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Overview
overview
10Static
static
10Ransomware...KB.exe
windows7-x64
10Ransomware...KB.exe
windows7-x64
10Ransomware...KB.exe
windows10-2004-x64
10Ransomware...KB.exe
windows10-ltsc_2021-x64
10Ransomware...KB.exe
windows11-21h2-x64
10Ransomware...KB.exe
windows7-x64
10Ransomware...KB.exe
windows7-x64
10Ransomware...KB.exe
windows10-2004-x64
10Ransomware...KB.exe
windows10-ltsc_2021-x64
10Ransomware...KB.exe
windows11-21h2-x64
10Ransomware...KB.exe
windows10-2004-x64
10Ransomware...KB.exe
windows7-x64
10Ransomware...KB.exe
windows10-2004-x64
10Ransomware...KB.exe
windows10-ltsc_2021-x64
10Ransomware...KB.exe
windows11-21h2-x64
10Ransomware...KB.exe
windows11-21h2-x64
10Ransomware...KB.exe
windows7-x64
10Ransomware...KB.exe
windows10-2004-x64
10Ransomware...KB.exe
windows10-ltsc_2021-x64
10Ransomware...KB.exe
windows11-21h2-x64
10Ransomware...KB.exe
windows10-ltsc_2021-x64
10Ransomware...KB.exe
windows7-x64
10Ransomware...KB.exe
windows10-2004-x64
10Ransomware...KB.exe
windows10-ltsc_2021-x64
10Ransomware...KB.exe
windows11-21h2-x64
10Ransomware...KB.exe
windows10-2004-x64
10Ransomware...KB.exe
windows7-x64
10Ransomware...KB.exe
windows10-2004-x64
10Ransomware...KB.exe
windows10-ltsc_2021-x64
10Ransomware...KB.exe
windows11-21h2-x64
10Resubmissions
25/03/2025, 15:11
250325-skmbpsxzaw 1025/03/2025, 15:06
250325-sg1d6a1px2 1025/03/2025, 15:01
250325-sd5jpsxyct 1025/03/2025, 14:56
250325-sbdcfaxxgs 1025/03/2025, 14:50
250325-r7ve6a1nv3 1025/03/2025, 14:46
250325-r5ab7sxwhx 1025/03/2025, 14:40
250325-r2c9paxwe1 1005/02/2025, 10:25
250205-mgcefaslhw 1005/02/2025, 10:17
250205-mbs51atmbk 1005/02/2025, 09:15
250205-k785zs1pfn 10Analysis
-
max time kernel
103s -
max time network
106s -
platform
windows10-2004_x64 -
resource
win10v2004-20250314-en -
resource tags
arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20250314-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system -
submitted
25/03/2025, 14:46
Static task
static1
Behavioral task
behavioral1
Sample
RansomwareSamples/Avaddon_09_06_2020_1054KB.exe
Resource
win7-20241010-en
Behavioral task
behavioral2
Sample
RansomwareSamples/Avaddon_09_06_2020_1054KB.exe
Resource
win7-20241023-en
Behavioral task
behavioral3
Sample
RansomwareSamples/Avaddon_09_06_2020_1054KB.exe
Resource
win10v2004-20250313-en
Behavioral task
behavioral4
Sample
RansomwareSamples/Avaddon_09_06_2020_1054KB.exe
Resource
win10ltsc2021-20250314-en
Behavioral task
behavioral5
Sample
RansomwareSamples/Avaddon_09_06_2020_1054KB.exe
Resource
win11-20250313-en
Behavioral task
behavioral6
Sample
RansomwareSamples/Avos_18_07_2021_403KB.exe
Resource
win7-20240903-en
Behavioral task
behavioral7
Sample
RansomwareSamples/Avos_18_07_2021_403KB.exe
Resource
win7-20250207-en
Behavioral task
behavioral8
Sample
RansomwareSamples/Avos_18_07_2021_403KB.exe
Resource
win10v2004-20250314-en
Behavioral task
behavioral9
Sample
RansomwareSamples/Avos_18_07_2021_403KB.exe
Resource
win10ltsc2021-20250314-en
Behavioral task
behavioral10
Sample
RansomwareSamples/Avos_18_07_2021_403KB.exe
Resource
win11-20250314-en
Behavioral task
behavioral11
Sample
RansomwareSamples/Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe
