xred | 56d8bf5f8839ca0d6b81434de4f2f1d9905bdc331f6ac4f9dcea0a49e2b49fbf

General

Target

56d8bf5f8839ca0d6b81434de4f2f1d9905bdc331f6ac4f9dcea0a49e2b49fbfN.exe
Size

2.8MB
MD5

02977aee44e6dbedbc791903f1d4dc10
SHA1

120ce12bff3d2ea8f4032a83d8bd2b62a6441e80
SHA256

56d8bf5f8839ca0d6b81434de4f2f1d9905bdc331f6ac4f9dcea0a49e2b49fbf
SHA512

0a83f9640e79bdff0eddfcbd6580f8508051d66ab25dbf646e1ab309d642e414634157e79ac19296d70eee11b52ede4a210e69e391e8814f6d2a66e85ca73243
SSDEEP

49152:xnsHyjtk2MYC5GDwJmOC6t8w1dB3+s8KuqGaX0ToIBAUZLYe:xnsmtk2aHmOvt8udSJBAUZLh

Score

10^/10

xred backdoor discovery persistence upx

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

xred

C2

xred.mooo.com

Attributes

email
[email protected]
payload_url
http://freedns.afraid.org/api/?action=getdyndns&sha=a30fa98efc092684e8d1c5cff797bcc613562978

https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVlVsOGlEVGxuZVk&export=download

https://www.dropbox.com/s/n1w4p8gc6jzo0sg/SUpdate.ini?dl=1

http://xred.site50.net/syn/SUpdate.ini

https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVzUyaHFYVkQxeFk&export=download

https://www.dropbox.com/s/zhp1b06imehwylq/Synaptics.rar?dl=1

http://xred.site50.net/syn/Synaptics.rar

https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSTmlVYkxhSDg5TzQ&export=download

https://www.dropbox.com/s/fzj752whr3ontsm/SSLLibrary.dll?dl=1

http://xred.site50.net/syn/SSLLibrary.dll

Signatures

Xred
Xred is backdoor written in Delphi.
backdoor xred
Xred family
xred

Executes dropped EXE 3 IoCs

pid	Process
2816	._cache_56d8bf5f8839ca0d6b81434de4f2f1d9905bdc331f6ac4f9dcea0a49e2b49fbfN.exe
1260	Synaptics.exe
2112	._cache_Synaptics.exe

Loads dropped DLL 7 IoCs

pid	Process
2224	56d8bf5f8839ca0d6b81434de4f2f1d9905bdc331f6ac4f9dcea0a49e2b49fbfN.exe
2224	56d8bf5f8839ca0d6b81434de4f2f1d9905bdc331f6ac4f9dcea0a49e2b49fbfN.exe
2224	56d8bf5f8839ca0d6b81434de4f2f1d9905bdc331f6ac4f9dcea0a49e2b49fbfN.exe
2224	56d8bf5f8839ca0d6b81434de4f2f1d9905bdc331f6ac4f9dcea0a49e2b49fbfN.exe
1260	Synaptics.exe
1260	Synaptics.exe
1260	Synaptics.exe

Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

persistence

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Modify Registry

T1112

description	ioc	Process
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\Synaptics Pointing Device Driver = "C:\\ProgramData\\Synaptics\\Synaptics.exe"	56d8bf5f8839ca0d6b81434de4f2f1d9905bdc331f6ac4f9dcea0a49e2b49fbfN.exe

UPX packed file 32 IoCs

Detects executables packed with UPX/modified UPX open source packer.

upx

resource	yara_rule
behavioral1/memory/2816-20-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral1/memory/2816-66-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral1/memory/2816-64-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral1/memory/2816-62-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral1/memory/2816-60-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral1/memory/2816-58-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral1/memory/2816-56-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral1/memory/2816-54-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral1/memory/2816-52-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral1/memory/2816-50-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral1/memory/2816-48-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral1/memory/2816-46-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral1/memory/2816-44-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral1/memory/2816-42-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral1/memory/2816-40-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral1/memory/2816-38-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral1/memory/2816-36-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral1/memory/2816-34-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral1/memory/2816-32-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral1/memory/2816-30-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral1/memory/2816-28-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral1/memory/2816-26-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral1/memory/2816-25-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral1/memory/2816-23-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral1/memory/2816-22-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral1/memory/2112-94-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral1/memory/2112-104-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral1/memory/2112-102-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral1/memory/2112-100-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral1/memory/2112-98-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral1/memory/2112-96-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral1/memory/2112-93-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp	upx

Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs
Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

System Information Discovery
T1082

System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 7 IoCs

Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

discovery

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	._cache_Synaptics.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	cmd.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	EXCEL.EXE
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	56d8bf5f8839ca0d6b81434de4f2f1d9905bdc331f6ac4f9dcea0a49e2b49fbfN.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	._cache_56d8bf5f8839ca0d6b81434de4f2f1d9905bdc331f6ac4f9dcea0a49e2b49fbfN.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	Synaptics.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	cmd.exe

