Analysis

  • max time kernel
    149s
  • max time network
    140s
  • platform
    windows10-2004_x64
  • resource
    win10v2004-20241007-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20241007-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
  • submitted
    19-12-2024 02:16

General

  • Target

    89a0505f3a57c93a50a75439cdec93d6a5d217a3e74b7a86f98c8b228c8957ba.exe

  • Size

    5.6MB

  • MD5

    5ba2367c25652e60900690e5e75408ba

  • SHA1

    d7bb08dac21f466a6db060bdfbf88f689edd828f

  • SHA256

    89a0505f3a57c93a50a75439cdec93d6a5d217a3e74b7a86f98c8b228c8957ba

  • SHA512

    56376e57cecd7d905f71be033a2cab71972732531391128a3047900a9c91e9ef79a0e90418e15afe048ae1ad1480bf3f099a03d1ade324ad0f7c3d2e2ca4c5d9

  • SSDEEP

    98304:F3h6d68gwIteZNiiPwVpa/fh6ImzzJoDfuBcMv+A73XA9:FR668aaEL2Hh6ImzD+F9

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

xred

C2

xred.mooo.com

Attributes
  • email

    [email protected]

  • payload_url

    http://freedns.afraid.org/api/?action=getdyndns&sha=a30fa98efc092684e8d1c5cff797bcc613562978

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVlVsOGlEVGxuZVk&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/n1w4p8gc6jzo0sg/SUpdate.ini?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/SUpdate.ini

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVzUyaHFYVkQxeFk&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/zhp1b06imehwylq/Synaptics.rar?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/Synaptics.rar

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSTmlVYkxhSDg5TzQ&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/fzj752whr3ontsm/SSLLibrary.dll?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/SSLLibrary.dll

Signatures

  • Remcos

    Remcos is a closed-source remote control and surveillance software.

  • Remcos family
  • Xred

    Xred is backdoor written in Delphi.

  • Xred family
  • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell 1 TTPs 4 IoCs

    Run Powershell to modify Windows Defender settings to add exclusions for file extensions, paths, and processes.

  • Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 4 IoCs

    Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

  • Executes dropped EXE 5 IoCs
  • Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 2 IoCs
  • Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs

    Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

  • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 12 IoCs

    Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

  • Checks processor information in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs

    Processor information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

  • Enumerates system info in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs
  • Modifies registry class 2 IoCs
  • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task 1 TTPs 2 IoCs

    Schtasks is often used by malware for persistence or to perform post-infection execution.

  • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 21 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 6 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 7 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 52 IoCs

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\89a0505f3a57c93a50a75439cdec93d6a5d217a3e74b7a86f98c8b228c8957ba.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\89a0505f3a57c93a50a75439cdec93d6a5d217a3e74b7a86f98c8b228c8957ba.exe"
    1⤵
    • Checks computer location settings
    • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:2972
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
      "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\89a0505f3a57c93a50a75439cdec93d6a5d217a3e74b7a86f98c8b228c8957ba.exe"
      2⤵
      • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:3972
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
      "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\BLznCuyzwk.exe"
      2⤵
      • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:2372
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\schtasks.exe
      "C:\Windows\System32\schtasks.exe" /Create /TN "Updates\BLznCuyzwk" /XML "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmp1316.tmp"
      2⤵
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
      PID:4396
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\89a0505f3a57c93a50a75439cdec93d6a5d217a3e74b7a86f98c8b228c8957ba.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\89a0505f3a57c93a50a75439cdec93d6a5d217a3e74b7a86f98c8b228c8957ba.exe"
      2⤵
      • Checks computer location settings
      • Adds Run key to start application
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Modifies registry class
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:916
      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_89a0505f3a57c93a50a75439cdec93d6a5d217a3e74b7a86f98c8b228c8957ba.exe
        "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_89a0505f3a57c93a50a75439cdec93d6a5d217a3e74b7a86f98c8b228c8957ba.exe"
        3⤵
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
        PID:1508
      • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
        "C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate
        3⤵
        • Checks computer location settings
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
        • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:2836
        • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
          "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath "C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe"
          4⤵
          • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
          • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
          • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
          • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
          PID:656
        • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
          "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\BLznCuyzwk.exe"
          4⤵
          • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
          • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
          • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
          • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
          PID:3840
        • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\schtasks.exe
          "C:\Windows\System32\schtasks.exe" /Create /TN "Updates\BLznCuyzwk" /XML "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmp7980.tmp"
          4⤵
          • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
          • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
          PID:2244
        • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
          "C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe"
          4⤵
          • Executes dropped EXE
          PID:3800
        • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
          "C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe"
          4⤵
          • Checks computer location settings
          • Executes dropped EXE
          • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
          • Modifies registry class
          • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
          PID:2300
          • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Synaptics.exe
            "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Synaptics.exe"
            5⤵
            • Executes dropped EXE
            • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
            PID:1048
  • C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE
    "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE" /automation -Embedding
    1⤵
    • Checks processor information in registry
    • Enumerates system info in registry
    • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener
    • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
    PID:4044

