xred | 2b0589ae1fd9ec761d562a5f01d0794a194c5079ec56394d79d0d538058d4205

Analysis

max time kernel
119s
max time network
123s
platform
windows7_x64
resource
win7-20240729-en
resource tags

arch:x64arch:x86image:win7-20240729-enlocale:en-usos:windows7-x64system
submitted
06-12-2024 10:49

Sharing

Copy URL

Twitter E-mail

Report Analysis Logs

General

Target

2b0589ae1fd9ec761d562a5f01d0794a194c5079ec56394d79d0d538058d4205N.exe
Size

5.0MB
MD5

a48f1ff8a0fb0f605a31b7f21a7c8540
SHA1

8f52f64159db24c307f8390bd07f3fdc1ecb7462
SHA256

2b0589ae1fd9ec761d562a5f01d0794a194c5079ec56394d79d0d538058d4205
SHA512

d1220b3510ea08a5cc19e01d45de1d61b4c8c2b104fc3505b38e123d7e7550aa83ba28d75a9e2b59278efaa899747c264e11d1864096a6b0c28c7f7e294d820b
SSDEEP

98304:Pnsmtk2aGkLUHCga1aeKv+NrdW54qbtx/5CPDhGNAzxa8XK6FIPyp:fLqUH/aE6nW54qpxk7hGCwZ6ya

Score

10^/10

xred backdoor discovery persistence

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

xred

xred.mooo.com

Attributes

email
[email protected]
payload_url
http://freedns.afraid.org/api/?action=getdyndns&sha=a30fa98efc092684e8d1c5cff797bcc613562978

https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVlVsOGlEVGxuZVk&export=download

https://www.dropbox.com/s/n1w4p8gc6jzo0sg/SUpdate.ini?dl=1

http://xred.site50.net/syn/SUpdate.ini

https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVzUyaHFYVkQxeFk&export=download

https://www.dropbox.com/s/zhp1b06imehwylq/Synaptics.rar?dl=1

http://xred.site50.net/syn/Synaptics.rar

https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSTmlVYkxhSDg5TzQ&export=download

https://www.dropbox.com/s/fzj752whr3ontsm/SSLLibrary.dll?dl=1

http://xred.site50.net/syn/SSLLibrary.dll

Signatures

Xred
Xred is backdoor written in Delphi.
backdoor xred
Xred family
xred

Executes dropped EXE 5 IoCs

pid	Process
1800	._cache_2b0589ae1fd9ec761d562a5f01d0794a194c5079ec56394d79d0d538058d4205N.exe
2108	._cache_2b0589ae1fd9ec761d562a5f01d0794a194c5079ec56394d79d0d538058d4205N.tmp
2720	Synaptics.exe
2788	._cache_Synaptics.exe
2484	._cache_Synaptics.tmp

Loads dropped DLL 7 IoCs

pid	Process
1664	2b0589ae1fd9ec761d562a5f01d0794a194c5079ec56394d79d0d538058d4205N.exe
1800	._cache_2b0589ae1fd9ec761d562a5f01d0794a194c5079ec56394d79d0d538058d4205N.exe
1664	2b0589ae1fd9ec761d562a5f01d0794a194c5079ec56394d79d0d538058d4205N.exe
1664	2b0589ae1fd9ec761d562a5f01d0794a194c5079ec56394d79d0d538058d4205N.exe
2720	Synaptics.exe
2720	Synaptics.exe
2788	._cache_Synaptics.exe

Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

persistence

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Modify Registry

T1112

description	ioc	Process
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\Synaptics Pointing Device Driver = "C:\\ProgramData\\Synaptics\\Synaptics.exe"	2b0589ae1fd9ec761d562a5f01d0794a194c5079ec56394d79d0d538058d4205N.exe

Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs
Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

System Information Discovery
T1082

System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 9 IoCs

Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

discovery

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	2b0589ae1fd9ec761d562a5f01d0794a194c5079ec56394d79d0d538058d4205N.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	._cache_2b0589ae1fd9ec761d562a5f01d0794a194c5079ec56394d79d0d538058d4205N.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	._cache_Synaptics.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	cmd.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	._cache_2b0589ae1fd9ec761d562a5f01d0794a194c5079ec56394d79d0d538058d4205N.tmp
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	Synaptics.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	EXCEL.EXE
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	._cache_Synaptics.tmp
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	cmd.exe

System Time Discovery 1 TTPs 2 IoCs

Adversary may gather the system time and/or time zone settings from a local or remote system.

