General

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

asyncrat

Version

0.5.8

Botnet

Default

C2

192.168.0.14:4343

Mutex

a1OON3Evw1pM

Attributes
  • delay

    3

  • install

    false

  • install_folder

    %AppData%

aes.plain

Extracted

Family

xworm

Version

5.0

C2

45.141.26.234:7000

Mutex

2XLzSYLZvUJjDK3V

Attributes
  • Install_directory

    %ProgramData%

  • install_file

    Java Update (32bit).exe

aes.plain

Extracted

Family

lumma

C2

https://powerful-avoids.sbs/api

https://motion-treesz.sbs/api

https://disobey-curly.sbs/api

https://leg-sate-boat.sbs/api

https://story-tense-faz.sbs/api

https://blade-govern.sbs/api

https://occupy-blushi.sbs/api

https://frogs-severz.sbs/api

https://aqua-tic-draco.cyou/api

Extracted

Family

vidar

Version

11

Botnet

2ee1445fc63bc20d0e7966867b13e0e1

C2

https://steamcommunity.com/profiles/76561199780418869

https://t.me/ae5ed

Attributes
  • user_agent

    Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.15; rv:130.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/130.0

Targets

    • Amadey

      Amadey bot is a simple trojan bot primarily used for collecting reconnaissance information.

    • Amadey family

    • AsyncRat

      AsyncRAT is designed to remotely monitor and control other computers written in C#.

    • Asyncrat family

    • Detect Vidar Stealer

    • Detect Xworm Payload

    • Detects ZharkBot payload

      ZharkBot is a botnet written C++.

    • Lumma Stealer, LummaC

      Lumma or LummaC is an infostealer written in C++ first seen in August 2022.

    • Lumma family

    • Merlin

      Merlin is a cross-platform post-exploitation C2 framework written in golang.

    • Merlin family

    • Merlin payload

    • NanoCore

      NanoCore is a remote access tool (RAT) with a variety of capabilities.

    • Nanocore family

    • Phorphiex family

    • Phorphiex payload

    • Phorphiex, Phorpiex

      Phorphiex or Phorpiex Malware family which infects systems to distribute other malicious payloads such as ransomware, stealers and cryptominers.

    • Quasar RAT

      Quasar is an open source Remote Access Tool.

    • Quasar family

    • Quasar payload

    • RedLine

      RedLine Stealer is a malware family written in C#, first appearing in early 2020.

    • RedLine payload

    • Redline family

    • Suspicious use of NtCreateUserProcessOtherParentProcess

    • Vidar

      Vidar is an infostealer based on Arkei stealer.

    • Vidar family

    • Xworm

      Xworm is a remote access trojan written in C#.

    • Xworm family

    • ZharkBot

      ZharkBot is a botnet written C++.

    • Zharkbot family

    • Async RAT payload

    • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)

    • Blocklisted process makes network request

    • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell

      Run Powershell to modify Windows Defender settings to add exclusions for file extensions, paths, and processes.

    • Creates new service(s)

    • Downloads MZ/PE file

    • Modifies Windows Firewall

    • Server Software Component: Terminal Services DLL

    • Checks BIOS information in registry

      BIOS information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

    • Checks computer location settings

      Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

    • Clipboard Data

      Adversaries may collect data stored in the clipboard from users copying information within or between applications.

    • Drops startup file

    • Executes dropped EXE

    • Loads dropped DLL

    • Reads WinSCP keys stored on the system

      Tries to access WinSCP stored sessions.

    • Reads data files stored by FTP clients

      Tries to access configuration files associated with programs like FileZilla.

    • Reads local data of messenger clients

      Infostealers often target stored data of messaging applications, which can include saved credentials and account information.

    • Reads user/profile data of web browsers

      Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.

    • Themida packer

      Detects Themida, an advanced Windows software protection system.

    • Unsecured Credentials: Credentials In Files

      Steal credentials from unsecured files.

    • Uses the VBS compiler for execution

    • VMProtect packed file

      Detects executables packed with VMProtect commercial packer.

    • Accesses cryptocurrency files/wallets, possible credential harvesting

    • Adds Run key to start application

    • Checks installed software on the system

      Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.

    • Checks whether UAC is enabled

    • Legitimate hosting services abused for malware hosting/C2

    • Looks up external IP address via web service

      Uses a legitimate IP lookup service to find the infected system's external IP.

    • Obfuscated Files or Information: Command Obfuscation

      Adversaries may obfuscate content during command execution to impede detection.

    • Writes to the Master Boot Record (MBR)

      Bootkits write to the MBR to gain persistence at a level below the operating system.

    • Drops file in System32 directory

    • Enumerates processes with tasklist

    • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger

    • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext

    • UPX packed file

      Detects executables packed with UPX/modified UPX open source packer.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Tasks