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Replay Monitor

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Downloads

  • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe

    Filesize

    5.6MB

    MD5

    5ba2367c25652e60900690e5e75408ba

    SHA1

    d7bb08dac21f466a6db060bdfbf88f689edd828f

    SHA256

    89a0505f3a57c93a50a75439cdec93d6a5d217a3e74b7a86f98c8b228c8957ba

    SHA512

    56376e57cecd7d905f71be033a2cab71972732531391128a3047900a9c91e9ef79a0e90418e15afe048ae1ad1480bf3f099a03d1ade324ad0f7c3d2e2ca4c5d9

  • C:\ProgramData\remcos\logs.dat

    Filesize

    144B

    MD5

    168a59602cbd7f6d100d80b3dad542eb

    SHA1

    71a5805dd540715cf368c2b3e8f43fd5cf9c61f6

    SHA256

    432c3b15dd8c4e2ad1dde983ee000f2c6495b263923fa57334e34bf786f313ab

    SHA512

    6a0a900107cc1a75b9f1feef06bb64038be646e25639aee3f09e0d93c5a4c2a489538a0de75fd41a4b5ed5943e57ee7408fe3c56d45d54260b9effb807c4c498

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\CLR_v4.0_32\UsageLogs\powershell.exe.log

    Filesize

    2KB

    MD5

    3d086a433708053f9bf9523e1d87a4e8

    SHA1

    b3ab5d4f282a4c8fe8c3005b8a557ed5a0e37f28

    SHA256

    6f8fd1b8d9788ad54eaeee329232187e24b7b43393a01aeba2d6e9675231fb69

    SHA512

    931ae42b4c68a4507ff2342332b08eb407050d47cf4176137ea022d0f6e513c689e998445a04c6d18d4877391705c586bfce0234632b898d41aaed0957996dfd

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-NonInteractive

    Filesize

    18KB

    MD5

    a872843d0e480a5987ca952bf31cad1d

    SHA1

    28b8d55b998384d2ae5cf10d8054d1cf91ea6a9d

    SHA256

    5a4e111384b03706d8eb9cf9e1a93510e26ae44f84e527b9506738cc7c3c096e

    SHA512

    463375ffc465fa1cd87aa1530adee82b7b210b2393e6808274e22918fbe3b4aff9256f16884bdabb3d8423fc6dd6deb445589a6c0139ab6b69fe1cc931570a4b

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-NonInteractive

    Filesize

    18KB

    MD5

    1a04ced195a35b19a0a92f0e6ab975f5

    SHA1

    e17fe12c714b93f6c7ce9c128014deb495a67722

    SHA256

    beb5e3aa86c9134dacc8d65a3c7a9c0c21fe157b59426dbd077ad443806a5316

    SHA512

    9a0e2b214df11ed66ff61cf188aaff4317744cc59eb44d900f75042309cb614a8569dd08b228829ec78f3263b19d4ca48408b1febf84542412dd456073dc90e3