System Network Configuration Discovery: Wi-Fi Discovery 1 TTPs 2 IoCs

Adversaries may search for information about Wi-Fi networks, such as network names and passwords, on compromised systems.

discovery

Wi-Fi Discovery

T1016.002

pid	Process
2180	cmd.exe
1768	cmd.exe

Enumerates system info in registry 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

Query Registry

T1012

System Information Discovery

T1082

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\Hardware\Description\System\FloatingPointProcessor	EXCEL.EXE

Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener 1 IoCs

pid	Process
3004	EXCEL.EXE

Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 7 IoCs

pid	Process
2816	._cache_56d8bf5f8839ca0d6b81434de4f2f1d9905bdc331f6ac4f9dcea0a49e2b49fbfN.exe
2816	._cache_56d8bf5f8839ca0d6b81434de4f2f1d9905bdc331f6ac4f9dcea0a49e2b49fbfN.exe
2816	._cache_56d8bf5f8839ca0d6b81434de4f2f1d9905bdc331f6ac4f9dcea0a49e2b49fbfN.exe
2112	._cache_Synaptics.exe
2112	._cache_Synaptics.exe
2112	._cache_Synaptics.exe
3004	EXCEL.EXE

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 20 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 2224 wrote to memory of 2816	2224	56d8bf5f8839ca0d6b81434de4f2f1d9905bdc331f6ac4f9dcea0a49e2b49fbfN.exe	30
PID 2224 wrote to memory of 2816	2224	56d8bf5f8839ca0d6b81434de4f2f1d9905bdc331f6ac4f9dcea0a49e2b49fbfN.exe	30
PID 2224 wrote to memory of 2816	2224	56d8bf5f8839ca0d6b81434de4f2f1d9905bdc331f6ac4f9dcea0a49e2b49fbfN.exe	30
PID 2224 wrote to memory of 2816	2224	56d8bf5f8839ca0d6b81434de4f2f1d9905bdc331f6ac4f9dcea0a49e2b49fbfN.exe	30
PID 2816 wrote to memory of 2180	2816	._cache_56d8bf5f8839ca0d6b81434de4f2f1d9905bdc331f6ac4f9dcea0a49e2b49fbfN.exe	31
PID 2816 wrote to memory of 2180	2816	._cache_56d8bf5f8839ca0d6b81434de4f2f1d9905bdc331f6ac4f9dcea0a49e2b49fbfN.exe	31
PID 2816 wrote to memory of 2180	2816	._cache_56d8bf5f8839ca0d6b81434de4f2f1d9905bdc331f6ac4f9dcea0a49e2b49fbfN.exe	31
PID 2816 wrote to memory of 2180	2816	._cache_56d8bf5f8839ca0d6b81434de4f2f1d9905bdc331f6ac4f9dcea0a49e2b49fbfN.exe	31
PID 2224 wrote to memory of 1260	2224	56d8bf5f8839ca0d6b81434de4f2f1d9905bdc331f6ac4f9dcea0a49e2b49fbfN.exe	33
PID 2224 wrote to memory of 1260	2224	56d8bf5f8839ca0d6b81434de4f2f1d9905bdc331f6ac4f9dcea0a49e2b49fbfN.exe	33
PID 2224 wrote to memory of 1260	2224	56d8bf5f8839ca0d6b81434de4f2f1d9905bdc331f6ac4f9dcea0a49e2b49fbfN.exe	33
PID 2224 wrote to memory of 1260	2224	56d8bf5f8839ca0d6b81434de4f2f1d9905bdc331f6ac4f9dcea0a49e2b49fbfN.exe	33
PID 1260 wrote to memory of 2112	1260	Synaptics.exe	34
PID 1260 wrote to memory of 2112	1260	Synaptics.exe	34
PID 1260 wrote to memory of 2112	1260	Synaptics.exe	34
PID 1260 wrote to memory of 2112	1260	Synaptics.exe	34
PID 2112 wrote to memory of 1768	2112	._cache_Synaptics.exe	35
PID 2112 wrote to memory of 1768	2112	._cache_Synaptics.exe	35
PID 2112 wrote to memory of 1768	2112	._cache_Synaptics.exe	35
PID 2112 wrote to memory of 1768	2112	._cache_Synaptics.exe	35

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\56d8bf5f8839ca0d6b81434de4f2f1d9905bdc331f6ac4f9dcea0a49e2b49fbfN.exe
"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\56d8bf5f8839ca0d6b81434de4f2f1d9905bdc331f6ac4f9dcea0a49e2b49fbfN.exe"
1⤵
- Loads dropped DLL
- Adds Run key to start application
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:2224
- C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_56d8bf5f8839ca0d6b81434de4f2f1d9905bdc331f6ac4f9dcea0a49e2b49fbfN.exe
  "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_56d8bf5f8839ca0d6b81434de4f2f1d9905bdc331f6ac4f9dcea0a49e2b49fbfN.exe"
  2⤵
  - Executes dropped EXE
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  - Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
  - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
  PID:2816
- - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
    cmd /c netsh wlan show profiles>>D:\temp.txt
    3⤵
    - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    - System Network Configuration Discovery: Wi-Fi Discovery
    PID:2180
- C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
  "C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate
  2⤵
  - Executes dropped EXE
  - Loads dropped DLL
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
  PID:1260
- - C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Synaptics.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate
    3⤵
    - Executes dropped EXE
    - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    - Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
    - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:2112
  - - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
      cmd /c netsh wlan show profiles>>D:\temp.txt
      4⤵
      System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      System Network Configuration Discovery: Wi-Fi Discovery
      PID:1768

