Analysis

  • max time kernel
    150s
  • max time network
    150s
  • platform
    windows11-ltsc_2024_x64
  • resource
    win11ltsc2024-20260911-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win11ltsc2024-20260911-enlocale:en-usos:windows11-ltsc_2024-x64systemwindows
  • submitted
    17/10/2026, 04:37

General

  • Target
    2026-10-16_e31970be6be966cfa0f7212904119e79_amadey_elex_njrat_redline-stealer_rhadamanthys_smoke-loader_stop_tofsee.exe
  • Size 14.9MB
  • Sample261017-e8zeaasw7p
  • SHA256 74715116c63c25e21110d7547b646142cdf0a624a4fa6c9a86c250ef53edebbf
  • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

Malware Config

Extracted

Family
  • tofsee

C2
  • svartalfheim.top

  • jotunheim.name

Signatures

  • Family: Tofsee

    Backdoor/botnet which carries out malicious activities based on commands from a C2 server.

  • Windows security bypass 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Modifies Windows Firewall 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Sets service image path in registry 3 TTPs 1 IoCs

    This determines the executable launched when a service starts. It can be used to establish persistence.

  • Creates new service(s) 2 TTPs
  • Deletes itself 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Executes dropped EXE 1 IoCs
  • Stops running service(s) 4 TTPs
  • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 1 IoCs
  • Launches sc.exe 3 IoCs

    Sc.exe is a Windows utlilty to control services on the system.

  • Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs

    Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

  • Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL 1 TTPs 3 IoCs

    Netsh.exe (also referred to as Netshell) is a command-line scripting utility used to interact with the network configuration of a system.

  • Executes a command shell one-liner 1 TTPs 2 IoCs

    Execution of a cmd.exe one-liner (/c "close" or /k "keep") is a common script/loader stage.

  • Program crash 2 IoCs
  • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 9 IoCs

    Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 8 IoCs

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2026-10-16_e31970be6be966cfa0f7212904119e79_amadey_elex_njrat_redline-stealer_rhadamanthys_smoke-loader_stop_tofsee.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2026-10-16_e31970be6be966cfa0f7212904119e79_amadey_elex_njrat_redline-stealer_rhadamanthys_smoke-loader_stop_tofsee.exe"
    1⤵
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:4748
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
      "C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe" /C mkdir C:\Windows\SysWOW64\gmxrawv\
      2⤵
      • Executes a command shell one-liner
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      PID:4328
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
      "C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe" /C move /Y "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\dtzglxbq.exe" C:\Windows\SysWOW64\gmxrawv\
      2⤵
      • Executes a command shell one-liner
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      PID:2456
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\sc.exe
      "C:\Windows\System32\sc.exe" create gmxrawv binPath= "C:\Windows\SysWOW64\gmxrawv\dtzglxbq.exe /d\"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2026-10-16_e31970be6be966cfa0f7212904119e79_amadey_elex_njrat_redline-stealer_rhadamanthys_smoke-loader_stop_tofsee.exe\"" type= own start= auto DisplayName= "wifi support"
      2⤵
      • Launches sc.exe
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      PID:6140
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\sc.exe
      "C:\Windows\System32\sc.exe" description gmxrawv "wifi internet conection"
      2⤵
      • Launches sc.exe
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      PID:6104
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\sc.exe
      "C:\Windows\System32\sc.exe" start gmxrawv
      2⤵
      • Launches sc.exe
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      PID:2968
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\netsh.exe
      "C:\Windows\System32\netsh.exe" advfirewall firewall add rule name="Host-process for services of Windows" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\SysWOW64\svchost.exe" enable=yes>nul
      2⤵
      • Modifies Windows Firewall
      • Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      PID:5912
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
      C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -u -p 4748 -s 1092
      2⤵
      • Program crash
      PID:4784
  • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\gmxrawv\dtzglxbq.exe
    C:\Windows\SysWOW64\gmxrawv\dtzglxbq.exe /d"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2026-10-16_e31970be6be966cfa0f7212904119e79_amadey_elex_njrat_redline-stealer_rhadamanthys_smoke-loader_stop_tofsee.exe"
    1⤵
    • Executes dropped EXE
    • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:6128
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\svchost.exe
      svchost.exe
      2⤵
      • Windows security bypass
      • Sets service image path in registry
      • Deletes itself
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      PID:3424
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
      C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -u -p 6128 -s 592
      2⤵
      • Program crash
      PID:5484
  • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
    C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -pss -s 484 -p 4748 -ip 4748
    1⤵
      PID:4892
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
      C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -pss -s 572 -p 6128 -ip 6128
      1⤵
        PID:4648

      Network

            MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v16

            Replay Monitor

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            Downloads

            dtzglxbq.exe

            • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\dtzglxbq.exe
            • Size 10.0MB
            • SHA256 b613365e09e396d02e365bf1c367f987be1c6868db9f2178b95e4bbdb97bcc98
            • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

            memory/3424-10-0x0000000001090000-0x00000000010A5000-memory.dmp

            memory/3424-12-0x0000000001090000-0x00000000010A5000-memory.dmp

            memory/3424-13-0x0000000001090000-0x00000000010A5000-memory.dmp

            memory/4748-2-0x0000000004940000-0x0000000004953000-memory.dmp

            memory/4748-1-0x0000000002D10000-0x0000000002E10000-memory.dmp

            memory/4748-9-0x0000000004940000-0x0000000004953000-memory.dmp