Overview

overview

10

Static

static

10

2024-11-18...er.exe

windows7-x64

10

2024-11-18...er.exe

windows10-2004-x64

10

Analysis

  • max time kernel
    148s
  • max time network
    150s
  • platform
    windows7_x64
  • resource
    win7-20240903-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win7-20240903-enlocale:en-usos:windows7-x64system
  • submitted
    18-11-2024 17:49

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General

  • Target

    2024-11-18_1769ef9c9da2556b99ee5c51f66e1d9a_darkgate_luca-stealer_magniber.exe

  • Size

    10.0MB

  • MD5

    1769ef9c9da2556b99ee5c51f66e1d9a

  • SHA1

    61bf3dd05caa5d5158f7f98a6ad68288509f97e2

  • SHA256

    91a4dc993902fd0a8156e54ea8a14d40ad59e432e66d99d952af68b9b28f4cbf

  • SHA512

    ad75ba8e043f526d23632e2641c1e41c06b87ab267352e9008c11942638c8f7af1e46242078eb34df754edde3bce3d39b7bdb9d32e3aa82c883ea4757976d6f0

  • SSDEEP

    98304:qnsmtk2aQruq22y9z+FtMDxV2x0pfjzLESCfmgz4oOsfUgsb5CFx8QzYHWt9Frs3:kLr+q6pf/A5SiUg5xhT10cRKr45kb

Score
10/10
xredbackdoorbootkitcredential_accessdiscoveryevasionmacropersistencespywarestealertrojan

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

xred

C2

xred.mooo.com

Attributes
  • email

    [email protected]

  • payload_url

    http://freedns.afraid.org/api/?action=getdyndns&sha=a30fa98efc092684e8d1c5cff797bcc613562978

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVlVsOGlEVGxuZVk&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/n1w4p8gc6jzo0sg/SUpdate.ini?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/SUpdate.ini

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVzUyaHFYVkQxeFk&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/zhp1b06imehwylq/Synaptics.rar?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/Synaptics.rar

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSTmlVYkxhSDg5TzQ&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/fzj752whr3ontsm/SSLLibrary.dll?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/SSLLibrary.dll

Signatures

  • Xred

    Xred is backdoor written in Delphi.

    backdoorxred
  • Xred family
    xred
  • Suspicious Office macro 1 IoCs

    Office document equipped with macros.

    macro
  • Credentials from Password Stores: Windows Credential Manager 1 TTPs

    Suspicious access to Credentials History.

    credential_accessstealer
  • Executes dropped EXE 3 IoCs
  • Loads dropped DLL 5 IoCs
  • Reads user/profile data of web browsers 3 TTPs

    Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.

    spywarestealer
  • Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
    persistence
  • Checks installed software on the system 1 TTPs

    Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.

    discovery
  • Checks whether UAC is enabled 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
    evasiontrojan
  • Writes to the Master Boot Record (MBR) 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Bootkits write to the MBR to gain persistence at a level below the operating system.

    bootkitpersistence
  • Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs

    Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

  • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 5 IoCs

    Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

    discovery
  • Enumerates system info in registry 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Modifies Internet Explorer settings 1 TTPs 6 IoCs
    adwarespyware
  • Modifies system certificate store 2 TTPs 3 IoCs
    evasionspywaretrojan
  • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 5 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SendNotifyMessage 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 5 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 12 IoCs

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2024-11-18_1769ef9c9da2556b99ee5c51f66e1d9a_darkgate_luca-stealer_magniber.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2024-11-18_1769ef9c9da2556b99ee5c51f66e1d9a_darkgate_luca-stealer_magniber.exe"
    1⤵
    • Loads dropped DLL
    • Adds Run key to start application
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:2056
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_2024-11-18_1769ef9c9da2556b99ee5c51f66e1d9a_darkgate_luca-stealer_magniber.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_2024-11-18_1769ef9c9da2556b99ee5c51f66e1d9a_darkgate_luca-stealer_magniber.exe"
      2⤵
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • Checks whether UAC is enabled
      • Writes to the Master Boot Record (MBR)
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Modifies Internet Explorer settings
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
      • Suspicious use of SendNotifyMessage
      • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
      PID:2736
    • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
      "C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate
      2⤵
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • Loads dropped DLL
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Modifies system certificate store
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:2896
      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Synaptics.exe
        "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate
        3⤵
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        PID:1096
  • C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Office\Office14\EXCEL.EXE
    "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Office\Office14\EXCEL.EXE" /automation -Embedding
    1⤵
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    • Enumerates system info in registry
    • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener
    • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
    PID:2864

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Reconnaissance

Resource Development

Initial Access

Execution

Persistence

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

1
T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

1
T1547.001

Pre-OS Boot

1
T1542

Bootkit

1
T1542.003

Privilege Escalation

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

1
T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

1
T1547.001

Defense Evasion

Modify Registry

3
T1112

Pre-OS Boot

1
T1542

Bootkit

1
T1542.003

Subvert Trust Controls

1
T1553

Install Root Certificate

1
T1553.004

Credential Access

Credentials from Password Stores

2
T1555

Credentials from Web Browsers

1
T1555.003

Windows Credential Manager

1
T1555.004

Unsecured Credentials

1
T1552

Credentials In Files

1
T1552.001

Discovery

Query Registry

2
T1012

System Information Discovery

3
T1082

System Location Discovery

1
T1614

System Language Discovery

1
T1614.001

Lateral Movement

Collection

Data from Local System

1
T1005

Command and Control

Exfiltration

Impact

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Downloads

  • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
    Filesize

    10.0MB

    MD5

    1769ef9c9da2556b99ee5c51f66e1d9a

    SHA1

    61bf3dd05caa5d5158f7f98a6ad68288509f97e2

    SHA256

    91a4dc993902fd0a8156e54ea8a14d40ad59e432e66d99d952af68b9b28f4cbf

    SHA512

    ad75ba8e043f526d23632e2641c1e41c06b87ab267352e9008c11942638c8f7af1e46242078eb34df754edde3bce3d39b7bdb9d32e3aa82c883ea4757976d6f0

    Download Submit

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\LocalLow\Microsoft\CryptnetUrlCache\Content\F0ACCF77CDCBFF39F6191887F6D2D357
    Filesize

    1KB

    MD5

    a266bb7dcc38a562631361bbf61dd11b

    SHA1

    3b1efd3a66ea28b16697394703a72ca340a05bd5

    SHA256

    df545bf919a2439c36983b54cdfc903dfa4f37d3996d8d84b4c31eec6f3c163e

    SHA512

    0da8ef4f8f6ed3d16d2bc8eb816b9e6e1345dfe2d91160196c47e6149a1d6aedaafadcefd66acdea7f72dcf0832770192ceac15b0c559c4ccc2c0e5581d5aefc

    Download Submit

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\LocalLow\Microsoft\CryptnetUrlCache\MetaData\94308059B57B3142E455B38A6EB92015
    Filesize

    342B

    MD5

    8b50e58ec495c753b5270d995f0a6919

    SHA1

    e6dfd27e052d254f5ccfc65f0d9175d161da89fb

    SHA256

    1fcd1b0c4f432e9a792462ee92fbc07bdb34e6119ef090630e17b9ee3269ea9f

    SHA512

    78113762a2756c4baac5bd757a8eb7208532c8929ab930492ca74b839b6040c9697871cd884e7f60f503821212603dc827004a542d2f58ecd0f04bd6ba8ddf5c

    Download Submit

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\LocalLow\Microsoft\CryptnetUrlCache\MetaData\F0ACCF77CDCBFF39F6191887F6D2D357
    Filesize

