Analysis

  • max time kernel
    151s
  • max time network
    169s
  • platform
    windows10-2004_x64
  • resource
    win10v2004-20240226-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20240226-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
  • submitted
    16/05/2024, 23:25

General

  • Target
    6becba17be09a4b0d744350682807458eb3c331d8cc02106f84a4900041fad48.exe
  • Size 4.1MB
  • Sample240516-3eqgaaeb5x
  • SHA256 6becba17be09a4b0d744350682807458eb3c331d8cc02106f84a4900041fad48
  • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

Malware Config

Signatures

  • Glupteba

    Glupteba is a modular loader written in Golang with various components.

  • Glupteba payload 13 IoCs
  • Modifies Windows Firewall 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Executes dropped EXE 1 IoCs
  • Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Drops file in System32 directory 4 IoCs
  • Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Certain files are specific to VirtualBox VMs and can be used to detect execution in a VM.

  • Drops file in Windows directory 2 IoCs
  • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell 1 TTPs 7 IoCs

    Using powershell.exe command.

  • Creates scheduled task(s) 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Schtasks is often used by malware for persistence or to perform post-infection execution.

  • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS 64 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 26 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 7 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 22 IoCs

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\6becba17be09a4b0d744350682807458eb3c331d8cc02106f84a4900041fad48.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\6becba17be09a4b0d744350682807458eb3c331d8cc02106f84a4900041fad48.exe"
    1⤵
    • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:468
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
      powershell -nologo -noprofile
      2⤵
      • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:224
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\6becba17be09a4b0d744350682807458eb3c331d8cc02106f84a4900041fad48.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\6becba17be09a4b0d744350682807458eb3c331d8cc02106f84a4900041fad48.exe"
      2⤵
      • Adds Run key to start application
      • Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick
      • Drops file in Windows directory
      • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:2852
      • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
        powershell -nologo -noprofile
        3⤵
        • Drops file in System32 directory
        • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
        • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
        • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
        • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
        PID:1132
      • C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe
        C:\Windows\Sysnative\cmd.exe /C "netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes"
        3⤵
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:1668
        • C:\Windows\system32\netsh.exe
          netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes
          4⤵
          • Modifies Windows Firewall
          PID:2416
      • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
        powershell -nologo -noprofile
        3⤵
        • Drops file in System32 directory
        • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
        • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
        • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
        • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
        PID:4316
      • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
        powershell -nologo -noprofile
        3⤵
        • Drops file in System32 directory
        • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
        • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
        • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
        • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
        PID:4360
      • C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe
        C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe
        3⤵
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:3872
        • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
          powershell -nologo -noprofile
          4⤵
          • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
          • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
          • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
          • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
          PID:4352
        • C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exe
          schtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /TR "C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" /TN csrss /F
          4⤵
          • Creates scheduled task(s)
          PID:2724
        • C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exe
          schtasks /delete /tn ScheduledUpdate /f
          4⤵
            PID:2672
          • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
            powershell -nologo -noprofile
            4⤵
            • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
            PID:2364
          • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
            powershell -nologo -noprofile
            4⤵
            • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
            PID:4872
    • C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe
      "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe" --type=utility --utility-sub-type=asset_store.mojom.AssetStoreService --lang=en-US --service-sandbox-type=asset_store_service --no-appcompat-clear --mojo-platform-channel-handle=4140 --field-trial-handle=3192,i,2785050981002401924,4037047756083432660,262144 --variations-seed-version /prefetch:8
      1⤵
        PID:4384

      Network

            MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

            Replay Monitor

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            Downloads

            __PSScriptPolicyTest_nvzypglx.nmt.ps1

            • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\__PSScriptPolicyTest_nvzypglx.nmt.ps1
            • Size 60B
            • SHA256 96ad1146eb96877eab5942ae0736b82d8b5e2039a80d3d6932665c1a4c87dcf7
            • MD5 SHA1 SHA512

            powershell.exe.log

            • Path C:\Windows\SysWOW64\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\CLR_v4.0_32\UsageLogs\powershell.exe.log
            • Size 2KB
            • SHA256 92099c10776bb7e3f2a8d1b82d4d40d0c4627e4f1bf754a6e58dfd2c2e97042a
            • MD5 SHA1 SHA512

            StartupProfileData-Interactive

            • Path C:\Windows\SysWOW64\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-Interactive
            • Size 19KB
            • SHA256 a759b34a74e5501df1a183b2ebf7bdfc58048087ef49bbaa9113981cc9d641fc
            • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

            StartupProfileData-Interactive

            • Path C:\Windows\SysWOW64\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-Interactive
            • Size 19KB
            • SHA256 4cf3c7e5931aa08018aa8d9e22bda2a5148fff1ba0e84ab97b8a8cd46132ccde
            • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

            StartupProfileData-Interactive

            • Path C:\Windows\SysWOW64\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-Interactive
            • Size 19KB
            • SHA256 80c758b5615438a3f67547921b98e9800e411ed21080da17ec891ef0f9ea9b9e
            • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

