Analysis

  • max time kernel
    145s
  • max time network
    147s
  • platform
    windows11-21h2_x64
  • resource
    win11-20240221-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win11-20240221-enlocale:en-usos:windows11-21h2-x64system
  • submitted
    28/03/2024, 03:11

General

  • Target
    1404dbe477c759bf43d50b2a286243b7b6f0113b4c880ebf4d9280e2961e9dde.exe
  • Size 1.8MB
  • Sample240328-dp5lhsbc95
  • SHA256 1404dbe477c759bf43d50b2a286243b7b6f0113b4c880ebf4d9280e2961e9dde
  • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

Malware Config

Extracted

Family
  • amadey

Version
  • 4.18

C2
  • http://193.233.132.56

Attributes
  • install_dir

    09fd851a4f

  • install_file

    explorha.exe

  • strings_key

    443351145ece4966ded809641c77cfa8

  • url_paths

    /Pneh2sXQk0/index.php

rc4.plain

Signatures

  • Amadey

    Amadey bot is a simple trojan bot primarily used for collecting reconnaissance information.

  • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM) 2 TTPs 4 IoCs
  • Blocklisted process makes network request 2 IoCs
  • Downloads MZ/PE file
  • Checks BIOS information in registry 2 TTPs 8 IoCs

    BIOS information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

  • Executes dropped EXE 3 IoCs
  • Identifies Wine through registry keys 2 TTPs 4 IoCs

    Wine is a compatibility layer capable of running Windows applications, which can be used as sandboxing environment.

  • Loads dropped DLL 3 IoCs
  • Reads WinSCP keys stored on the system 2 TTPs

    Tries to access WinSCP stored sessions.

  • Reads local data of messenger clients 2 TTPs

    Infostealers often target stored data of messaging applications, which can include saved credentials and account information.

  • Reads user/profile data of web browsers 2 TTPs

    Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.

  • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger 4 IoCs
  • Drops file in Windows directory 1 IoCs
  • Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs

    Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 20 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 15 IoCs

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\1404dbe477c759bf43d50b2a286243b7b6f0113b4c880ebf4d9280e2961e9dde.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\1404dbe477c759bf43d50b2a286243b7b6f0113b4c880ebf4d9280e2961e9dde.exe"
    1⤵
    • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)
    • Checks BIOS information in registry
    • Identifies Wine through registry keys
    • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger
    • Drops file in Windows directory
    • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    • Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:3204
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\09fd851a4f\explorha.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\09fd851a4f\explorha.exe"
      2⤵
      • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)
      • Checks BIOS information in registry
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • Identifies Wine through registry keys
      • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:2296
      • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\rundll32.exe
        "C:\Windows\System32\rundll32.exe" C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\a091ec0a6e2227\cred64.dll, Main
        3⤵
        • Loads dropped DLL
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:3100
        • C:\Windows\system32\rundll32.exe
          "C:\Windows\System32\rundll32.exe" C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\a091ec0a6e2227\cred64.dll, Main
          4⤵
          • Blocklisted process makes network request
          • Loads dropped DLL
          • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
          • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
          PID:576
          • C:\Windows\system32\netsh.exe
            netsh wlan show profiles
            5⤵
              PID:1976
            • C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
              powershell -Command Compress-Archive -Path 'C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\_Files_\' -DestinationPath 'C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\852399462405_Desktop.zip' -CompressionLevel Optimal
              5⤵
              • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
              • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
              PID:2144
        • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\rundll32.exe
          "C:\Windows\System32\rundll32.exe" C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\a091ec0a6e2227\clip64.dll, Main
          3⤵
          • Blocklisted process makes network request
          • Loads dropped DLL
          PID:4632
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\09fd851a4f\explorha.exe
      C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\09fd851a4f\explorha.exe
      1⤵
      • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)
      • Checks BIOS information in registry
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • Identifies Wine through registry keys
      • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      PID:4660
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\09fd851a4f\explorha.exe
      C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\09fd851a4f\explorha.exe
      1⤵
      • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)
      • Checks BIOS information in registry
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • Identifies Wine through registry keys
      • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      PID:3692

    Network

          MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

          Replay Monitor

          Loading Replay Monitor...

          Downloads

          explorha.exe

          • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\09fd851a4f\explorha.exe
          • Size 1.6MB
          • SHA256 9bd5089a8e2be93aa1428cad1c1fa2d34cd27ea715973f8f1cb11a546f6df332
          • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

          explorha.exe

          • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\09fd851a4f\explorha.exe
          • Size 448KB
          • SHA256 00d27551ae228224f5ff5422191ef11d5b82d8e06642fa3cecc9af61c05ad9b3
          • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

          explorha.exe

          • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\09fd851a4f\explorha.exe
          • Size 1.8MB
          • SHA256 1404dbe477c759bf43d50b2a286243b7b6f0113b4c880ebf4d9280e2961e9dde
          • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

