Analysis
- max time kernel
149s - max time network
145s - platform
windows10-2004_x64 - resource
win10v2004-20260911-en - resource tags
arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20260911-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64systemwindows - submitted
11/10/2026, 21:08
Static task
static1
Behavioral task
behavioral1
Sample
jaffacakes118_HEUR.Trojan.Win32.Generic.exe
Resource
win10v2004-20260911-en
Behavioral task
behavioral2
Sample
jaffacakes118_HEUR.Trojan.Win32.Generic.exe
Resource
win11ltsc2024-20260911-en
General
- Target jaffacakes118_HEUR.Trojan.Win32.Generic.exe
- Size 734KB
- Sample261011-zza1js1v2j
- SHA256 12b9a01af70300bb72f9b700bab8f18c5ebc5aa3e9b6d1e86c5af2dd7b62b179
- MD5 43b5188ea98efb8f7d6c03ff43a82f2b
- SHA1 3a6d9ad2814da74f13e001378e63c42dccb52633
- SHA512 224230dbcef93690628f4062e7055eb23778baa956279f0fc215aafccc617171dbd664f0e9c45980f3d1ef3157f963f2f0f440e0853ff7c803248eebe7e650d0
- SSDEEP 12288:ro5o7YNQup2YcKify3i7hUPf/NakeBAnSr3/35ellbLdeMR5fm9VZQhcj95Q0h:dwQuksiK3WhUFadenQ3v0l6Mbu/ZGc75
- TLSH T197F423DA1322711CF274A8F071A033ECEDBD79A5C6042B9875DF428A2D5058FAFB5746
- MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH
Malware Config
Signatures
- Family: ModiLoader, DBatLoader
ModiLoader is a Delphi loader that misuses cloud services to download other malicious families.
- ModiLoader Second Stage 21 IoCs
resource yara_rule behavioral1/memory/5008-8-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral1/memory/5008-7-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral1/memory/5008-24-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral1/memory/2176-34-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral1/memory/2176-33-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral1/memory/2176-35-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral1/memory/2176-53-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral1/memory/2176-54-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral1/memory/2176-57-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral1/memory/2176-60-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral1/memory/2176-63-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral1/memory/2176-66-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral1/memory/2176-69-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral1/memory/2176-72-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral1/memory/2176-75-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral1/memory/2176-78-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral1/memory/2176-81-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral1/memory/2176-84-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral1/memory/2176-87-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral1/memory/2176-90-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral1/memory/2176-93-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 - UAC bypass 3 TTPs 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Set value (int) \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\EnableLUA = "0" mstwain32.exe - Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.
description ioc Process Key value queried \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-939655444-3071939294-1401108526-1000\Control Panel\International\Geo\Nation jaffacakes118_HEUR.Trojan.Win32.Generic.exe - Executes dropped EXE 3 IoCs
pid Process 3104 mstwain32.exe 2176 mstwain32.exe 4772 mstwain32.exe - Loads dropped DLL 5 IoCs
pid Process 2176 mstwain32.exe 2176 mstwain32.exe 2176 mstwain32.exe 2176 mstwain32.exe 696 WerFault.exe - Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-939655444-3071939294-1401108526-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\mstwain32 = "C:\\Windows\\mstwain32.exe" mstwain32.exe - Checks whether UAC is enabled 1 TTPs 3 IoCs
description ioc Process Key value queried \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\EnableLUA mstwain32.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\EnableLUA = "0" mstwain32.exe Key value queried \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\EnableLUA jaffacakes118_HEUR.Trojan.Win32.Generic.exe - Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 2 IoCs
description pid Process procid_target PID 4100 set thread context of 5008 4100 jaffacakes118_HEUR.Trojan.Win32.Generic.exe 86 PID 3104 set thread context of 2176 3104 mstwain32.exe 94 -
resource yara_rule behavioral1/memory/5008-4-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral1/memory/5008-6-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral1/memory/5008-8-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral1/memory/5008-7-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral1/memory/5008-24-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral1/memory/2176-32-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral1/memory/2176-34-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral1/memory/2176-33-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral1/memory/2176-35-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral1/memory/2176-53-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral1/memory/2176-54-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral1/memory/2176-57-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral1/memory/2176-60-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral1/memory/2176-63-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral1/memory/2176-66-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral1/memory/2176-69-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral1/memory/2176-72-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral1/memory/2176-75-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral1/memory/2176-78-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral1/memory/2176-81-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral1/memory/2176-84-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral1/memory/2176-87-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral1/memory/2176-90-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral1/memory/2176-93-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx - Drops file in Windows directory 5 IoCs
description ioc Process File created C:\Windows\cmsetac.dll mstwain32.exe File created C:\Windows\mstwain32.exe jaffacakes118_HEUR.Trojan.Win32.Generic.exe File opened for modification C:\Windows\mstwain32.exe jaffacakes118_HEUR.Trojan.Win32.Generic.exe File opened for modification C:\Windows\mstwain32.exe mstwain32.exe File created C:\Windows\ntdtcstp.dll mstwain32.exe - Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs
Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).
- Program crash 1 IoCs
pid pid_target Process procid_target 696 4772 WerFault.exe 99 - Reads the TCP/IP host and domain name from the registry 1 TTPs 2 IoCs
The configured hostname and DNS domain identify the machine and are commonly collected to profile a host before it reports in.
description ioc Process Key value queried \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Tcpip\Parameters\Hostname mstwain32.exe Key value queried \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Tcpip\Parameters\Domain mstwain32.exe - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 5 IoCs
Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.
description ioc Process Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language mstwain32.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language jaffacakes118_HEUR.Trojan.Win32.Generic.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language jaffacakes118_HEUR.Trojan.Win32.Generic.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language mstwain32.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language mstwain32.exe - Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 6 IoCs
description pid Process Token: SeDebugPrivilege 5008 jaffacakes118_HEUR.Trojan.Win32.Generic.exe Token: SeBackupPrivilege 2652 vssvc.exe Token: SeRestorePrivilege 2652 vssvc.exe Token: SeAuditPrivilege 2652 vssvc.exe Token: SeDebugPrivilege 2176 mstwain32.exe Token: SeDebugPrivilege 2176 mstwain32.exe - Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 6 IoCs
pid Process 4100 jaffacakes118_HEUR.Trojan.Win32.Generic.exe 4100 jaffacakes118_HEUR.Trojan.Win32.Generic.exe 3104 mstwain32.exe 3104 mstwain32.exe 2176 mstwain32.exe 2176 mstwain32.exe - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 9 IoCs
description pid Process procid_target PID 4100 wrote to memory of 5008 4100 jaffacakes118_HEUR.Trojan.Win32.Generic.exe 86 PID 4100 wrote to memory of 5008 4100 jaffacakes118_HEUR.Trojan.Win32.Generic.exe 86 PID 4100 wrote to memory of 5008 4100 jaffacakes118_HEUR.Trojan.Win32.Generic.exe 86 PID 4100 wrote to memory of 5008 4100 jaffacakes118_HEUR.Trojan.Win32.Generic.exe 86 PID 5008 wrote to memory of 3104 5008 jaffacakes118_HEUR.Trojan.Win32.Generic.exe 93 PID 3104 wrote to memory of 2176 3104 mstwain32.exe 94 PID 3104 wrote to memory of 2176 3104 mstwain32.exe 94 PID 3104 wrote to memory of 2176 3104 mstwain32.exe 94 PID 3104 wrote to memory of 2176 3104 mstwain32.exe 94 - System policy modification 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Set value (int) \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\EnableLUA = "0" mstwain32.exe - Uses Volume Shadow Copy service COM API
The Volume Shadow Copy service is used to manage backups/snapshots.