C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Office\Office14\EXCEL.EXE
"C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Office\Office14\EXCEL.EXE" /automation -Embedding
1⤵
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Enumerates system info in registry
- Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener
- Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
PID:3004

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Reconnaissance

Resource Development

Initial Access

Execution

Persistence

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

1

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

1

T1547.001

Privilege Escalation

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

1

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

1

T1547.001

Defense Evasion

Modify Registry

1

T1112

Credential Access

Discovery

Query Registry

1

T1012

System Information Discovery

2

T1082

System Location Discovery

1

T1614

System Language Discovery

1

T1614.001

System Network Configuration Discovery

1

T1016

Wi-Fi Discovery

1

T1016.002

Lateral Movement

Collection

Command and Control

Exfiltration

Impact

Replay Monitor

Loading Replay Monitor...

Downloads

C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe

Filesize
2.8MB

MD5
02977aee44e6dbedbc791903f1d4dc10

SHA1
120ce12bff3d2ea8f4032a83d8bd2b62a6441e80

SHA256
56d8bf5f8839ca0d6b81434de4f2f1d9905bdc331f6ac4f9dcea0a49e2b49fbf

SHA512
0a83f9640e79bdff0eddfcbd6580f8508051d66ab25dbf646e1ab309d642e414634157e79ac19296d70eee11b52ede4a210e69e391e8814f6d2a66e85ca73243

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\cGS9GuCn.xlsm

Filesize
27KB

MD5
180ab99b0b660994e277e11f3ff831e5

SHA1
878e72372fcf7488fd6dbcdf76fddbdbfef55f07

SHA256
92a8deea86086961cf5226935a22323bbbbaa1d6ba46402c7f623d191dc7316b

SHA512
752ee1fcb6089db71283f3197a198deccde153193322a0ced562c8309b1e873165c8cbbde3ce41cc34c491c9df13610ebfeb879b385b86bb48f55953a7bf841b

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\cGS9GuCn.xlsm

Filesize
17KB

MD5
e566fc53051035e1e6fd0ed1823de0f9

SHA1
00bc96c48b98676ecd67e81a6f1d7754e4156044

SHA256
8e574b4ae6502230c0829e2319a6c146aebd51b7008bf5bbfb731424d7952c15

SHA512
a12f56ff30ea35381c2b8f8af2446cf1daa21ee872e98cad4b863db060acd4c33c5760918c277dadb7a490cb4ca2f925d59c70dc5171e16601a11bc4a6542b04

Download Submit
\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_56d8bf5f8839ca0d6b81434de4f2f1d9905bdc331f6ac4f9dcea0a49e2b49fbfN.exe

Filesize
2.1MB

MD5
f407421b13c2d9c9dcba10dab5f4e81b

SHA1
04dcd43730cf501ab3e731a2910db598f5dc8907

SHA256
d8bb3e7d3720f7945fcfeee2ab65217abe1641478024e6104a7e27421e86bd22

SHA512
e40706fda3e5583ead24b4327664d507cb4f49c09740dce422e95a1eb161516473517062e99df61916116feb61c277e29197eab92034cee575f78b2c1ab237d8

Download Submit
memory/2112-96-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
248KB

Download
memory/2112-93-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
248KB

Download
memory/2112-98-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
248KB

Download
memory/2112-100-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
248KB

Download
memory/2112-102-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
248KB

Download
memory/2112-104-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
248KB

Download
memory/2112-94-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
248KB

Download
memory/2224-0-0x0000000000220000-0x0000000000221000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/2224-75-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000006D1000-memory.dmp

Filesize
2.8MB

Download
memory/2816-40-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
248KB

Download
memory/2816-25-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
248KB

Download
memory/2816-46-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
248KB

Download
memory/2816-44-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
248KB

Download
memory/2816-42-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
248KB

Download
memory/2816-50-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
248KB

Download
memory/2816-38-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
248KB

Download
memory/2816-36-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
248KB

Download
memory/2816-34-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
248KB

Download
memory/2816-32-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
248KB

Download
memory/2816-30-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
248KB

Download
memory/2816-28-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
248KB

Download
memory/2816-26-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
248KB

Download
memory/2816-48-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
248KB

Download
memory/2816-23-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
248KB

Download
memory/2816-22-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
248KB

Download
memory/2816-52-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
248KB

Download
memory/2816-54-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
248KB

Download
memory/2816-56-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
248KB

Download
memory/2816-58-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
248KB

Download
memory/2816-60-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
248KB

Download
memory/2816-62-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
248KB

Download
memory/2816-64-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
248KB

Download
memory/2816-66-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
248KB

Download
memory/2816-20-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
248KB

Download

Analysis

Sharing

General

Malware Config

Extracted

Signatures

Processes

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Replay Monitor

Loading Replay Monitor...

Downloads