            StartupProfileData-Interactive

            • Path C:\Windows\SysWOW64\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-Interactive
            • Size 19KB
            • SHA256 7e0e698e661f918167967d7f51aec10e37bd23aae8e0ee9c23290d381ba8a97d
            • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

            csrss.exe

            • Path C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe
            • Size 4.1MB
            • SHA256 6becba17be09a4b0d744350682807458eb3c331d8cc02106f84a4900041fad48
            • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

            memory/224-61-0x0000000074150000-0x0000000074900000-memory.dmp

            memory/224-64-0x0000000007E70000-0x0000000007E8A000-memory.dmp

            memory/224-10-0x0000000074150000-0x0000000074900000-memory.dmp

            memory/224-11-0x00000000057B0000-0x0000000005DD8000-memory.dmp

            memory/224-6-0x000000007415E000-0x000000007415F000-memory.dmp

            memory/224-13-0x0000000005560000-0x0000000005582000-memory.dmp

            memory/224-14-0x0000000006050000-0x00000000060B6000-memory.dmp

            memory/224-15-0x00000000060C0000-0x0000000006126000-memory.dmp

            memory/224-8-0x0000000074150000-0x0000000074900000-memory.dmp

            memory/224-25-0x0000000006130000-0x0000000006484000-memory.dmp

            memory/224-27-0x00000000066F0000-0x000000000670E000-memory.dmp

            memory/224-29-0x000000007415E000-0x000000007415F000-memory.dmp

            memory/224-30-0x00000000067D0000-0x000000000681C000-memory.dmp

            memory/224-31-0x0000000074150000-0x0000000074900000-memory.dmp

            memory/224-32-0x0000000074150000-0x0000000074900000-memory.dmp

            memory/224-35-0x0000000006C00000-0x0000000006C44000-memory.dmp

            memory/224-37-0x0000000074150000-0x0000000074900000-memory.dmp

            memory/224-38-0x0000000007800000-0x0000000007876000-memory.dmp

            memory/224-39-0x0000000008100000-0x000000000877A000-memory.dmp

            memory/224-40-0x00000000077D0000-0x00000000077EA000-memory.dmp

            memory/224-69-0x0000000074150000-0x0000000074900000-memory.dmp

            memory/224-42-0x0000000074150000-0x0000000074900000-memory.dmp

            memory/224-43-0x0000000007C10000-0x0000000007C42000-memory.dmp

            memory/224-44-0x000000006FFF0000-0x000000007003C000-memory.dmp

            memory/224-45-0x0000000070170000-0x00000000704C4000-memory.dmp

            memory/224-55-0x0000000007BF0000-0x0000000007C0E000-memory.dmp

            memory/224-56-0x0000000007C50000-0x0000000007CF3000-memory.dmp

            memory/224-57-0x0000000006D90000-0x0000000006D9A000-memory.dmp

            memory/224-58-0x0000000007E90000-0x0000000007F26000-memory.dmp

            memory/224-7-0x00000000050A0000-0x00000000050D6000-memory.dmp

            memory/224-60-0x0000000007DF0000-0x0000000007E01000-memory.dmp

            memory/224-62-0x0000000007E20000-0x0000000007E2E000-memory.dmp

            memory/224-65-0x0000000007E60000-0x0000000007E68000-memory.dmp

            memory/224-63-0x0000000007E30000-0x0000000007E44000-memory.dmp

            memory/468-9-0x0000000002A60000-0x0000000002E62000-memory.dmp

            memory/468-1-0x0000000002A60000-0x0000000002E62000-memory.dmp

            memory/468-2-0x0000000002E70000-0x000000000375B000-memory.dmp

            memory/468-3-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D1C000-memory.dmp

            memory/468-4-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D1C000-memory.dmp

            memory/468-12-0x0000000002E70000-0x000000000375B000-memory.dmp

            memory/468-41-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D1C000-memory.dmp

            memory/468-5-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D1C000-memory.dmp

            memory/468-94-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D1C000-memory.dmp

            memory/468-59-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D1C000-memory.dmp

            memory/1132-96-0x0000000007E50000-0x0000000007E64000-memory.dmp

            memory/1132-95-0x0000000007E00000-0x0000000007E11000-memory.dmp

            memory/1132-93-0x0000000007AC0000-0x0000000007B63000-memory.dmp

            memory/1132-83-0x0000000070770000-0x0000000070AC4000-memory.dmp

            memory/1132-82-0x000000006FFF0000-0x000000007003C000-memory.dmp

            memory/1132-73-0x00000000061E0000-0x0000000006534000-memory.dmp

            memory/2364-188-0x0000000005B80000-0x0000000005ED4000-memory.dmp

            memory/2364-206-0x0000000005490000-0x00000000054A4000-memory.dmp

            memory/2364-203-0x0000000007650000-0x0000000007661000-memory.dmp

            memory/2364-202-0x0000000007330000-0x00000000073D3000-memory.dmp

            memory/2364-192-0x00000000704D0000-0x0000000070824000-memory.dmp

            memory/2364-191-0x000000006FF10000-0x000000006FF5C000-memory.dmp

            memory/2364-190-0x0000000006150000-0x000000000619C000-memory.dmp

            memory/2852-125-0x0000000002920000-0x0000000002D22000-memory.dmp

            memory/2852-97-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D1C000-memory.dmp

            memory/2852-101-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D1C000-memory.dmp

            memory/2852-177-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D1C000-memory.dmp

            memory/2852-71-0x0000000002920000-0x0000000002D22000-memory.dmp

            memory/2852-148-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D1C000-memory.dmp

            memory/3872-205-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D1C000-memory.dmp

            memory/4316-114-0x0000000070770000-0x0000000070AC4000-memory.dmp

            memory/4316-113-0x000000006FFF0000-0x000000007003C000-memory.dmp

            memory/4352-166-0x000000006FFF0000-0x000000007003C000-memory.dmp

            memory/4352-167-0x0000000070170000-0x00000000704C4000-memory.dmp

            memory/4360-137-0x000000006FFF0000-0x000000007003C000-memory.dmp

            memory/4360-138-0x0000000070170000-0x00000000704C4000-memory.dmp

            memory/4872-217-0x0000000005C50000-0x0000000005FA4000-memory.dmp