glupteba | eb2cc9fdc221b42b700d71f1c38ca90c75eaad21df5c5e5077ae9be2f446f97f

Analysis

max time kernel
150s
max time network
155s
platform
windows10-2004_x64
resource
win10v2004-20240508-en
resource tags

arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20240508-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
submitted
16/05/2024, 09:48

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General

Target
eb2cc9fdc221b42b700d71f1c38ca90c75eaad21df5c5e5077ae9be2f446f97f.exe
Size 4.1MB
Sample240516-ls68hsfc28
SHA256 eb2cc9fdc221b42b700d71f1c38ca90c75eaad21df5c5e5077ae9be2f446f97f
MD5 fcf55da713972b81c3d11a0e4841d371
SHA1 ac62de1e809b67b0632dce378038c96e5764b475
SHA512 51edd04cd6c1cf1b618e24e6e1d777400316b8705e27737d20f78fff0aa78daf7b306da0b9a1972b864d31b66d027b92531694aea2893a16a9f52c106e74fb69
SSDEEP 98304:tH49zrfgobu9aDMWAg4dPDb/NQHvakIF/A8L3rqLZk5t2qZ3qL2LAZ58:kr7OagDbOPW/F2k5tRZaLrW
MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

Score

10^/10

glupteba discovery dropper evasion execution loader persistence rootkit upx

Malware Config

Signatures

Glupteba
Glupteba is a modular loader written in Golang with various components.
loader dropper glupteba

Glupteba payload 18 IoCs

resource	yara_rule
behavioral1/memory/4076-2-0x0000000002D60000-0x000000000364B000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral1/memory/4076-3-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D1C000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral1/memory/4076-78-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D1C000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral1/memory/4076-80-0x0000000002D60000-0x000000000364B000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral1/memory/4004-145-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D1C000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral1/memory/2212-215-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D1C000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral1/memory/2212-228-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D1C000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral1/memory/2212-233-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D1C000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral1/memory/2212-237-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D1C000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral1/memory/2212-240-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D1C000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral1/memory/2212-244-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D1C000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral1/memory/2212-246-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D1C000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral1/memory/2212-253-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D1C000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral1/memory/2212-256-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D1C000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral1/memory/2212-260-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D1C000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral1/memory/2212-262-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D1C000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral1/memory/2212-269-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D1C000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral1/memory/2212-272-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D1C000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba

Modifies Windows Firewall 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

evasion

Windows Service

T1543.003

Disable or Modify System Firewall

T1562.004

pid	Process
1220	netsh.exe

Executes dropped EXE 4 IoCs

pid	Process
2212	csrss.exe
2320	injector.exe
3448	windefender.exe
2624	windefender.exe

UPX packed file 7 IoCs

Detects executables packed with UPX/modified UPX open source packer.

upx

resource	yara_rule
behavioral1/files/0x000e000000023379-220.dat	upx
behavioral1/memory/3448-222-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000008DF000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral1/memory/2624-224-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000008DF000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral1/memory/3448-226-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000008DF000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral1/memory/2624-230-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000008DF000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral1/memory/2624-238-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000008DF000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral1/memory/2624-250-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000008DF000-memory.dmp	upx

Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 2 IoCs

persistence

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Modify Registry

T1112

description	ioc	Process
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3558294865-3673844354-2255444939-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\csrss = "\"C:\\Windows\\rss\\csrss.exe\""	csrss.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3558294865-3673844354-2255444939-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\csrss = "\"C:\\Windows\\rss\\csrss.exe\""	eb2cc9fdc221b42b700d71f1c38ca90c75eaad21df5c5e5077ae9be2f446f97f.exe

Checks installed software on the system 1 TTPs
Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.
discovery

Query Registry
T1012

Manipulates WinMonFS driver. 1 IoCs

Roottkits write to WinMonFS to hide directories/files from being detected.