Resource
win10v2004-20250314-en
Behavioral task
behavioral12
Sample
RansomwareSamples/Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe
Resource
win7-20241010-en
Behavioral task
behavioral13
Sample
RansomwareSamples/Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe
Resource
win10v2004-20250313-en
Behavioral task
behavioral14
Sample
RansomwareSamples/Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe
Resource
win10ltsc2021-20250314-en
Behavioral task
behavioral15
Sample
RansomwareSamples/Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe
Resource
win11-20250313-en
Behavioral task
behavioral16
Sample
RansomwareSamples/Babuk_20_04_2021_79KB.exe
Resource
win11-20250314-en
Behavioral task
behavioral17
Sample
RansomwareSamples/Babuk_20_04_2021_79KB.exe
Resource
win7-20241023-en
Behavioral task
behavioral18
Sample
RansomwareSamples/Babuk_20_04_2021_79KB.exe
Resource
win10v2004-20250314-en
Behavioral task
behavioral19
Sample
RansomwareSamples/Babuk_20_04_2021_79KB.exe
Resource
win10ltsc2021-20250314-en
Behavioral task
behavioral20
Sample
RansomwareSamples/Babuk_20_04_2021_79KB.exe
Resource
win11-20250313-en
Behavioral task
behavioral21
Sample
RansomwareSamples/BlackKingdom_23_03_2021_12460KB.exe
Resource
win10ltsc2021-20250314-en
Behavioral task
behavioral22
Sample
RansomwareSamples/BlackKingdom_23_03_2021_12460KB.exe
Resource
win7-20250207-en
Behavioral task
behavioral23
Sample
RansomwareSamples/BlackKingdom_23_03_2021_12460KB.exe
Resource
win10v2004-20250314-en
Behavioral task
behavioral24
Sample
RansomwareSamples/BlackKingdom_23_03_2021_12460KB.exe
Resource
win10ltsc2021-20250314-en
Behavioral task
behavioral25
Sample
RansomwareSamples/BlackKingdom_23_03_2021_12460KB.exe
Resource
win11-20250313-en
Behavioral task
behavioral26
Sample
RansomwareSamples/BlackMatter_02_08_2021_67KB.exe
Resource
win10v2004-20250314-en
Behavioral task
behavioral27
Sample
RansomwareSamples/BlackMatter_02_08_2021_67KB.exe
Resource
win7-20241023-en
Behavioral task
behavioral28
Sample
RansomwareSamples/BlackMatter_02_08_2021_67KB.exe
Resource
win10v2004-20250314-en
Behavioral task
behavioral29
Sample
RansomwareSamples/BlackMatter_02_08_2021_67KB.exe
Resource
win10ltsc2021-20250314-en
Behavioral task
behavioral30
Sample
RansomwareSamples/BlackMatter_02_08_2021_67KB.exe
Resource
win11-20250314-en
General
-
Target
RansomwareSamples/Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe
-
Size
30KB
-
MD5
e10713a4a5f635767dcd54d609bed977
-
SHA1
320d799beef673a98481757b2ff7e3463ce67916
-
SHA256
8203c2f00ecd3ae960cb3247a7d7bfb35e55c38939607c85dbdb5c92f0495fa9
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SHA512
fed1cb7e1798ea0d131a0d4962a2b9f6c700ee3e1c9482c7837be930ce5167196ac7b1e715d9c9a5c171c349f3df3dde1a42db8e439459bc742928f9d19b38a7
-
SSDEEP
768:S4DnL4DGrUVvP917yo6Xee7amb26ZghLybmGJ87tHvg7jzTzt:SILd639NdCbXZxbytH6
Malware Config
Extracted
\Device\HarddiskVolume1\Boot\bg-BG\How To Restore Your Files.txt
babuk
http://babukq4e2p4wu4iq.onion/login.php?id=8M60J4vCbbkKgM6QnA07E9qpkn0Qk7
Signatures
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Babuk Locker
RaaS first seen in 2021 initially called Vasa Locker.
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Babuk family
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Deletes shadow copies 3 TTPs
Ransomware often targets backup files to inhibit system recovery.
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Renames multiple (2356) files with added filename extension
This suggests ransomware activity of encrypting all the files on the system.
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Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.
description ioc Process Key value queried \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-1062200478-553497403-3857448183-1000\Control Panel\International\Geo\Nation Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe -
Credentials from Password Stores: Windows Credential Manager 1 TTPs
Suspicious access to Credentials History.
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Drops startup file 1 IoCs
description ioc Process File created C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Word\STARTUP\How To Restore Your Files.txt Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe -
Reads user/profile data of web browsers 3 TTPs
Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.
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Enumerates connected drives 3 TTPs 23 IoCs
Attempts to read the root path of hard drives other than the default C: drive.
description ioc Process File opened (read-only) \??\L: Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe File opened (read-only) \??\T: Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe File opened (read-only) \??\U: Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe File opened (read-only) \??\O: Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe File opened (read-only) \??\G: Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe File opened (read-only) \??\K: Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe File opened (read-only) \??\X: Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe File opened (read-only) \??\V: Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe File opened (read-only) \??\W: Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe File opened (read-only) \??\Y: Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe File opened (read-only) \??\A: Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe File opened (read-only) \??\B: Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe File opened (read-only) \??\N: Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe File opened (read-only) \??\Q: Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe File opened (read-only) \??\E: Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe File opened (read-only) \??\R: Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe File opened (read-only) \??\I: Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe File opened (read-only) \??\S: Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe File opened (read-only) \??\H: Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe File opened (read-only) \??\Z: Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe File opened (read-only) \??\M: Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe File opened (read-only) \??\P: Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe File opened (read-only) \??\J: Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe -
Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs
Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).
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System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.
description ioc Process Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe -
Interacts with shadow copies 3 TTPs 2 IoCs
Shadow copies are often targeted by ransomware to inhibit system recovery.
pid Process 928 vssadmin.exe 2608 vssadmin.exe -
Modifies registry class 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Key created \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-1062200478-553497403-3857448183-1000_Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache StartMenuExperienceHost.exe -
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 64 IoCs
pid Process 344 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 344 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 344 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 344 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 344 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 344 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 344 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 344 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 344 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 344 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 344 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 344 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 344 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 344 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 344 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 344 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 344 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 344 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 344 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 344 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 344 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 344 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 344 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 344 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 344 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 344 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 344 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 344 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 344 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 344 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 344 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 344 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 344 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 344 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 344 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 344 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 344 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 344 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 344 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 344 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 344 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 344 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 344 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 344 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 344 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 344 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 344 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 344 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 344 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 344 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 344 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 344 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 344 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 344 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 344 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 344 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 344 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 344 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 344 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 344 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 344 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 344 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 344 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 344 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe -
Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 3 IoCs
description pid Process Token: SeBackupPrivilege 6024 vssvc.exe Token: SeRestorePrivilege 6024 vssvc.exe Token: SeAuditPrivilege 6024 vssvc.exe -
Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 1 IoCs
pid Process 2152 StartMenuExperienceHost.exe -
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 8 IoCs
description pid Process procid_target PID 344 wrote to memory of 2436 344 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 88 PID 344 wrote to memory of 2436 344 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 88 PID 2436 wrote to memory of 928 2436 cmd.exe 90 PID 2436 wrote to memory of 928 2436 cmd.exe 90 PID 344 wrote to memory of 5820 344 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 113 PID 344 wrote to memory of 5820 344 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 113 PID 5820 wrote to memory of 2608 5820 cmd.exe 116 PID 5820 wrote to memory of 2608 5820 cmd.exe 116 -
Uses Volume Shadow Copy service COM API
The Volume Shadow Copy service is used to manage backups/snapshots.
