xred | 56d8bf5f8839ca0d6b81434de4f2f1d9905bdc331f6ac4f9dcea0a49e2b49fbf

Analysis

max time kernel
112s
max time network
119s
platform
windows10-2004_x64
resource
win10v2004-20241007-en
resource tags

arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20241007-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
submitted
30-11-2024 16:33

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General

Target

56d8bf5f8839ca0d6b81434de4f2f1d9905bdc331f6ac4f9dcea0a49e2b49fbfN.exe
Size

2.8MB
MD5

02977aee44e6dbedbc791903f1d4dc10
SHA1

120ce12bff3d2ea8f4032a83d8bd2b62a6441e80
SHA256

56d8bf5f8839ca0d6b81434de4f2f1d9905bdc331f6ac4f9dcea0a49e2b49fbf
SHA512

0a83f9640e79bdff0eddfcbd6580f8508051d66ab25dbf646e1ab309d642e414634157e79ac19296d70eee11b52ede4a210e69e391e8814f6d2a66e85ca73243
SSDEEP

49152:xnsHyjtk2MYC5GDwJmOC6t8w1dB3+s8KuqGaX0ToIBAUZLYe:xnsmtk2aHmOvt8udSJBAUZLh

Score

10^/10

xred backdoor discovery persistence upx

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

xred

xred.mooo.com

Attributes

email
[email protected]
payload_url
http://freedns.afraid.org/api/?action=getdyndns&sha=a30fa98efc092684e8d1c5cff797bcc613562978

https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVlVsOGlEVGxuZVk&export=download

https://www.dropbox.com/s/n1w4p8gc6jzo0sg/SUpdate.ini?dl=1

http://xred.site50.net/syn/SUpdate.ini

https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVzUyaHFYVkQxeFk&export=download

https://www.dropbox.com/s/zhp1b06imehwylq/Synaptics.rar?dl=1

http://xred.site50.net/syn/Synaptics.rar

https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSTmlVYkxhSDg5TzQ&export=download

https://www.dropbox.com/s/fzj752whr3ontsm/SSLLibrary.dll?dl=1

http://xred.site50.net/syn/SSLLibrary.dll

Signatures

Xred
Xred is backdoor written in Delphi.
backdoor xred
Xred family
xred

Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 2 IoCs

Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

Query Registry

T1012

System Information Discovery

T1082

description	ioc	Process
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3756129449-3121373848-4276368241-1000\Control Panel\International\Geo\Nation	56d8bf5f8839ca0d6b81434de4f2f1d9905bdc331f6ac4f9dcea0a49e2b49fbfN.exe
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3756129449-3121373848-4276368241-1000\Control Panel\International\Geo\Nation	Synaptics.exe

Executes dropped EXE 3 IoCs

pid	Process
1976	._cache_56d8bf5f8839ca0d6b81434de4f2f1d9905bdc331f6ac4f9dcea0a49e2b49fbfN.exe
3664	Synaptics.exe
4584	._cache_Synaptics.exe

Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

persistence

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Modify Registry

T1112

description	ioc	Process
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\Synaptics Pointing Device Driver = "C:\\ProgramData\\Synaptics\\Synaptics.exe"	56d8bf5f8839ca0d6b81434de4f2f1d9905bdc331f6ac4f9dcea0a49e2b49fbfN.exe

UPX packed file 31 IoCs

Detects executables packed with UPX/modified UPX open source packer.

upx

resource	yara_rule
behavioral2/memory/1976-157-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/1976-161-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/1976-164-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/1976-159-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/1976-155-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/1976-153-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/1976-151-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/1976-149-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/1976-147-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/1976-145-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/1976-143-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/1976-139-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/1976-137-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/1976-135-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/1976-133-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/1976-131-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/1976-129-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/1976-127-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/1976-125-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/1976-123-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/1976-122-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/1976-121-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/1976-118-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/1976-141-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/1976-120-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/4584-245-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/4584-252-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/4584-250-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/4584-248-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/4584-246-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/1976-333-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp	upx

Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs
Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

System Information Discovery
T1082

System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 6 IoCs

Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

discovery

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	56d8bf5f8839ca0d6b81434de4f2f1d9905bdc331f6ac4f9dcea0a49e2b49fbfN.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	._cache_56d8bf5f8839ca0d6b81434de4f2f1d9905bdc331f6ac4f9dcea0a49e2b49fbfN.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	cmd.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	Synaptics.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	._cache_Synaptics.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	cmd.exe

System Network Configuration Discovery: Wi-Fi Discovery 1 TTPs 2 IoCs

Adversaries may search for information about Wi-Fi networks, such as network names and passwords, on compromised systems.

discovery

Wi-Fi Discovery

T1016.002

pid	Process
1980	cmd.exe
1480	cmd.exe

Checks processor information in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs

Processor information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

Query Registry

T1012

System Information Discovery

T1082

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\Hardware\Description\System\CentralProcessor\0	EXCEL.EXE
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\CentralProcessor\0\~MHz	EXCEL.EXE
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\CentralProcessor\0\ProcessorNameString	EXCEL.EXE

Enumerates system info in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs

Query Registry

T1012

System Information Discovery

T1082

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\Hardware\Description\System\BIOS	EXCEL.EXE
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\BIOS\SystemFamily	EXCEL.EXE
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\BIOS\SystemSKU	EXCEL.EXE

Modifies registry class 2 IoCs

description	ioc	Process
Key created	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Classes\WOW6432Node\CLSID\{1f3427c8-5c10-4210-aa03-2ee45287d668}\Instance\	56d8bf5f8839ca0d6b81434de4f2f1d9905bdc331f6ac4f9dcea0a49e2b49fbfN.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Classes\WOW6432Node\CLSID\{1f3427c8-5c10-4210-aa03-2ee45287d668}\Instance\	Synaptics.exe

Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener 1 IoCs

pid	Process
3148	EXCEL.EXE

Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 12 IoCs

pid	Process
1976	._cache_56d8bf5f8839ca0d6b81434de4f2f1d9905bdc331f6ac4f9dcea0a49e2b49fbfN.exe
1976	._cache_56d8bf5f8839ca0d6b81434de4f2f1d9905bdc331f6ac4f9dcea0a49e2b49fbfN.exe
1976	._cache_56d8bf5f8839ca0d6b81434de4f2f1d9905bdc331f6ac4f9dcea0a49e2b49fbfN.exe
4584	._cache_Synaptics.exe
4584	._cache_Synaptics.exe
4584	._cache_Synaptics.exe
3148	EXCEL.EXE
3148	EXCEL.EXE
3148	EXCEL.EXE
3148	EXCEL.EXE
3148	EXCEL.EXE
3148	EXCEL.EXE