discovery

System Time Discovery

T1124

pid	Process
484	cmd.exe
1276	cmd.exe

Enumerates system info in registry 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

Query Registry

T1012

System Information Discovery

T1082

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\Hardware\Description\System\FloatingPointProcessor	EXCEL.EXE

Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener 1 IoCs

pid	Process
2168	EXCEL.EXE

Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 1 IoCs

pid	Process
2168	EXCEL.EXE

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 40 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 1664 wrote to memory of 1800	1664	2b0589ae1fd9ec761d562a5f01d0794a194c5079ec56394d79d0d538058d4205N.exe	31
PID 1664 wrote to memory of 1800	1664	2b0589ae1fd9ec761d562a5f01d0794a194c5079ec56394d79d0d538058d4205N.exe	31
PID 1664 wrote to memory of 1800	1664	2b0589ae1fd9ec761d562a5f01d0794a194c5079ec56394d79d0d538058d4205N.exe	31
PID 1664 wrote to memory of 1800	1664	2b0589ae1fd9ec761d562a5f01d0794a194c5079ec56394d79d0d538058d4205N.exe	31
PID 1664 wrote to memory of 1800	1664	2b0589ae1fd9ec761d562a5f01d0794a194c5079ec56394d79d0d538058d4205N.exe	31
PID 1664 wrote to memory of 1800	1664	2b0589ae1fd9ec761d562a5f01d0794a194c5079ec56394d79d0d538058d4205N.exe	31
PID 1664 wrote to memory of 1800	1664	2b0589ae1fd9ec761d562a5f01d0794a194c5079ec56394d79d0d538058d4205N.exe	31
PID 1800 wrote to memory of 2108	1800	._cache_2b0589ae1fd9ec761d562a5f01d0794a194c5079ec56394d79d0d538058d4205N.exe	32
PID 1800 wrote to memory of 2108	1800	._cache_2b0589ae1fd9ec761d562a5f01d0794a194c5079ec56394d79d0d538058d4205N.exe	32
PID 1800 wrote to memory of 2108	1800	._cache_2b0589ae1fd9ec761d562a5f01d0794a194c5079ec56394d79d0d538058d4205N.exe	32
PID 1800 wrote to memory of 2108	1800	._cache_2b0589ae1fd9ec761d562a5f01d0794a194c5079ec56394d79d0d538058d4205N.exe	32
PID 1800 wrote to memory of 2108	1800	._cache_2b0589ae1fd9ec761d562a5f01d0794a194c5079ec56394d79d0d538058d4205N.exe	32
PID 1800 wrote to memory of 2108	1800	._cache_2b0589ae1fd9ec761d562a5f01d0794a194c5079ec56394d79d0d538058d4205N.exe	32
PID 1800 wrote to memory of 2108	1800	._cache_2b0589ae1fd9ec761d562a5f01d0794a194c5079ec56394d79d0d538058d4205N.exe	32
PID 1664 wrote to memory of 2720	1664	2b0589ae1fd9ec761d562a5f01d0794a194c5079ec56394d79d0d538058d4205N.exe	33
PID 1664 wrote to memory of 2720	1664	2b0589ae1fd9ec761d562a5f01d0794a194c5079ec56394d79d0d538058d4205N.exe	33
PID 1664 wrote to memory of 2720	1664	2b0589ae1fd9ec761d562a5f01d0794a194c5079ec56394d79d0d538058d4205N.exe	33
PID 1664 wrote to memory of 2720	1664	2b0589ae1fd9ec761d562a5f01d0794a194c5079ec56394d79d0d538058d4205N.exe	33
PID 2720 wrote to memory of 2788	2720	Synaptics.exe	34
PID 2720 wrote to memory of 2788	2720	Synaptics.exe	34
PID 2720 wrote to memory of 2788	2720	Synaptics.exe	34
PID 2720 wrote to memory of 2788	2720	Synaptics.exe	34
PID 2720 wrote to memory of 2788	2720	Synaptics.exe	34
PID 2720 wrote to memory of 2788	2720	Synaptics.exe	34
PID 2720 wrote to memory of 2788	2720	Synaptics.exe	34
PID 2788 wrote to memory of 2484	2788	._cache_Synaptics.exe	36
PID 2788 wrote to memory of 2484	2788	._cache_Synaptics.exe	36
PID 2788 wrote to memory of 2484	2788	._cache_Synaptics.exe	36
PID 2788 wrote to memory of 2484	2788	._cache_Synaptics.exe	36
PID 2788 wrote to memory of 2484	2788	._cache_Synaptics.exe	36
PID 2788 wrote to memory of 2484	2788	._cache_Synaptics.exe	36
PID 2788 wrote to memory of 2484	2788	._cache_Synaptics.exe	36
PID 2484 wrote to memory of 1276	2484	._cache_Synaptics.tmp	38
PID 2484 wrote to memory of 1276	2484	._cache_Synaptics.tmp	38
PID 2484 wrote to memory of 1276	2484	._cache_Synaptics.tmp	38
PID 2484 wrote to memory of 1276	2484	._cache_Synaptics.tmp	38
PID 2108 wrote to memory of 484	2108	._cache_2b0589ae1fd9ec761d562a5f01d0794a194c5079ec56394d79d0d538058d4205N.tmp	39
PID 2108 wrote to memory of 484	2108	._cache_2b0589ae1fd9ec761d562a5f01d0794a194c5079ec56394d79d0d538058d4205N.tmp	39
PID 2108 wrote to memory of 484	2108	._cache_2b0589ae1fd9ec761d562a5f01d0794a194c5079ec56394d79d0d538058d4205N.tmp	39
PID 2108 wrote to memory of 484	2108	._cache_2b0589ae1fd9ec761d562a5f01d0794a194c5079ec56394d79d0d538058d4205N.tmp	39

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2b0589ae1fd9ec761d562a5f01d0794a194c5079ec56394d79d0d538058d4205N.exe
"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2b0589ae1fd9ec761d562a5f01d0794a194c5079ec56394d79d0d538058d4205N.exe"
1⤵
- Loads dropped DLL
- Adds Run key to start application
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:1664
- C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_2b0589ae1fd9ec761d562a5f01d0794a194c5079ec56394d79d0d538058d4205N.exe
  "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_2b0589ae1fd9ec761d562a5f01d0794a194c5079ec56394d79d0d538058d4205N.exe"
  2⤵
  - Executes dropped EXE
  - Loads dropped DLL
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
  PID:1800
- - C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\is-5EGSP.tmp\._cache_2b0589ae1fd9ec761d562a5f01d0794a194c5079ec56394d79d0d538058d4205N.tmp
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\is-5EGSP.tmp\._cache_2b0589ae1fd9ec761d562a5f01d0794a194c5079ec56394d79d0d538058d4205N.tmp" /SL5="$A0156,3559565,799744,C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_2b0589ae1fd9ec761d562a5f01d0794a194c5079ec56394d79d0d538058d4205N.exe"
    3⤵
    - Executes dropped EXE
    - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:2108
  - - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
      "C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe" /C dotnet --list-runtimes > "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\is-Q21N1.tmp\dotnet.txt" 2>&1
      4⤵
      System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      System Time Discovery
      PID:484
- C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
  "C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate
  2⤵
  - Executes dropped EXE
  - Loads dropped DLL
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
  PID:2720
- - C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Synaptics.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate
    3⤵
    - Executes dropped EXE
    - Loads dropped DLL
    - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:2788
  - - C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\is-39EJ1.tmp\._cache_Synaptics.tmp
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\is-39EJ1.tmp\._cache_Synaptics.tmp" /SL5="$30228,3559565,799744,C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate
      4⤵
      Executes dropped EXE
      System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:2484
    - - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
        
        "C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe" /C dotnet --list-runtimes > "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\is-OS1HT.tmp\dotnet.txt" 2>&1
        5⤵
        System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        System Time Discovery
        
        PID:1276

C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Office\Office14\EXCEL.EXE
"C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Office\Office14\EXCEL.EXE" /automation -Embedding
1⤵
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Enumerates system info in registry
- Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener
- Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
PID:2168

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Reconnaissance

Resource Development

Initial Access

Execution

Persistence

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Privilege Escalation

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Defense Evasion

Modify Registry

T1112

Credential Access

Discovery

Query Registry

T1012

System Information Discovery

T1082

System Location Discovery

T1614

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

System Time Discovery

T1124

Lateral Movement

Collection

Command and Control

Exfiltration

Impact

Replay Monitor

Loading Replay Monitor...

