PID:5064
    • C:\Windows\syswow64\MsiExec.exe
      C:\Windows\syswow64\MsiExec.exe -Embedding ED48A2DC82FE4B6E9D7ED334BF01B133 C
      2⤵
      • Loads dropped DLL
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      PID:4964
    • C:\Windows\system32\srtasks.exe
      C:\Windows\system32\srtasks.exe ExecuteScopeRestorePoint /WaitForRestorePoint:2
      2⤵
        PID:3876
      • C:\Windows\syswow64\MsiExec.exe
        C:\Windows\syswow64\MsiExec.exe -Embedding F4AC04FA88C6B019A1ABCF136EB9768F
        2⤵
        • Loads dropped DLL
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        PID:692
      • C:\Windows\syswow64\MsiExec.exe
        C:\Windows\syswow64\MsiExec.exe -Embedding F1B8777E7D06C6A8CD0C7F4B0CC4536A E Global\MSI0000
        2⤵
        • Loads dropped DLL
        • Drops file in Windows directory
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:2976
        • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\haspdinst_x64.exe
          C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\haspdinst_x64.exe -i -kp -nomsg -32to64
          3⤵
          • Executes dropped EXE
          PID:600
    • C:\Windows\system32\vssvc.exe
      C:\Windows\system32\vssvc.exe
      1⤵
      • Checks SCSI registry key(s)
      PID:3260

    Network

          MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v16

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          Downloads

          e5a2f7e.rbs
          • Path C:\Config.Msi\e5a2f7e.rbs
          • Size 9KB
          • SHA256 46497715601564b5ff469e8b1dc5924c39b3e2d6b6da282a82618a8ec0dcd4e1
          • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH
          Submit Download

          haspds_msi.dll
          • Path C:\Program Files (x86)\Common Files\Aladdin Shared\HASP\haspds_msi.dll
          • Size 30KB
          • SHA256 20f240377f02b3b29b7bf86713e9940caced279a5534e27ee8995dcf160aae24
          • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH
          Submit Download

          haspds_windows.dll
          • Path C:\Program Files (x86)\Common Files\Aladdin Shared\HASP\haspds_windows.dll
          • Size 15.5MB
          • SHA256 547bed8307690ae5ac5734f93f70da0006677e7201bdf9c2cce83612a0d86152
          • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH
          Submit Download

          WIS2A414CBECDF348C6A91BD3D4522F8EB5_6_0_1_22566.MSI
          • Path C:\Program Files (x86)\Common Files\Wise Installation Wizard\WIS2A414CBECDF348C6A91BD3D4522F8EB5_6_0_1_22566.MSI
          • Size 3.3MB
          • SHA256 98d1e8d953745e41ddbf4e7655bfac52e1c8e64420f856ce09298c15c42166fa
          • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH
          Submit Download

          WIS2A414CBECDF348C6A91BD3D4522F8EB5_6_0_1_22566.MSI
          • Path C:\Program Files (x86)\Common Files\Wise Installation Wizard\WIS2A414CBECDF348C6A91BD3D4522F8EB5_6_0_1_22566.MSI
          • Size 14.9MB
          • SHA256 d426d7f708928a0a6c218bd5b89b2f27d18f742be0f8f778b313e57c1e67172f
          • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH
          Submit Download

          Synaptics.exe
          • Path C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
          • Size 15.7MB
          • SHA256 441f14f1de544c85306b82ab4c8878caead31d3f44d5a1fb48fbb02a8776baa2
          • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH
          Submit Download

          ._cache_2026-10-05_03552a08e307c3d5c1cdf6b85f9c022b_amadey_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm_redli.exe
          • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_2026-10-05_03552a08e307c3d5c1cdf6b85f9c022b_amadey_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm_redli.exe
          • Size 15.0MB
          • SHA256 1968a99bbd24e147d3743f978af3e4a53a54b81640e0c3d1e6c59862d8ad1fde
          • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH
          Submit Download

          59C95E00
          • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\59C95E00
          • Size 24KB
          • SHA256 6ead3c1752abcbbca740f94056707cff0e46fec665565686453cc121b142e2a6
          • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH
          Submit Download

          MSIB2DB.tmp
          • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\MSIB2DB.tmp
          • Size 160KB
          • SHA256 80caaefda1b2ceda08e27cdfa2a579a2ee9f225a3ed436447f402a67d9fa91c3
          • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH
          Submit Download

          MSIB510.tmp
          • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\MSIB510.tmp
          • Size 8KB
          • SHA256 84fd0ecbe013c9af8649b8de36807ad2f37d33cd85fb9ebd1b01b59f295a8051
          • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH
          Submit Download

          haspdinst_x64.exe
          • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\haspdinst_x64.exe
          • Size 5.9MB
          • SHA256 26471d63e88df95c818ff731b89801991c2b7889302f960d197f06b9fff97437
          • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH
          Submit Download

          oy5cfgxP.xlsm
          • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\oy5cfgxP.xlsm
          • Size 17KB
          • SHA256 8e574b4ae6502230c0829e2319a6c146aebd51b7008bf5bbfb731424d7952c15
          • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH
          Submit Download

          metadata-2
          • Path \??\GLOBALROOT\Device\HarddiskVolumeShadowCopy2\System Volume Information\SPP\metadata-2
          • Size 24.1MB
          • SHA256 e09c31aa2bdeed90777ae2b48557fad1bd6dd43303ed4f71f67da7f5314f7ff6
          • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH
          Submit Download

          {13540917-1e04-4464-9c4d-e9f4e0e95cec}_OnDiskSnapshotProp
          • Path \??\Volume{ba718129-0000-0000-0000-d01200000000}\System Volume Information\SPP\OnlineMetadataCache\{13540917-1e04-4464-9c4d-e9f4e0e95cec}_OnDiskSnapshotProp
          • Size 6KB
          • SHA256 7fcd6c9ccd8aceea64b178a043926eb9c7ec84243c458b070705781c57ebafb4
          • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH
          Submit Download

          memory/2360-260-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000013BB000-memory.dmp
          Download

          memory/2976-372-0x0000000002D30000-0x0000000002DD9000-memory.dmp
          Download

          memory/4008-246-0x00007FFE5D390000-0x00007FFE5D3A0000-memory.dmp
          Download

          memory/4008-263-0x00007FFE5AB70000-0x00007FFE5AB80000-memory.dmp
          Download

          memory/4008-259-0x00007FFE5AB70000-0x00007FFE5AB80000-memory.dmp
          Download

          memory/4008-248-0x00007FFE5D390000-0x00007FFE5D3A0000-memory.dmp
          Download

          memory/4008-243-0x00007FFE5D390000-0x00007FFE5D3A0000-memory.dmp
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          memory/4008-244-0x00007FFE5D390000-0x00007FFE5D3A0000-memory.dmp
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          memory/4008-245-0x00007FFE5D390000-0x00007FFE5D3A0000-memory.dmp
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          memory/4152-261-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000013BB000-memory.dmp
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          memory/4152-351-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000013BB000-memory.dmp
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          memory/4152-347-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000013BB000-memory.dmp
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          memory/4152-419-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000013BB000-memory.dmp
          Download

          memory/4532-0-0x0000000003110000-0x0000000003111000-memory.dmp
          Download

          memory/4532-129-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000013BB000-memory.dmp
          Download

          memory/4532-1-0x00000000004A0000-0x00000000004A1000-memory.dmp
          Download