Analysis
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max time kernel
96s -
max time network
208s -
platform
windows10-ltsc 2021_x64 -
resource
win10ltsc2021-20250113-en -
resource tags
arch:x64arch:x86image:win10ltsc2021-20250113-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-ltsc 2021-x64system -
submitted
14/01/2025, 00:57 UTC
Static task
static1
Behavioral task
behavioral1
Sample
gem1.exe
Resource
win10ltsc2021-20250113-en
General
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Target
gem1.exe
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Size
1.2MB
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MD5
b151d347d2f47dad2db0aa029dd6c9dd
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SHA1
8e191fc786e010f93c9bcc41de3a42e1e16fa345
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SHA256
5c0ead3d71e0c901aef2a4c7a2ad29212fcb9f8dc49c5e6b524f822ec65511fd
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SHA512
cb6e1d0d13a00713afc45557cff0a6d71024fda5d509356a04e09d0c999b219e221c3bdd7702043f1cb9290329c3fb9ad121168f60f5a94f5a0d50e45abdc81b
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SSDEEP
24576:RQu06mH2AfjusEQ3MWTwGxXjfAnpiYQ7eVGKtFwVrJa/tXjuD/:3LmH2AfisEQ5XEnpI74arM/tXj+/
Malware Config
Signatures
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Meduza Stealer payload 6 IoCs
resource yara_rule behavioral1/memory/1984-4-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000526000-memory.dmp family_meduza behavioral1/memory/1984-5-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000526000-memory.dmp family_meduza behavioral1/memory/1984-6-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000526000-memory.dmp family_meduza behavioral1/memory/1984-8-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000526000-memory.dmp family_meduza behavioral1/memory/1984-15-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000526000-memory.dmp family_meduza behavioral1/memory/1984-16-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000526000-memory.dmp family_meduza -
Meduza family
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Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.
description ioc Process Key value queried \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3406519639-3774642266-3926631722-1000\Control Panel\International\Geo\Nation gem1.exe -
Reads user/profile data of web browsers 3 TTPs
Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.
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Accesses Microsoft Outlook profiles 1 TTPs 5 IoCs
description ioc Process Key opened \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3406519639-3774642266-3926631722-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Office\14.0\Outlook\Profiles\Outlook\9375CFF0413111d3B88A00104B2A6676 gem1.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3406519639-3774642266-3926631722-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Office\16.0\Outlook\Profiles\Outlook\9375CFF0413111d3B88A00104B2A6676 gem1.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3406519639-3774642266-3926631722-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Windows Messaging Subsystem\Profiles\Outlook\9375CFF0413111d3B88A00104B2A6676 gem1.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3406519639-3774642266-3926631722-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Office\15.0\Outlook\Profiles\Outlook\9375CFF0413111d3B88A00104B2A6676 gem1.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3406519639-3774642266-3926631722-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Office\12.0\Outlook\Profiles\Outlook\9375CFF0413111d3B88A00104B2A6676 gem1.exe -
Checks installed software on the system 1 TTPs
Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.
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Looks up external IP address via web service 2 IoCs
Uses a legitimate IP lookup service to find the infected system's external IP.
flow ioc 4 api.ipify.org 5 api.ipify.org -
Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 1 IoCs
description pid Process procid_target PID 4500 set thread context of 1984 4500 gem1.exe 81 -
Program crash 1 IoCs
pid pid_target Process procid_target 3432 4500 WerFault.exe 78 -
System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 2 IoCs
Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.
description ioc Process Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language gem1.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language gem1.exe -
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 2 IoCs
pid Process 1984 gem1.exe 1984 gem1.exe -
Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 2 IoCs
description pid Process Token: SeDebugPrivilege 1984 gem1.exe Token: SeImpersonatePrivilege 1984 gem1.exe -
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 10 IoCs
description pid Process procid_target PID 4500 wrote to memory of 1984 4500 gem1.exe 81 PID 4500 wrote to memory of 1984 4500 gem1.exe 81 PID 4500 wrote to memory of 1984 4500 gem1.exe 81 PID 4500 wrote to memory of 1984 4500 gem1.exe 81 PID 4500 wrote to memory of 1984 4500 gem1.exe 81 PID 4500 wrote to memory of 1984 4500 gem1.exe 81 PID 4500 wrote to memory of 1984 4500 gem1.exe 81 PID 4500 wrote to memory of 1984 4500 gem1.exe 81 PID 4500 wrote to memory of 1984 4500 gem1.exe 81 PID 4500 wrote to memory of 1984 4500 gem1.exe 81 -
outlook_office_path 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Key opened \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3406519639-3774642266-3926631722-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Office\16.0\Outlook\Profiles\Outlook\9375CFF0413111d3B88A00104B2A6676 gem1.exe -
outlook_win_path 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Key opened \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3406519639-3774642266-3926631722-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Windows Messaging Subsystem\Profiles\Outlook\9375CFF0413111d3B88A00104B2A6676 gem1.exe
Processes
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C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\gem1.exe"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\gem1.exe"1⤵
- Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:4500 -
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\gem1.exe"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\gem1.exe"2⤵
- Checks computer location settings
- Accesses Microsoft Outlook profiles
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- outlook_office_path
- outlook_win_path
PID:1984
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C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exeC:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -u -p 4500 -s 8202⤵
- Program crash
PID:3432
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C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exeC:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -pss -s 420 -p 4500 -ip 45001⤵PID:5112
Network
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Remote address:8.8.8.8:53Requestapi.ipify.orgIN AResponseapi.ipify.orgIN A104.26.13.205api.ipify.orgIN A104.26.12.205api.ipify.orgIN A172.67.74.152
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Remote address:104.26.13.205:443RequestGET / HTTP/1.1
Accept: text/html; text/plain; */*
Host: api.ipify.org
Cache-Control: no-cache
ResponseHTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Length: 14
Connection: keep-alive
Vary: Origin
CF-Cache-Status: DYNAMIC
Server: cloudflare
CF-RAY: 9019ac94fa9963e0-LHR
server-timing: cfL4;desc="?proto=TCP&rtt=48787&min_rtt=47393&rtt_var=9580&sent=6&recv=9&lost=0&retrans=0&sent_bytes=3276&recv_bytes=402&delivery_rate=78042&cwnd=234&unsent_bytes=0&cid=6819e7bfaa27d820&ts=620&x=0"
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Remote address:8.8.8.8:53Request173.187.63.66.in-addr.arpaIN PTRResponse
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Remote address:8.8.8.8:53Request76.32.126.40.in-addr.arpaIN PTRResponse
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Remote address:8.8.8.8:53Requestc.pki.googIN AResponsec.pki.googIN CNAMEpki-goog.l.google.compki-goog.l.google.comIN A142.250.178.3
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Remote address:142.250.178.3:80RequestGET /r/gsr1.crl HTTP/1.1
Connection: Keep-Alive
Accept: */*
User-Agent: Microsoft-CryptoAPI/10.0
Host: c.pki.goog
ResponseHTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Security-Policy-Report-Only: require-trusted-types-for 'script'; report-uri https://csp.withgoogle.com/csp/cacerts
Cross-Origin-Resource-Policy: cross-origin
Cross-Origin-Opener-Policy: same-origin; report-to="cacerts"
Report-To: {"group":"cacerts","max_age":2592000,"endpoints":[{"url":"https://csp.withgoogle.com/csp/report-to/cacerts"}]}
Content-Length: 1739
X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff
Server: sffe
X-XSS-Protection: 0
Date: Tue, 14 Jan 2025 00:27:17 GMT
Expires: Tue, 14 Jan 2025 01:17:17 GMT
Cache-Control: public, max-age=3000
Age: 1832
Last-Modified: Tue, 07 Jan 2025 07:28:00 GMT
Content-Type: application/pkix-crl
Vary: Accept-Encoding
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Remote address:142.250.178.3:80RequestGET /r/r4.crl HTTP/1.1
Connection: Keep-Alive
Accept: */*
User-Agent: Microsoft-CryptoAPI/10.0
Host: c.pki.goog
ResponseHTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Security-Policy-Report-Only: require-trusted-types-for 'script'; report-uri https://csp.withgoogle.com/csp/cacerts
Cross-Origin-Resource-Policy: cross-origin
Cross-Origin-Opener-Policy: same-origin; report-to="cacerts"
Report-To: {"group":"cacerts","max_age":2592000,"endpoints":[{"url":"https://csp.withgoogle.com/csp/report-to/cacerts"}]}
Content-Length: 436
X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff
Server: sffe
X-XSS-Protection: 0
Date: Tue, 14 Jan 2025 00:38:41 GMT
Expires: Tue, 14 Jan 2025 01:28:41 GMT
Cache-Control: public, max-age=3000
Age: 1148
Last-Modified: Thu, 25 Jul 2024 14:48:00 GMT
Content-Type: application/pkix-crl
Vary: Accept-Encoding
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Remote address:8.8.8.8:53Request205.13.26.104.in-addr.arpaIN PTRResponse
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Remote address:8.8.8.8:53Request167.173.78.104.in-addr.arpaIN PTRResponse167.173.78.104.in-addr.arpaIN PTRa104-78-173-167deploystaticakamaitechnologiescom
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Remote address:8.8.8.8:53Request86.49.80.91.in-addr.arpaIN PTRResponse
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14.0MB 215.0kB 10119 5047
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896 B 4.1kB 11 8
HTTP Request
GET https://api.ipify.org/HTTP Response
200 -
556 B 3.8kB 7 5
HTTP Request
GET http://c.pki.goog/r/gsr1.crlHTTP Response
200HTTP Request
GET http://c.pki.goog/r/r4.crlHTTP Response
200
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59 B 107 B 1 1
DNS Request
api.ipify.org
DNS Response
104.26.13.205104.26.12.205172.67.74.152
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72 B 134 B 1 1
DNS Request
173.187.63.66.in-addr.arpa
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71 B 157 B 1 1
DNS Request
76.32.126.40.in-addr.arpa
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56 B 107 B 1 1
DNS Request
c.pki.goog
DNS Response
142.250.178.3
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72 B 134 B 1 1
DNS Request
205.13.26.104.in-addr.arpa
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73 B 139 B 1 1
DNS Request
167.173.78.104.in-addr.arpa
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70 B 145 B 1 1
DNS Request
86.49.80.91.in-addr.arpa
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15
Credential Access
Credentials from Password Stores
1Credentials from Web Browsers
1Unsecured Credentials
1Credentials In Files
1