    242B

    MD5

    2dc6809b625f1a0f36f63f7fe6eb1105

    SHA1

    8f0612f08e823ad85d5077580f21a1b630ee3bd3

    SHA256

    2712d91d2fffb0522c670c50a7b1982287aa37e759f882ccc05f4ac0bac43624

    SHA512

    65868d4cd9c4764cc2bbdc64c09cce17b461405a8ec0966d6880adbcdb4e04477134d8a3843bc303e544d5aad33c5cbf9b9a60df9929e0be06f3a50f14d508cf

    Download Submit

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Cab78BE.tmp
    Filesize

    70KB

    MD5

    49aebf8cbd62d92ac215b2923fb1b9f5

    SHA1

    1723be06719828dda65ad804298d0431f6aff976

    SHA256

    b33efcb95235b98b48508e019afa4b7655e80cf071defabd8b2123fc8b29307f

    SHA512

    bf86116b015fb56709516d686e168e7c9c68365136231cc51d0b6542ae95323a71d2c7acec84aad7dcecc2e410843f6d82a0a6d51b9acfc721a9c84fdd877b5b

    Download Submit

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Tar798B.tmp
    Filesize

    181KB

    MD5

    4ea6026cf93ec6338144661bf1202cd1

    SHA1

    a1dec9044f750ad887935a01430bf49322fbdcb7

    SHA256

    8efbc21559ef8b1bcf526800d8070baad42474ce7198e26fa771dbb41a76b1d8

    SHA512

    6c7e0980e39aacf4c3689802353f464a08cd17753bd210ee997e5f2a455deb4f287a9ef74d84579dbde49bc96213cd2b8b247723919c412ea980aa6e6bfe218b

    Download Submit

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\lOkPaSGO.xlsm
    Filesize

    17KB

    MD5

    e566fc53051035e1e6fd0ed1823de0f9

    SHA1

    00bc96c48b98676ecd67e81a6f1d7754e4156044

    SHA256

    8e574b4ae6502230c0829e2319a6c146aebd51b7008bf5bbfb731424d7952c15

    SHA512

    a12f56ff30ea35381c2b8f8af2446cf1daa21ee872e98cad4b863db060acd4c33c5760918c277dadb7a490cb4ca2f925d59c70dc5171e16601a11bc4a6542b04

    Download Submit

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\lOkPaSGO.xlsm
    Filesize

    24KB

    MD5

    33fb075d388633221fd8adad0fa49ea4

    SHA1

    8448f1e9f55b986c7543419f7d12ea3572265326

    SHA256

    6f800503df3248e8e1349eb2a9170624e90641494191d159011ac5adff63de68

    SHA512

    2decb476c204c58708fc533df8fbc3946ca46342c5440a6d1bd6aeaddf2190251977e8f2dd425e94dffe229314ec614edc01ee41b2d34c832296d84c713c69e6

    Download Submit

  • \Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_2024-11-18_1769ef9c9da2556b99ee5c51f66e1d9a_darkgate_luca-stealer_magniber.exe
    Filesize

    9.2MB

    MD5

    eec9b97f68ea832cc826a16baa541ea6

    SHA1

    dbedadec7c339183c180ce2b533d76e54ade63c3

    SHA256

    30453a38db5854c9a041330d145bbd4d9dac60bf2ca2440700cce75b307f28f0

    SHA512

    60ef16f1d7db6e9147cf40536ef32a78419f63751bf3ddd243485c6f651c9ff4389eabd353bcd728d94cb29ae0868c2305cbd42d629ef53669d838f6a6e874c2

    Download Submit

  • memory/2056-0-0x0000000000220000-0x0000000000221000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    4KB

    Download

  • memory/2056-27-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000E02000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    10.0MB

    Download

  • memory/2736-17-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D44000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    9.3MB

    Download

  • memory/2864-39-0x000000005FFF0000-0x0000000060000000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

    Download

  • memory/2896-114-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000E02000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    10.0MB

    Download

  • memory/2896-183-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000E02000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    10.0MB

    Download