Processes
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C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\RansomwareSamples\Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exeC:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\RansomwareSamples\Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe bcdedit /set shutdown /r /f /t 21⤵
- Checks computer location settings
- Drops startup file
- Enumerates connected drives
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:344 -
C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe"C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe" /c vssadmin.exe delete shadows /all /quiet2⤵
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:2436 -
C:\Windows\system32\vssadmin.exevssadmin.exe delete shadows /all /quiet3⤵
- Interacts with shadow copies
PID:928
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-
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C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe"C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe" /c vssadmin.exe delete shadows /all /quiet2⤵
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:5820 -
C:\Windows\system32\vssadmin.exevssadmin.exe delete shadows /all /quiet3⤵
- Interacts with shadow copies
PID:2608
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C:\Windows\system32\vssvc.exeC:\Windows\system32\vssvc.exe1⤵
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
PID:6024
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C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exeC:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe -k UnistackSvcGroup -s CDPUserSvc1⤵PID:712
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C:\Windows\SystemApps\Microsoft.Windows.StartMenuExperienceHost_cw5n1h2txyewy\StartMenuExperienceHost.exe"C:\Windows\SystemApps\Microsoft.Windows.StartMenuExperienceHost_cw5n1h2txyewy\StartMenuExperienceHost.exe" -ServerName:App.AppXywbrabmsek0gm3tkwpr5kwzbs55tkqay.mca1⤵
- Modifies registry class
- Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
PID:2152
Network
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15
Credential Access
Credentials from Password Stores
2Credentials from Web Browsers
1Windows Credential Manager
1Unsecured Credentials
1Credentials In Files
1Replay Monitor
Loading Replay Monitor...
Downloads
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C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Packages\Microsoft.Windows.StartMenuExperienceHost_cw5n1h2txyewy\TempState\StartUnifiedTileModelCache.dat
Filesize23KB
MD52d702903ab7efa0f22b503408487de44
SHA158dc095067488053e11dc2d11018bebb7bc15cb1
SHA256a5f777f9284528fff3a7cfea12888e2f8c0d957538a4a3b8efb0e79643934075
SHA5126af66689239f6090e8bfe39418a0425aa59093274217cdaf2f4ca854d348be8b4cf33164f170d32d1a70005210b9546521dd522c8125472a47d532ab9af3ef71
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C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Packages\Microsoft.Windows.StartMenuExperienceHost_cw5n1h2txyewy\TempState\StartUnifiedTileModelCache.dat
Filesize26KB
MD53dac76576454e47dbbe2d61d6c292c86
SHA1a8a9747d3d2f593e78882638d6560bd4eb62240a
SHA25675945909d20fc3d80baa1cb40cec2922e0dea50e9923f85796a41f62411ebc67
SHA512ca0932fa56caeb9c3d65df675fda937b02c8511df7c64347e2a3a2859788b113327fa76cd6641ba02f5722c7bf91e943bfb542d470fbb8ca505c3fb54101d21a
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Filesize
1KB
MD5b6e97028103bc6b18214f4b2bd0e0d23
SHA14c202c77782d55af635c28fa71b2ba58b294415e
SHA256db1c8cafdedfc4be8dd6b81aa086b998ae49ad929b8a260d4030c7b5ca373a45
SHA512214f7e9354a76f031bc3d28c6c20b3d5fafed32e5cb2d7414b7c2d185637d2f47e3538b62c722ba8b018cb3e6e3d9ff11bd6437d3f2af8eca9cd8504eb8c0f7d