rootkit evasion

description	ioc	Process
File opened for modification	\??\WinMonFS	csrss.exe

Drops file in System32 directory 7 IoCs

description	ioc	Process
File created	C:\Windows\SysWOW64\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\CLR_v4.0_32\UsageLogs\powershell.exe.log	powershell.exe
File opened for modification	C:\Windows\SysWOW64\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-Interactive	powershell.exe
File opened for modification	C:\Windows\SysWOW64\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-Interactive	powershell.exe
File opened for modification	C:\Windows\SysWOW64\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-Interactive	powershell.exe
File opened for modification	C:\Windows\SysWOW64\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-Interactive	powershell.exe
File opened for modification	C:\Windows\SysWOW64\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-Interactive	powershell.exe
File created	C:\Windows\SysWOW64\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-Interactive	powershell.exe

Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

Certain files are specific to VirtualBox VMs and can be used to detect execution in a VM.

System Information Discovery

T1082

description	ioc	Process
File opened (read-only)	\??\VBoxMiniRdrDN	eb2cc9fdc221b42b700d71f1c38ca90c75eaad21df5c5e5077ae9be2f446f97f.exe

Drops file in Windows directory 4 IoCs

description	ioc	Process
File created	C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe	eb2cc9fdc221b42b700d71f1c38ca90c75eaad21df5c5e5077ae9be2f446f97f.exe
File created	C:\Windows\windefender.exe	csrss.exe
File opened for modification	C:\Windows\windefender.exe	csrss.exe
File opened for modification	C:\Windows\rss	eb2cc9fdc221b42b700d71f1c38ca90c75eaad21df5c5e5077ae9be2f446f97f.exe

Launches sc.exe 1 IoCs

Sc.exe is a Windows utlilty to control services on the system.

pid	Process
2176	sc.exe

Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell 1 TTPs 7 IoCs

Using powershell.exe command.

execution

PowerShell

T1059.001

pid	Process
2624	powershell.exe
2328	powershell.exe
2156	powershell.exe
2856	powershell.exe
3472	powershell.exe
3840	powershell.exe
1720	powershell.exe

Creates scheduled task(s) 1 TTPs 2 IoCs

Schtasks is often used by malware for persistence or to perform post-infection execution.

persistence

Scheduled Task/Job

T1053

pid	Process
1084	schtasks.exe
3616	schtasks.exe

Modifies data under HKEY_USERS 64 IoCs

description	ioc	Process
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2a\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-2612 = "Bougainville Standard Time"	eb2cc9fdc221b42b700d71f1c38ca90c75eaad21df5c5e5077ae9be2f446f97f.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2a\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-592 = "Malay Peninsula Standard Time"	eb2cc9fdc221b42b700d71f1c38ca90c75eaad21df5c5e5077ae9be2f446f97f.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\trust	powershell.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\CA\CRLs	powershell.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2a\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-2161 = "Altai Daylight Time"	windefender.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2a\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-1932 = "Russia TZ 11 Standard Time"	windefender.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2a\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-81 = "Atlantic Daylight Time"	eb2cc9fdc221b42b700d71f1c38ca90c75eaad21df5c5e5077ae9be2f446f97f.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2a\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-262 = "GMT Standard Time"	eb2cc9fdc221b42b700d71f1c38ca90c75eaad21df5c5e5077ae9be2f446f97f.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2a\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-432 = "Iran Standard Time"	eb2cc9fdc221b42b700d71f1c38ca90c75eaad21df5c5e5077ae9be2f446f97f.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2a\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-2791 = "Novosibirsk Daylight Time"	windefender.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2a\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-2451 = "Saint Pierre Daylight Time"	windefender.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2a\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-602 = "Taipei Standard Time"	eb2cc9fdc221b42b700d71f1c38ca90c75eaad21df5c5e5077ae9be2f446f97f.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\ZoneMap\IntranetName = "1"	powershell.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2a\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-962 = "Paraguay Standard Time"	windefender.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2a\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-2841 = "Saratov Daylight Time"	windefender.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2a\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-631 = "Tokyo Daylight Time"	windefender.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Root\Certificates	powershell.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\CA	powershell.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\ZoneMap\	powershell.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2a\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-1021 = "Bangladesh Daylight Time"	eb2cc9fdc221b42b700d71f1c38ca90c75eaad21df5c5e5077ae9be2f446f97f.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2a\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-3051 = "Qyzylorda Daylight Time"	eb2cc9fdc221b42b700d71f1c38ca90c75eaad21df5c5e5077ae9be2f446f97f.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2a\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-381 = "South Africa Daylight Time"	eb2cc9fdc221b42b700d71f1c38ca90c75eaad21df5c5e5077ae9be2f446f97f.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\ZoneMap\	powershell.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\trust\Certificates	powershell.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2a\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-911 = "Mauritius Daylight Time"	windefender.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2a\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-384 = "Namibia Daylight Time"	windefender.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2a\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-292 = "Central European Standard Time"	eb2cc9fdc221b42b700d71f1c38ca90c75eaad21df5c5e5077ae9be2f446f97f.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2a\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-412 = "E. Africa Standard Time"	eb2cc9fdc221b42b700d71f1c38ca90c75eaad21df5c5e5077ae9be2f446f97f.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2a\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-2591 = "Tocantins Daylight Time"	eb2cc9fdc221b42b700d71f1c38ca90c75eaad21df5c5e5077ae9be2f446f97f.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Disallowed\Certificates	powershell.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\ZoneMap\UNCAsIntranet = "1"	powershell.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\trust\CTLs	powershell.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\WinTrust\Trust Providers\Software Publishing	powershell.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2a\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-152 = "Central America Standard Time"	windefender.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2a\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-41 = "E. South America Daylight Time"	eb2cc9fdc221b42b700d71f1c38ca90c75eaad21df5c5e5077ae9be2f446f97f.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2a\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-961 = "Paraguay Daylight Time"	eb2cc9fdc221b42b700d71f1c38ca90c75eaad21df5c5e5077ae9be2f446f97f.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2a\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-3141 = "South Sudan Daylight Time"	eb2cc9fdc221b42b700d71f1c38ca90c75eaad21df5c5e5077ae9be2f446f97f.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2a\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-631 = "Tokyo Daylight Time"	eb2cc9fdc221b42b700d71f1c38ca90c75eaad21df5c5e5077ae9be2f446f97f.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\CA\CRLs	powershell.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\TrustedPeople	powershell.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2a\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-601 = "Taipei Daylight Time"	windefender.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2a\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-2392 = "Aleutian Standard Time"	eb2cc9fdc221b42b700d71f1c38ca90c75eaad21df5c5e5077ae9be2f446f97f.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2a\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-2041 = "Eastern Daylight Time (Mexico)"	eb2cc9fdc221b42b700d71f1c38ca90c75eaad21df5c5e5077ae9be2f446f97f.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\CA\CRLs	powershell.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\trust\Certificates	powershell.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2a\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-661 = "Cen. Australia Daylight Time"	windefender.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2a\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-492 = "India Standard Time"	eb2cc9fdc221b42b700d71f1c38ca90c75eaad21df5c5e5077ae9be2f446f97f.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2a\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-2411 = "Marquesas Daylight Time"	eb2cc9fdc221b42b700d71f1c38ca90c75eaad21df5c5e5077ae9be2f446f97f.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2a\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-2792 = "Novosibirsk Standard Time"	eb2cc9fdc221b42b700d71f1c38ca90c75eaad21df5c5e5077ae9be2f446f97f.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\trust\Certificates	powershell.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Disallowed\CRLs	powershell.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\TrustedPeople\Certificates	powershell.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2a\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-41 = "E. South America Daylight Time"	windefender.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2a\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-2341 = "Haiti Daylight Time"	windefender.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2a\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-1891 = "Russia TZ 3 Daylight Time"	windefender.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2a\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-2752 = "Tomsk Standard Time"	windefender.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2a\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-1972 = "Belarus Standard Time"	eb2cc9fdc221b42b700d71f1c38ca90c75eaad21df5c5e5077ae9be2f446f97f.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2a\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-1802 = "Line Islands Standard Time"	eb2cc9fdc221b42b700d71f1c38ca90c75eaad21df5c5e5077ae9be2f446f97f.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2a\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-2452 = "Saint Pierre Standard Time"	eb2cc9fdc221b42b700d71f1c38ca90c75eaad21df5c5e5077ae9be2f446f97f.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2a\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-2141 = "Transbaikal Daylight Time"	eb2cc9fdc221b42b700d71f1c38ca90c75eaad21df5c5e5077ae9be2f446f97f.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\SmartCardRoot\CTLs	powershell.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\TrustedPeople\CTLs	powershell.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\CA\Certificates	powershell.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Root\Certificates	powershell.exe

Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 64 IoCs

pid	Process
2856	powershell.exe
2856	powershell.exe
4076	eb2cc9fdc221b42b700d71f1c38ca90c75eaad21df5c5e5077ae9be2f446f97f.exe
4076	eb2cc9fdc221b42b700d71f1c38ca90c75eaad21df5c5e5077ae9be2f446f97f.exe
3472	powershell.exe
3472	powershell.exe
4004	eb2cc9fdc221b42b700d71f1c38ca90c75eaad21df5c5e5077ae9be2f446f97f.exe
4004	eb2cc9fdc221b42b700d71f1c38ca90c75eaad21df5c5e5077ae9be2f446f97f.exe
4004	eb2cc9fdc221b42b700d71f1c38ca90c75eaad21df5c5e5077ae9be2f446f97f.exe
4004	eb2cc9fdc221b42b700d71f1c38ca90c75eaad21df5c5e5077ae9be2f446f97f.exe
4004	eb2cc9fdc221b42b700d71f1c38ca90c75eaad21df5c5e5077ae9be2f446f97f.exe
4004	eb2cc9fdc221b42b700d71f1c38ca90c75eaad21df5c5e5077ae9be2f446f97f.exe
4004	eb2cc9fdc221b42b700d71f1c38ca90c75eaad21df5c5e5077ae9be2f446f97f.exe
4004	eb2cc9fdc221b42b700d71f1c38ca90c75eaad21df5c5e5077ae9be2f446f97f.exe
4004	eb2cc9fdc221b42b700d71f1c38ca90c75eaad21df5c5e5077ae9be2f446f97f.exe
4004	eb2cc9fdc221b42b700d71f1c38ca90c75eaad21df5c5e5077ae9be2f446f97f.exe
3840	powershell.exe
3840	powershell.exe
3840	powershell.exe
1720	powershell.exe
1720	powershell.exe
2624	powershell.exe
2624	powershell.exe
2328	powershell.exe
2328	powershell.exe
2156	powershell.exe
2156	powershell.exe
2320	injector.exe
2320	injector.exe
2320	injector.exe
2320	injector.exe
2320	injector.exe
2320	injector.exe
2212	csrss.exe
2212	csrss.exe
2320	injector.exe
2320	injector.exe
2320	injector.exe
2320	injector.exe
2320	injector.exe
2320	injector.exe
2212	csrss.exe
2212	csrss.exe
2320	injector.exe
2320	injector.exe
2320	injector.exe
2320	injector.exe
2212	csrss.exe
2212	csrss.exe
2320	injector.exe
2320	injector.exe
2320	injector.exe
2320	injector.exe
2320	injector.exe
2320	injector.exe
2320	injector.exe
2320	injector.exe
2320	injector.exe
2320	injector.exe
2320	injector.exe
2320	injector.exe
2320	injector.exe
2320	injector.exe
2320	injector.exe

Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 12 IoCs

description	pid	Process
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	2856	powershell.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4076	eb2cc9fdc221b42b700d71f1c38ca90c75eaad21df5c5e5077ae9be2f446f97f.exe
Token: SeImpersonatePrivilege	4076	eb2cc9fdc221b42b700d71f1c38ca90c75eaad21df5c5e5077ae9be2f446f97f.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	3472	powershell.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	3840	powershell.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	1720	powershell.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	2624	powershell.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	2328	powershell.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	2156	powershell.exe
Token: SeSystemEnvironmentPrivilege	2212	csrss.exe
Token: SeSecurityPrivilege	2176	sc.exe
Token: SeSecurityPrivilege	2176	sc.exe

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 36 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 4076 wrote to memory of 2856	4076	eb2cc9fdc221b42b700d71f1c38ca90c75eaad21df5c5e5077ae9be2f446f97f.exe	88
PID 4076 wrote to memory of 2856	4076	eb2cc9fdc221b42b700d71f1c38ca90c75eaad21df5c5e5077ae9be2f446f97f.exe	88
PID 4076 wrote to memory of 2856	4076	eb2cc9fdc221b42b700d71f1c38ca90c75eaad21df5c5e5077ae9be2f446f97f.exe	88
PID 4004 wrote to memory of 3472	4004	eb2cc9fdc221b42b700d71f1c38ca90c75eaad21df5c5e5077ae9be2f446f97f.exe	94
PID 4004 wrote to memory of 3472	4004	eb2cc9fdc221b42b700d71f1c38ca90c75eaad21df5c5e5077ae9be2f446f97f.exe	94
PID 4004 wrote to memory of 3472	4004	eb2cc9fdc221b42b700d71f1c38ca90c75eaad21df5c5e5077ae9be2f446f97f.exe	94
PID 4004 wrote to memory of 4444	4004	eb2cc9fdc221b42b700d71f1c38ca90c75eaad21df5c5e5077ae9be2f446f97f.exe	99
PID 4004 wrote to memory of 4444	4004	eb2cc9fdc221b42b700d71f1c38ca90c75eaad21df5c5e5077ae9be2f446f97f.exe	99
PID 4444 wrote to memory of 1220	4444	cmd.exe	101
PID 4444 wrote to memory of 1220	4444	cmd.exe	101
PID 4004 wrote to memory of 3840	4004	eb2cc9fdc221b42b700d71f1c38ca90c75eaad21df5c5e5077ae9be2f446f97f.exe	102
PID 4004 wrote to memory of 3840	4004	eb2cc9fdc221b42b700d71f1c38ca90c75eaad21df5c5e5077ae9be2f446f97f.exe	102
PID 4004 wrote to memory of 3840	4004	eb2cc9fdc221b42b700d71f1c38ca90c75eaad21df5c5e5077ae9be2f446f97f.exe	102
PID 4004 wrote to memory of 1720	4004	eb2cc9fdc221b42b700d71f1c38ca90c75eaad21df5c5e5077ae9be2f446f97f.exe	104
PID 4004 wrote to memory of 1720	4004	eb2cc9fdc221b42b700d71f1c38ca90c75eaad21df5c5e5077ae9be2f446f97f.exe	104
PID 4004 wrote to memory of 1720	4004	eb2cc9fdc221b42b700d71f1c38ca90c75eaad21df5c5e5077ae9be2f446f97f.exe	104
PID 4004 wrote to memory of 2212	4004	eb2cc9fdc221b42b700d71f1c38ca90c75eaad21df5c5e5077ae9be2f446f97f.exe	106
PID 4004 wrote to memory of 2212	4004	eb2cc9fdc221b42b700d71f1c38ca90c75eaad21df5c5e5077ae9be2f446f97f.exe	106
PID 4004 wrote to memory of 2212	4004	eb2cc9fdc221b42b700d71f1c38ca90c75eaad21df5c5e5077ae9be2f446f97f.exe	106
PID 2212 wrote to memory of 2624	2212	csrss.exe	108
PID 2212 wrote to memory of 2624	2212	csrss.exe	108
PID 2212 wrote to memory of 2624	2212	csrss.exe	108
PID 2212 wrote to memory of 2328	2212	csrss.exe	116
PID 2212 wrote to memory of 2328	2212	csrss.exe	116
PID 2212 wrote to memory of 2328	2212	csrss.exe	116
PID 2212 wrote to memory of 2156	2212	csrss.exe	118
PID 2212 wrote to memory of 2156	2212	csrss.exe	118
PID 2212 wrote to memory of 2156	2212	csrss.exe	118
PID 2212 wrote to memory of 2320	2212	csrss.exe	120
PID 2212 wrote to memory of 2320	2212	csrss.exe	120
PID 3448 wrote to memory of 3864	3448	windefender.exe	128
PID 3448 wrote to memory of 3864	3448	windefender.exe	128
PID 3448 wrote to memory of 3864	3448	windefender.exe	128
PID 3864 wrote to memory of 2176	3864	cmd.exe	129
PID 3864 wrote to memory of 2176	3864	cmd.exe	129
PID 3864 wrote to memory of 2176	3864	cmd.exe	129

Uses Task Scheduler COM API 1 TTPs
The Task Scheduler COM API can be used to schedule applications to run on boot or at set times.
persistence

Query Registry
T1012

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\eb2cc9fdc221b42b700d71f1c38ca90c75eaad21df5c5e5077ae9be2f446f97f.exe
"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\eb2cc9fdc221b42b700d71f1c38ca90c75eaad21df5c5e5077ae9be2f446f97f.exe"
1⤵
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:4076
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
  powershell -nologo -noprofile
  2⤵
  - Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
  - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
  - Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
  PID:2856
- C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\eb2cc9fdc221b42b700d71f1c38ca90c75eaad21df5c5e5077ae9be2f446f97f.exe
  "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\eb2cc9fdc221b42b700d71f1c38ca90c75eaad21df5c5e5077ae9be2f446f97f.exe"
  2⤵
  - Adds Run key to start application
  - Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick
  - Drops file in Windows directory
  - Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
  - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
  - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
  PID:4004
- - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
    powershell -nologo -noprofile
    3⤵
    - Drops file in System32 directory
    - Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
    - Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
    - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    - Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    PID:3472
- - C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe
    C:\Windows\Sysnative\cmd.exe /C "netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes"
    3⤵
    - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:4444
  - - C:\Windows\system32\netsh.exe
      netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes
      4⤵
      Modifies Windows Firewall
      PID:1220
- - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
    powershell -nologo -noprofile
    3⤵
    - Drops file in System32 directory
    - Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
    - Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
    - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    - Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    PID:3840
- - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
    powershell -nologo -noprofile
    3⤵
    - Drops file in System32 directory
    - Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
    - Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
    - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    - Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    PID:1720
- - C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe
    C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe
    3⤵
    - Executes dropped EXE
    - Adds Run key to start application
    - Manipulates WinMonFS driver.
    - Drops file in Windows directory
    - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    - Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:2212
  - - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
      powershell -nologo -noprofile
      4⤵
      Drops file in System32 directory
      Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
      Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
      Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:2624
  - - C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exe
      schtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /TR "C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" /TN csrss /F
      4⤵
      Creates scheduled task(s)
      PID:1084
  - - C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exe
      schtasks /delete /tn ScheduledUpdate /f
      4⤵
      PID:2876
  - - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
      powershell -nologo -noprofile
      4⤵
      Drops file in System32 directory
      Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
      Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
      Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:2328
  - - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
      powershell -nologo -noprofile
      4⤵
      Drops file in System32 directory
      Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
      Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
      Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:2156
  - - C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe
      C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe taskmgr.exe C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\NtQuerySystemInformationHook.dll
      4⤵
      Executes dropped EXE
      Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      PID:2320
  - - C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exe
      schtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /TR "C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" /TN csrss /F
      4⤵
      Creates scheduled task(s)
      PID:3616
  - - C:\Windows\windefender.exe
      "C:\Windows\windefender.exe"
      4⤵
      Executes dropped EXE
      Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:3448
    - - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
        
        cmd.exe /C sc sdset WinDefender D:(A;;CCLCSWRPWPDTLOCRRC;;;SY)(A;;CCDCLCSWRPLOCRSDRCWDWO;;;BA)(D;;WPDT;;;BA)(A;;CCLCSWLOCRRC;;;IU)(A;;CCLCSWLOCRRC;;;SU)S:(AU;FA;CCDCLCSWRPWPDTLOCRSDRCWDWO;;;WD)
        5⤵
        Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        
        PID:3864
      - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\sc.exe
        
        sc sdset WinDefender D:(A;;CCLCSWRPWPDTLOCRRC;;;SY)(A;;CCDCLCSWRPLOCRSDRCWDWO;;;BA)(D;;WPDT;;;BA)(A;;CCLCSWLOCRRC;;;IU)(A;;CCLCSWLOCRRC;;;SU)S:(AU;FA;CCDCLCSWRPWPDTLOCRSDRCWDWO;;;WD)
        6⤵
        Launches sc.exe
        Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
        
        PID:2176

C:\Windows\windefender.exe
C:\Windows\windefender.exe
1⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
PID:2624

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Reconnaissance

Resource Development

Initial Access

Execution

Command and Scripting Interpreter

T1059

PowerShell

T1059.001

Scheduled Task/Job

T1053

Persistence

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Create or Modify System Process

T1543

Windows Service

T1543.003

Scheduled Task/Job

T1053

Privilege Escalation

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Create or Modify System Process

T1543

Windows Service

T1543.003

Scheduled Task/Job

T1053

Defense Evasion

Impair Defenses

T1562

Disable or Modify System Firewall

T1562.004

Modify Registry

T1112

Credential Access

Discovery

Query Registry

T1012

System Information Discovery

T1082

Lateral Movement

Collection

Command and Control

Exfiltration

Impact

Replay Monitor

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Downloads

__PSScriptPolicyTest_iks4i1vy.xbu.ps1

Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\__PSScriptPolicyTest_iks4i1vy.xbu.ps1
Size 60B
SHA256 96ad1146eb96877eab5942ae0736b82d8b5e2039a80d3d6932665c1a4c87dcf7
MD5 d17fe0a3f47be24a6453e9ef58c94641
SHA1 6ab83620379fc69f80c0242105ddffd7d98d5d9d
SHA512 5b592e58f26c264604f98f6aa12860758ce606d1c63220736cf0c779e4e18e3cec8706930a16c38b20161754d1017d1657d35258e58ca22b18f5b232880dec82
MD5 SHA1 SHA512

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injector.exe

Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe
Size 281KB
SHA256 5de4e2b07a26102fe527606ce5da1d5a4b938967c9d380a3c5fe86e2e34aaaf1
MD5 d98e33b66343e7c96158444127a117f6
SHA1 bb716c5509a2bf345c6c1152f6e3e1452d39d50d
SHA512 705275e4a1ba8205eb799a8cf1737bc8ba686925e52c9198a6060a7abeee65552a85b814ac494a4b975d496a63be285f19a6265550585f2fc85824c42d7efab5
SSDEEP 3072:qbHszDaOJ8u2HHFIWr6e29kOnK7qFQ8wMii5I7kGvNjzMuszHshoY46bEydJ+dK9:SA3IlIA6e29vngqS8wMmuooh8z+8F
MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

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powershell.exe.log

Path C:\Windows\SysWOW64\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\CLR_v4.0_32\UsageLogs\powershell.exe.log
Size 2KB
SHA256 6f8fd1b8d9788ad54eaeee329232187e24b7b43393a01aeba2d6e9675231fb69
MD5 3d086a433708053f9bf9523e1d87a4e8
SHA1 b3ab5d4f282a4c8fe8c3005b8a557ed5a0e37f28
SHA512 931ae42b4c68a4507ff2342332b08eb407050d47cf4176137ea022d0f6e513c689e998445a04c6d18d4877391705c586bfce0234632b898d41aaed0957996dfd
MD5 SHA1 SHA512

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