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_89a0505f3a57c93a50a75439cdec93d6a5d217a3e74b7a86f98c8b228c8957ba.exe

    Filesize

    483KB

    MD5

    f3b57ccad1c0a308635e17aa591e4038

    SHA1

    ca67ad3c74523b844fc23563f7b288f0389fd645

    SHA256

    5ad6b9a917f35be0a1d66c771069c2143ad765737eedd85436acbc0f95a4c0e7

    SHA512

    5ed754a1b254e8a4b03e0445ac0081c94aaf179c2974827ce4ff10b7deb765d819243b2084212d7c91be9ddc07bf94f55e35f85564781b4124b61647a2f0977a

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\1DA85E00

    Filesize

    24KB

    MD5

    0c8d0e4baeccaa4eb24bec8a42d975fb

    SHA1

    a4b01d40c69cc48d0d8b66dd3b8738a78be3ffa2

    SHA256

    191ad7f91f1fad0c200a6f587238293210f3cfb464684a75c6e481345a0885e5

    SHA512

    e2859161d97285729f1fa3b05afd8136a20d5dafd42bec3d250523b69da84e9d0638a5f48d5cad697af374c458d9089f1eecc7c6cddebfd1c25492d7fdd914a7

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\__PSScriptPolicyTest_j3ykyval.mxn.ps1

    Filesize

    60B

    MD5

    d17fe0a3f47be24a6453e9ef58c94641

    SHA1

    6ab83620379fc69f80c0242105ddffd7d98d5d9d

    SHA256

    96ad1146eb96877eab5942ae0736b82d8b5e2039a80d3d6932665c1a4c87dcf7

    SHA512

    5b592e58f26c264604f98f6aa12860758ce606d1c63220736cf0c779e4e18e3cec8706930a16c38b20161754d1017d1657d35258e58ca22b18f5b232880dec82

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmp1316.tmp

    Filesize

    1KB

    MD5

    c0c60223f55947d7ee2c4cf18c534bad

    SHA1

    14c555ae7f31bf757f5bff36f9ec3748961e368d

    SHA256

    f8699c85ce8dfb8795ee55617efec9bb570c99df5c34bd73e3c4f1f000a483eb

    SHA512

    2d199d22d90bd558ad849d7f45a6a0ca130f9b2a5bb582daaf8b8d0a3f6e3be6c9e7a5145f91eaf5d0bb52fa538a827114f210e3f90fba5ca7fee9748b86bb8f

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\yOWdOdWO.xlsm

    Filesize

    17KB

    MD5

    e566fc53051035e1e6fd0ed1823de0f9

    SHA1

    00bc96c48b98676ecd67e81a6f1d7754e4156044

    SHA256

    8e574b4ae6502230c0829e2319a6c146aebd51b7008bf5bbfb731424d7952c15

    SHA512

    a12f56ff30ea35381c2b8f8af2446cf1daa21ee872e98cad4b863db060acd4c33c5760918c277dadb7a490cb4ca2f925d59c70dc5171e16601a11bc4a6542b04

  • memory/656-257-0x0000000070EE0000-0x0000000070F2C000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    304KB

  • memory/656-267-0x0000000007C20000-0x0000000007CC3000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    652KB

  • memory/656-224-0x0000000006A40000-0x0000000006A8C000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    304KB

  • memory/656-197-0x0000000006320000-0x0000000006674000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    3.3MB

  • memory/656-278-0x0000000007DB0000-0x0000000007DC1000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    68KB

  • memory/656-279-0x0000000007F40000-0x0000000007F54000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    80KB

  • memory/916-46-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000053B000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.2MB

  • memory/916-47-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000053B000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.2MB

  • memory/2300-201-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000053B000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.2MB

  • memory/2300-338-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000053B000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.2MB

  • memory/2300-339-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000053B000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.2MB

  • memory/2300-341-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000053B000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.2MB

  • memory/2300-376-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000053B000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.2MB