Processes
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C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\jaffacakes118_HEUR.Trojan.Win32.Generic.exe"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\jaffacakes118_HEUR.Trojan.Win32.Generic.exe"1⤵
- Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:4100 -
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\jaffacakes118_HEUR.Trojan.Win32.Generic.exe2⤵
- Checks computer location settings
- Checks whether UAC is enabled
- Drops file in Windows directory
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:5008 -
C:\Windows\mstwain32.exe"C:\Windows\mstwain32.exe" \melt "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\jaffacakes118_HEUR.Trojan.Win32.Generic.exe"3⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
- Drops file in Windows directory
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:3104 -
C:\Windows\mstwain32.exe4⤵
- UAC bypass
- Executes dropped EXE
- Loads dropped DLL
- Adds Run key to start application
- Checks whether UAC is enabled
- Drops file in Windows directory
- Reads the TCP/IP host and domain name from the registry
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
- System policy modification
PID:2176
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C:\Windows\system32\vssvc.exeC:\Windows\system32\vssvc.exe1⤵
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
PID:2652
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C:\Windows\mstwain32.exeC:\Windows\mstwain32.exe1⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
PID:4772 -
C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exeC:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -u -p 4772 -s 4282⤵
- Loads dropped DLL
- Program crash
PID:696
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C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exeC:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -pss -s 408 -p 4772 -ip 47721⤵PID:4864
Network
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v16
Privilege Escalation
Abuse Elevation Control Mechanism
1Bypass User Account Control
1Boot or Logon Autostart Execution
1Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder
1Defense Evasion
Abuse Elevation Control Mechanism
1Bypass User Account Control
1Impair Defenses
1Disable or Modify Tools
1Modify Registry
3Replay Monitor
Loading Replay Monitor...
Downloads
- Path C:\Windows\cmsetac.dll
- Size 33KB
- SHA256 d837508e914e691f3be39a93cedae684cf7d207689c2c5f9208c14cdc92d53bc
- MD5 ec8c3696910c438de8bb605d6ab2eb33
- SHA1 93db239953bfbb0500d9e6c18215920b3ba0d8ae
- SHA512 140a33f9446caaf8fad54540ea848b856a1ec8851d3235616c883544ec9ca8696807eee4b4cdbd8ed2e4d979fc2d7a4a40e8cee3c5fe816cd8e9b0f509655a61
- SSDEEP 768:5+aoi6qZOpQB5ZpOc06HCMN9GT6RJ5BHUEy2YEZZEo:5+av6qZ4QxpP0AtNfRJ5BHxY
- TLSH T132E25B56EED1C476D020CDFC5D16C058AB7B75302C765D6B39ED2FCEAD2A282026E186
- MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH
- Path C:\Windows\mstwain32.exe
- Size 734KB
- SHA256 12b9a01af70300bb72f9b700bab8f18c5ebc5aa3e9b6d1e86c5af2dd7b62b179
- MD5 43b5188ea98efb8f7d6c03ff43a82f2b
- SHA1 3a6d9ad2814da74f13e001378e63c42dccb52633
- SHA512 224230dbcef93690628f4062e7055eb23778baa956279f0fc215aafccc617171dbd664f0e9c45980f3d1ef3157f963f2f0f440e0853ff7c803248eebe7e650d0
- SSDEEP 12288:ro5o7YNQup2YcKify3i7hUPf/NakeBAnSr3/35ellbLdeMR5fm9VZQhcj95Q0h:dwQuksiK3WhUFadenQ3v0l6Mbu/ZGc75
- TLSH T197F423DA1322711CF274A8F071A033ECEDBD79A5C6042B9875DF428A2D5058FAFB5746
- MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH
- Path C:\Windows\ntdtcstp.dll
- Size 7KB
- SHA256 e6829866322d68d5c5b78e3d48dcec70a41cdc42c6f357a44fd329f74a8b4378
- MD5 67587e25a971a141628d7f07bd40ffa0
- SHA1 76fcd014539a3bb247cc0b761225f68bd6055f6b
- SHA512 6e6de7aa02c48f8b96b06e5f1160fbc5c95312320636e138cc997ef3362a61bc50ec03db1f06292eb964cd71915ddb2ec2eb741432c7da44215a4acbb576a350
- SSDEEP 96:nPI4WiJu8aFwiFtih01Rl532eJWahK4oDImBx:ndW0u8/Jh0Dl532eJWao4i/
- TLSH T15FE1C602BE8149F3CAC4D4BCACADA25DF37E2130AEA57442D98E03DDDC9D3615A1C942
- MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH
- Path \??\c:\users\admin\appdata\local\temp\9F037547
- Size 14B
- SHA256 f7351f28d21deccf17df301cc3493b478a93e8693ade191bba8729d9362e77f0
- MD5 4875e19391491c127e762d6fe2ac4c66
- SHA1 05ba6f4601a3edc4b339e3827fa1534cbc07653b
- SHA512 bd65cd610d4ceba0de77ad5e8852c628032635432cf9b91c2eea4be3b785244d31c641ab2fa83370f7fdcc08da9d29abdc6c29b3d79f8d5fb6d45d6773a37add
- MD5 SHA1 SHA512