          __PSScriptPolicyTest_gysl4dmr.1by.ps1

          • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\__PSScriptPolicyTest_gysl4dmr.1by.ps1
          • Size 60B
          • SHA256 96ad1146eb96877eab5942ae0736b82d8b5e2039a80d3d6932665c1a4c87dcf7
          • MD5 SHA1 SHA512

          clip64.dll

          • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\a091ec0a6e2227\clip64.dll
          • Size 109KB
          • SHA256 12fef2d5995d671ec0e91bdbdc91e2b0d3c90ed3a8b2b13ddaa8ad64727dcd46
          • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

          cred64.dll

          • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\a091ec0a6e2227\cred64.dll
          • Size 1.2MB
          • SHA256 3c97bb410e49b11af8116feb7240b7101e1967cae7538418c45c3d2e072e8103
          • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

          memory/2144-56-0x000001F9FA9C0000-0x000001F9FA9D0000-memory.dmp

          memory/2144-55-0x000001F9FA9C0000-0x000001F9FA9D0000-memory.dmp

          memory/2144-54-0x00007FFED9C10000-0x00007FFEDA6D2000-memory.dmp

          memory/2144-53-0x000001F9E2600000-0x000001F9E2622000-memory.dmp

          memory/2144-57-0x000001F9FA9C0000-0x000001F9FA9D0000-memory.dmp

          memory/2144-58-0x000001F9FA930000-0x000001F9FA942000-memory.dmp

          memory/2144-59-0x000001F9E25F0000-0x000001F9E25FA000-memory.dmp

          memory/2144-65-0x00007FFED9C10000-0x00007FFEDA6D2000-memory.dmp

          memory/2296-25-0x0000000004F30000-0x0000000004F31000-memory.dmp

          memory/2296-79-0x0000000000970000-0x0000000000E27000-memory.dmp

          memory/2296-108-0x0000000000970000-0x0000000000E27000-memory.dmp

          memory/2296-26-0x0000000004F20000-0x0000000004F21000-memory.dmp

          memory/2296-27-0x0000000004F60000-0x0000000004F61000-memory.dmp

          memory/2296-28-0x0000000004F00000-0x0000000004F01000-memory.dmp

          memory/2296-29-0x0000000004F10000-0x0000000004F11000-memory.dmp

          memory/2296-30-0x0000000004F40000-0x0000000004F41000-memory.dmp

          memory/2296-31-0x0000000004F80000-0x0000000004F81000-memory.dmp

          memory/2296-32-0x0000000004F90000-0x0000000004F91000-memory.dmp

          memory/2296-33-0x0000000000970000-0x0000000000E27000-memory.dmp

          memory/2296-23-0x0000000000970000-0x0000000000E27000-memory.dmp

          memory/2296-107-0x0000000000970000-0x0000000000E27000-memory.dmp

          memory/2296-106-0x0000000000970000-0x0000000000E27000-memory.dmp

          memory/2296-24-0x0000000000970000-0x0000000000E27000-memory.dmp

          memory/2296-105-0x0000000000970000-0x0000000000E27000-memory.dmp

          memory/2296-95-0x0000000000970000-0x0000000000E27000-memory.dmp

          memory/2296-94-0x0000000000970000-0x0000000000E27000-memory.dmp

          memory/2296-93-0x0000000000970000-0x0000000000E27000-memory.dmp

          memory/2296-92-0x0000000000970000-0x0000000000E27000-memory.dmp

          memory/2296-91-0x0000000000970000-0x0000000000E27000-memory.dmp

          memory/2296-66-0x0000000000970000-0x0000000000E27000-memory.dmp

          memory/2296-67-0x0000000000970000-0x0000000000E27000-memory.dmp

          memory/2296-90-0x0000000000970000-0x0000000000E27000-memory.dmp

          memory/2296-78-0x0000000000970000-0x0000000000E27000-memory.dmp

          memory/3204-9-0x0000000005510000-0x0000000005511000-memory.dmp

          memory/3204-4-0x00000000054C0000-0x00000000054C1000-memory.dmp

          memory/3204-0-0x00000000008E0000-0x0000000000D97000-memory.dmp

          memory/3204-22-0x00000000008E0000-0x0000000000D97000-memory.dmp

          memory/3204-10-0x0000000005500000-0x0000000005501000-memory.dmp

          memory/3204-8-0x0000000005490000-0x0000000005491000-memory.dmp

          memory/3204-1-0x0000000077886000-0x0000000077888000-memory.dmp

          memory/3204-7-0x0000000005480000-0x0000000005481000-memory.dmp

          memory/3204-6-0x00000000054E0000-0x00000000054E1000-memory.dmp

          memory/3204-3-0x00000000054B0000-0x00000000054B1000-memory.dmp

          memory/3204-5-0x00000000054A0000-0x00000000054A1000-memory.dmp

          memory/3204-2-0x00000000008E0000-0x0000000000D97000-memory.dmp

          memory/3692-102-0x00000000053D0000-0x00000000053D1000-memory.dmp

          memory/3692-99-0x0000000005400000-0x0000000005401000-memory.dmp

          memory/3692-104-0x0000000000970000-0x0000000000E27000-memory.dmp

          memory/3692-103-0x00000000053E0000-0x00000000053E1000-memory.dmp

          memory/3692-101-0x0000000005430000-0x0000000005431000-memory.dmp

          memory/3692-97-0x0000000000970000-0x0000000000E27000-memory.dmp

          memory/3692-98-0x0000000000970000-0x0000000000E27000-memory.dmp

          memory/3692-100-0x00000000053F0000-0x00000000053F1000-memory.dmp

          memory/4660-86-0x0000000004FF0000-0x0000000004FF1000-memory.dmp

          memory/4660-89-0x0000000000970000-0x0000000000E27000-memory.dmp

          memory/4660-85-0x0000000004FB0000-0x0000000004FB1000-memory.dmp

          memory/4660-87-0x0000000004F90000-0x0000000004F91000-memory.dmp

          memory/4660-88-0x0000000004FA0000-0x0000000004FA1000-memory.dmp

          memory/4660-83-0x0000000004FC0000-0x0000000004FC1000-memory.dmp

          memory/4660-84-0x0000000004FD0000-0x0000000004FD1000-memory.dmp

          memory/4660-82-0x0000000000970000-0x0000000000E27000-memory.dmp

          memory/4660-81-0x0000000000970000-0x0000000000E27000-memory.dmp