Downloads

C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe

Filesize
5.0MB

MD5
a48f1ff8a0fb0f605a31b7f21a7c8540

SHA1
8f52f64159db24c307f8390bd07f3fdc1ecb7462

SHA256
2b0589ae1fd9ec761d562a5f01d0794a194c5079ec56394d79d0d538058d4205

SHA512
d1220b3510ea08a5cc19e01d45de1d61b4c8c2b104fc3505b38e123d7e7550aa83ba28d75a9e2b59278efaa899747c264e11d1864096a6b0c28c7f7e294d820b

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\OHXI2nlJ.xlsm

Filesize
17KB

MD5
e566fc53051035e1e6fd0ed1823de0f9

SHA1
00bc96c48b98676ecd67e81a6f1d7754e4156044

SHA256
8e574b4ae6502230c0829e2319a6c146aebd51b7008bf5bbfb731424d7952c15

SHA512
a12f56ff30ea35381c2b8f8af2446cf1daa21ee872e98cad4b863db060acd4c33c5760918c277dadb7a490cb4ca2f925d59c70dc5171e16601a11bc4a6542b04

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\is-5EGSP.tmp\._cache_2b0589ae1fd9ec761d562a5f01d0794a194c5079ec56394d79d0d538058d4205N.tmp

Filesize
3.0MB

MD5
f0ad1df08f394c8ca8db69873abb3ae3

SHA1
5d8ce330635abd828f408bef523d4a249798d14e

SHA256
24f249cccff2d5ec19df2187767f1c7c6b1171efcc9b40420b643683eaedb9ca

SHA512
d7852d631bdecfda8dab7ef86606ad40c5bc0e0344d3f3d7e1658300789251a81a1c36ace9e2a36849dabaf2a676090d1e2fa99831efee3a50048eaa8eb920f9

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\is-OS1HT.tmp\dotnet.txt

Filesize
97B

MD5
8cd9403da9d12872be063fa9352e1005

SHA1
bba18d043d149bb801b63a5850c1b0742b4d7f44

SHA256
3f560f9bca24de761e8c1a5496ebb60b5070cd6c607b3a58e91405a0d5c633b3

SHA512
2aa99c5f489ffec41f35b470756eaf9f3883efa1d8ad8085f9f8f8194ddf1201fe763af8a2fb3c8be65b8956a326520d0eb60a823353ec64c4c8ed1fd72f4e29

Download Submit
\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_2b0589ae1fd9ec761d562a5f01d0794a194c5079ec56394d79d0d538058d4205N.exe

Filesize
4.2MB

MD5
83968d5c91c9632cd0a90f8ca044be70

SHA1
3606603762ee75ad42f2b0f168c84cb8ef532494

SHA256
fe95201b04461886b9381a243189a26d4150e1a64e61cb74635b681f4d6f99cd

SHA512
30c2068df0f60eb6a388b6da58dd61081d578f5e017e4c12bd0f78d2865a12e00073835ae4cb4b12de3e1f97dc5edcc3332c549b4d7ac34dcac2d45a7be4932c

Download Submit
memory/1664-0-0x00000000001B0000-0x00000000001B1000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/1664-34-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000008FB000-memory.dmp

Filesize
5.0MB

Download
memory/1800-72-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004D0000-memory.dmp

Filesize
832KB

Download
memory/1800-8-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004D0000-memory.dmp

Filesize
832KB

Download
memory/1800-90-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004D0000-memory.dmp

Filesize
832KB

Download
memory/1800-20-0x0000000000401000-0x00000000004B7000-memory.dmp

Filesize
728KB

Download
memory/2108-73-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000070C000-memory.dmp

Filesize
3.0MB

Download
memory/2108-88-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000070C000-memory.dmp

Filesize
3.0MB

Download
memory/2168-47-0x000000005FFF0000-0x0000000060000000-memory.dmp

Filesize
64KB

Download
memory/2484-84-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000070C000-memory.dmp

Filesize
3.0MB

Download
memory/2484-87-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000070C000-memory.dmp

Filesize
3.0MB

Download
memory/2720-74-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000008FB000-memory.dmp

Filesize
5.0MB

Download
memory/2720-93-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000008FB000-memory.dmp

Filesize
5.0MB

Download
memory/2720-125-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000008FB000-memory.dmp

Filesize
5.0MB

Download
memory/2788-75-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004D0000-memory.dmp

Filesize
832KB

Download
memory/2788-92-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004D0000-memory.dmp

Filesize
832KB

Download
memory/2788-44-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004D0000-memory.dmp

Filesize
832KB

Download

Analysis

Sharing

General

Malware Config

Extracted

Signatures

Processes

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Replay Monitor

Loading Replay Monitor...

Downloads