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 15 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 2336 wrote to memory of 1976	2336	56d8bf5f8839ca0d6b81434de4f2f1d9905bdc331f6ac4f9dcea0a49e2b49fbfN.exe	82
PID 2336 wrote to memory of 1976	2336	56d8bf5f8839ca0d6b81434de4f2f1d9905bdc331f6ac4f9dcea0a49e2b49fbfN.exe	82
PID 2336 wrote to memory of 1976	2336	56d8bf5f8839ca0d6b81434de4f2f1d9905bdc331f6ac4f9dcea0a49e2b49fbfN.exe	82
PID 1976 wrote to memory of 1980	1976	._cache_56d8bf5f8839ca0d6b81434de4f2f1d9905bdc331f6ac4f9dcea0a49e2b49fbfN.exe	84
PID 1976 wrote to memory of 1980	1976	._cache_56d8bf5f8839ca0d6b81434de4f2f1d9905bdc331f6ac4f9dcea0a49e2b49fbfN.exe	84
PID 1976 wrote to memory of 1980	1976	._cache_56d8bf5f8839ca0d6b81434de4f2f1d9905bdc331f6ac4f9dcea0a49e2b49fbfN.exe	84
PID 2336 wrote to memory of 3664	2336	56d8bf5f8839ca0d6b81434de4f2f1d9905bdc331f6ac4f9dcea0a49e2b49fbfN.exe	83
PID 2336 wrote to memory of 3664	2336	56d8bf5f8839ca0d6b81434de4f2f1d9905bdc331f6ac4f9dcea0a49e2b49fbfN.exe	83
PID 2336 wrote to memory of 3664	2336	56d8bf5f8839ca0d6b81434de4f2f1d9905bdc331f6ac4f9dcea0a49e2b49fbfN.exe	83
PID 3664 wrote to memory of 4584	3664	Synaptics.exe	86
PID 3664 wrote to memory of 4584	3664	Synaptics.exe	86
PID 3664 wrote to memory of 4584	3664	Synaptics.exe	86
PID 4584 wrote to memory of 1480	4584	._cache_Synaptics.exe	88
PID 4584 wrote to memory of 1480	4584	._cache_Synaptics.exe	88
PID 4584 wrote to memory of 1480	4584	._cache_Synaptics.exe	88

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\56d8bf5f8839ca0d6b81434de4f2f1d9905bdc331f6ac4f9dcea0a49e2b49fbfN.exe
"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\56d8bf5f8839ca0d6b81434de4f2f1d9905bdc331f6ac4f9dcea0a49e2b49fbfN.exe"
1⤵
- Checks computer location settings
- Adds Run key to start application
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Modifies registry class
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:2336
- C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_56d8bf5f8839ca0d6b81434de4f2f1d9905bdc331f6ac4f9dcea0a49e2b49fbfN.exe
  "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_56d8bf5f8839ca0d6b81434de4f2f1d9905bdc331f6ac4f9dcea0a49e2b49fbfN.exe"
  2⤵
  - Executes dropped EXE
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  - Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
  - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
  PID:1976
- - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
    cmd /c netsh wlan show profiles>>D:\temp.txt
    3⤵
    - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    - System Network Configuration Discovery: Wi-Fi Discovery
    PID:1980
- C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
  "C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate
  2⤵
  - Checks computer location settings
  - Executes dropped EXE
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  - Modifies registry class
  - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
  PID:3664
- - C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Synaptics.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate
    3⤵
    - Executes dropped EXE
    - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    - Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
    - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:4584
  - - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
      cmd /c netsh wlan show profiles>>D:\temp.txt
      4⤵
      System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      System Network Configuration Discovery: Wi-Fi Discovery
      PID:1480

C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE
"C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE" /automation -Embedding
1⤵
- Checks processor information in registry
- Enumerates system info in registry
- Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener
- Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
PID:3148

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Reconnaissance

Resource Development

Initial Access

Execution

Persistence

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Privilege Escalation

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Defense Evasion

Modify Registry

T1112

Credential Access

Discovery

Query Registry

T1012

System Information Discovery

T1082

System Location Discovery

T1614

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

System Network Configuration Discovery

T1016

Wi-Fi Discovery

T1016.002

Lateral Movement

Collection

Command and Control

Exfiltration

Impact

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Downloads

C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe

Filesize
2.8MB

MD5
02977aee44e6dbedbc791903f1d4dc10

SHA1
120ce12bff3d2ea8f4032a83d8bd2b62a6441e80

SHA256
56d8bf5f8839ca0d6b81434de4f2f1d9905bdc331f6ac4f9dcea0a49e2b49fbf

SHA512
0a83f9640e79bdff0eddfcbd6580f8508051d66ab25dbf646e1ab309d642e414634157e79ac19296d70eee11b52ede4a210e69e391e8814f6d2a66e85ca73243

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_56d8bf5f8839ca0d6b81434de4f2f1d9905bdc331f6ac4f9dcea0a49e2b49fbfN.exe

Filesize
2.1MB

MD5
f407421b13c2d9c9dcba10dab5f4e81b

SHA1
04dcd43730cf501ab3e731a2910db598f5dc8907

SHA256
d8bb3e7d3720f7945fcfeee2ab65217abe1641478024e6104a7e27421e86bd22

SHA512
e40706fda3e5583ead24b4327664d507cb4f49c09740dce422e95a1eb161516473517062e99df61916116feb61c277e29197eab92034cee575f78b2c1ab237d8

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\CF675E00

Filesize
22KB

MD5
db4cea90f59f81b26f760ecfe3d5c9b3

SHA1
b735dbd7ff2b435041d917080ce1b1ad1e06019a

SHA256
201b5539b3f06bcdf230cf203942bd70d97a3b83237a99d987916fb303457fcc

SHA512
d983855a468cc98873c43abf897d433b16637354f8c81e0c156d0ab21864d5b7e0bcb34280f570df4a7e42a3ad9bf77dd83e5edbda9427862c3845eae7533801

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\eEYKduSZ.xlsm

Filesize
17KB

MD5
e566fc53051035e1e6fd0ed1823de0f9

SHA1
00bc96c48b98676ecd67e81a6f1d7754e4156044

SHA256
8e574b4ae6502230c0829e2319a6c146aebd51b7008bf5bbfb731424d7952c15

SHA512
a12f56ff30ea35381c2b8f8af2446cf1daa21ee872e98cad4b863db060acd4c33c5760918c277dadb7a490cb4ca2f925d59c70dc5171e16601a11bc4a6542b04

Download Submit
memory/1976-127-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
248KB

Download
memory/1976-157-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
248KB

Download
memory/1976-159-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
248KB

Download
memory/1976-155-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
248KB

Download
memory/1976-153-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
248KB

Download
memory/1976-151-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
248KB

Download
memory/1976-149-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
248KB

Download
memory/1976-147-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
248KB

Download
memory/1976-123-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
248KB

Download
memory/1976-143-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
248KB

Download
memory/1976-139-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
248KB

Download
memory/1976-137-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
248KB

Download
memory/1976-135-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
248KB

Download
memory/1976-133-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
248KB

Download
memory/1976-131-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
248KB

Download
memory/1976-129-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
248KB

Download
memory/1976-333-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
248KB

Download
memory/1976-125-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
248KB

Download
memory/1976-145-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
248KB

Download
memory/1976-164-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
248KB

Download
memory/1976-122-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
248KB

Download
memory/1976-118-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
248KB

Download
memory/1976-141-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
248KB

Download
memory/1976-120-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
248KB

Download
memory/1976-161-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
248KB

Download
memory/1976-121-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
248KB

Download
memory/2336-175-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000006D1000-memory.dmp

Filesize
2.8MB

Download
memory/2336-0-0x0000000002470000-0x0000000002471000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/3148-244-0x00007FF7D6870000-0x00007FF7D6880000-memory.dmp

Filesize
64KB

Download
memory/3148-243-0x00007FF7D6870000-0x00007FF7D6880000-memory.dmp

Filesize
64KB

Download
memory/3148-242-0x00007FF7D6870000-0x00007FF7D6880000-memory.dmp

Filesize
64KB

Download
memory/3148-241-0x00007FF7D6870000-0x00007FF7D6880000-memory.dmp

Filesize
64KB

Download
memory/3148-240-0x00007FF7D6870000-0x00007FF7D6880000-memory.dmp

Filesize
64KB

Download
memory/4584-252-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
248KB

Download
memory/4584-250-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
248KB

Download
memory/4584-248-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
248KB

Download
memory/4584-246-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
248KB

Download
memory/4584-245-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001003E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
248KB

Download

Analysis

Sharing

General

Malware Config

Extracted

Signatures

Processes

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

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Downloads