  • memory/2372-24-0x0000000074A40000-0x00000000751F0000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/2372-189-0x0000000074A40000-0x00000000751F0000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/2372-45-0x0000000074A40000-0x00000000751F0000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/2372-34-0x0000000074A40000-0x00000000751F0000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/2372-183-0x0000000007850000-0x0000000007858000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    32KB

  • memory/2372-182-0x0000000007870000-0x000000000788A000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    104KB

  • memory/2372-181-0x0000000007770000-0x0000000007784000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    80KB

  • memory/2372-179-0x0000000007730000-0x0000000007741000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    68KB

  • memory/2372-178-0x00000000077B0000-0x0000000007846000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    600KB

  • memory/2372-163-0x0000000007370000-0x000000000738E000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    120KB

  • memory/2372-153-0x000000006F2B0000-0x000000006F2FC000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    304KB

  • memory/2372-152-0x0000000007390000-0x00000000073C2000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    200KB

  • memory/2372-164-0x00000000073E0000-0x0000000007483000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    652KB

  • memory/2372-165-0x0000000007B80000-0x00000000081FA000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    6.5MB

  • memory/2372-166-0x0000000007530000-0x000000000754A000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    104KB

  • memory/2372-177-0x00000000075B0000-0x00000000075BA000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    40KB

  • memory/2972-10-0x0000000007170000-0x000000000720C000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    624KB

  • memory/2972-1-0x0000000000A30000-0x0000000000FC4000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    5.6MB

  • memory/2972-52-0x0000000074A40000-0x00000000751F0000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/2972-2-0x0000000005F90000-0x0000000006534000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    5.6MB

  • memory/2972-3-0x00000000059E0000-0x0000000005A72000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    584KB

  • memory/2972-4-0x0000000074A40000-0x00000000751F0000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/2972-5-0x0000000005A80000-0x0000000005A8A000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    40KB

  • memory/2972-0-0x0000000074A4E000-0x0000000074A4F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    4KB

  • memory/2972-6-0x00000000070B0000-0x00000000070C8000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    96KB

  • memory/2972-7-0x0000000074A4E000-0x0000000074A4F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    4KB

  • memory/2972-8-0x0000000074A40000-0x00000000751F0000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/2972-9-0x00000000073D0000-0x000000000754E000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.5MB

  • memory/3840-268-0x0000000070EE0000-0x0000000070F2C000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    304KB

  • memory/3972-21-0x0000000004DC0000-0x0000000004E26000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    408KB

  • memory/3972-51-0x0000000005BE0000-0x0000000005BFE000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    120KB

  • memory/3972-15-0x00000000022D0000-0x0000000002306000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    216KB

  • memory/3972-16-0x0000000004EE0000-0x0000000005508000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    6.2MB

  • memory/3972-18-0x0000000074A40000-0x00000000751F0000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/3972-20-0x0000000004CE0000-0x0000000004D46000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    408KB

  • memory/3972-191-0x0000000074A40000-0x00000000751F0000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/3972-35-0x0000000074A40000-0x00000000751F0000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/3972-19-0x0000000004C40000-0x0000000004C62000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    136KB

  • memory/3972-180-0x0000000007160000-0x000000000716E000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    56KB

  • memory/3972-32-0x0000000005510000-0x0000000005864000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    3.3MB

  • memory/3972-53-0x0000000005C90000-0x0000000005CDC000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    304KB

  • memory/3972-17-0x0000000074A40000-0x00000000751F0000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/3972-167-0x000000006F2B0000-0x000000006F2FC000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    304KB

  • memory/4044-291-0x00007FF7FDD30000-0x00007FF7FDD40000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/4044-289-0x00007FF7FDD30000-0x00007FF7FDD40000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/4044-288-0x00007FF800230000-0x00007FF800240000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/4044-287-0x00007FF800230000-0x00007FF800240000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/4044-285-0x00007FF800230000-0x00007FF800240000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/4044-286-0x00007FF800230000-0x00007FF800240000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/4044-284-0x00007FF800230000-0x00007FF800240000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB