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Overview
overview
10Static
static
10Ransomware...KB.exe
windows7-x64
10Ransomware...KB.exe
windows7-x64
10Ransomware...KB.exe
windows10-2004-x64
10Ransomware...KB.exe
windows10-ltsc_2021-x64
10Ransomware...KB.exe
windows11-21h2-x64
10Ransomware...KB.exe
windows7-x64
10Ransomware...KB.exe
windows7-x64
10Ransomware...KB.exe
windows10-2004-x64
10Ransomware...KB.exe
windows10-ltsc_2021-x64
10Ransomware...KB.exe
windows11-21h2-x64
10Ransomware...KB.exe
windows10-2004-x64
10Ransomware...KB.exe
windows7-x64
10Ransomware...KB.exe
windows10-2004-x64
10Ransomware...KB.exe
windows10-ltsc_2021-x64
10Ransomware...KB.exe
windows11-21h2-x64
10Ransomware...KB.exe
windows11-21h2-x64
10Ransomware...KB.exe
windows7-x64
10Ransomware...KB.exe
windows10-2004-x64
10Ransomware...KB.exe
windows10-ltsc_2021-x64
10Ransomware...KB.exe
windows11-21h2-x64
10Ransomware...KB.exe
windows10-ltsc_2021-x64
10Ransomware...KB.exe
windows7-x64
10Ransomware...KB.exe
windows10-2004-x64
10Ransomware...KB.exe
windows10-ltsc_2021-x64
10Ransomware...KB.exe
windows11-21h2-x64
10Ransomware...KB.exe
windows10-2004-x64
10Ransomware...KB.exe
windows7-x64
10Ransomware...KB.exe
windows10-2004-x64
10Ransomware...KB.exe
windows10-ltsc_2021-x64
10Ransomware...KB.exe
windows11-21h2-x64
10Resubmissions
25/03/2025, 15:11
250325-skmbpsxzaw 1025/03/2025, 15:06
250325-sg1d6a1px2 1025/03/2025, 15:01
250325-sd5jpsxyct 1025/03/2025, 14:56
250325-sbdcfaxxgs 1025/03/2025, 14:50
250325-r7ve6a1nv3 1025/03/2025, 14:46
250325-r5ab7sxwhx 1025/03/2025, 14:40
250325-r2c9paxwe1 1005/02/2025, 10:25
250205-mgcefaslhw 1005/02/2025, 10:17
250205-mbs51atmbk 1005/02/2025, 09:15
250205-k785zs1pfn 10Analysis
-
max time kernel
105s -
max time network
120s -
platform
windows10-2004_x64 -
resource
win10v2004-20250313-en -
resource tags
arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20250313-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system -
submitted
25/03/2025, 14:46
Static task
static1
Behavioral task
behavioral1
Sample
RansomwareSamples/Avaddon_09_06_2020_1054KB.exe
Resource
win7-20241010-en
Behavioral task
behavioral2
Sample
RansomwareSamples/Avaddon_09_06_2020_1054KB.exe
Resource
win7-20241023-en
Behavioral task
behavioral3
Sample
RansomwareSamples/Avaddon_09_06_2020_1054KB.exe
Resource
win10v2004-20250313-en
Behavioral task
behavioral4
Sample
RansomwareSamples/Avaddon_09_06_2020_1054KB.exe
Resource
win10ltsc2021-20250314-en
Behavioral task
behavioral5
Sample
RansomwareSamples/Avaddon_09_06_2020_1054KB.exe
Resource
win11-20250313-en
Behavioral task
behavioral6
Sample
RansomwareSamples/Avos_18_07_2021_403KB.exe
Resource
win7-20240903-en
Behavioral task
behavioral7
Sample
RansomwareSamples/Avos_18_07_2021_403KB.exe
Resource
win7-20250207-en
Behavioral task
behavioral8
Sample
RansomwareSamples/Avos_18_07_2021_403KB.exe
Resource
win10v2004-20250314-en
Behavioral task
behavioral9
Sample
RansomwareSamples/Avos_18_07_2021_403KB.exe
Resource
win10ltsc2021-20250314-en
Behavioral task
behavioral10
Sample
RansomwareSamples/Avos_18_07_2021_403KB.exe
Resource
win11-20250314-en
Behavioral task
behavioral11
Sample
RansomwareSamples/Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe
Resource
win10v2004-20250314-en
Behavioral task
behavioral12
Sample
RansomwareSamples/Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe
Resource
win7-20241010-en
Behavioral task
behavioral13
Sample
RansomwareSamples/Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe
Resource
win10v2004-20250313-en
Behavioral task
behavioral14
Sample
RansomwareSamples/Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe
Resource
win10ltsc2021-20250314-en
Behavioral task
behavioral15
Sample
RansomwareSamples/Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe
Resource
win11-20250313-en
Behavioral task
behavioral16
Sample
RansomwareSamples/Babuk_20_04_2021_79KB.exe
Resource
win11-20250314-en
Behavioral task
behavioral17
Sample
RansomwareSamples/Babuk_20_04_2021_79KB.exe
Resource
win7-20241023-en
Behavioral task
behavioral18
Sample
RansomwareSamples/Babuk_20_04_2021_79KB.exe
Resource
win10v2004-20250314-en
Behavioral task
behavioral19
Sample
RansomwareSamples/Babuk_20_04_2021_79KB.exe
Resource
win10ltsc2021-20250314-en
Behavioral task
behavioral20
Sample
RansomwareSamples/Babuk_20_04_2021_79KB.exe
Resource
win11-20250313-en
Behavioral task
behavioral21
Sample
RansomwareSamples/BlackKingdom_23_03_2021_12460KB.exe
Resource
win10ltsc2021-20250314-en
Behavioral task
behavioral22
Sample
RansomwareSamples/BlackKingdom_23_03_2021_12460KB.exe
Resource
win7-20250207-en
Behavioral task
behavioral23
Sample
RansomwareSamples/BlackKingdom_23_03_2021_12460KB.exe
Resource
win10v2004-20250314-en
Behavioral task
behavioral24
Sample
RansomwareSamples/BlackKingdom_23_03_2021_12460KB.exe
Resource
win10ltsc2021-20250314-en
Behavioral task
behavioral25
Sample
RansomwareSamples/BlackKingdom_23_03_2021_12460KB.exe
Resource
win11-20250313-en
Behavioral task
behavioral26
Sample
RansomwareSamples/BlackMatter_02_08_2021_67KB.exe
Resource
win10v2004-20250314-en
Behavioral task
behavioral27
Sample
RansomwareSamples/BlackMatter_02_08_2021_67KB.exe
Resource
win7-20241023-en
Behavioral task
behavioral28
Sample
RansomwareSamples/BlackMatter_02_08_2021_67KB.exe
Resource
win10v2004-20250314-en
Behavioral task
behavioral29
Sample
RansomwareSamples/BlackMatter_02_08_2021_67KB.exe
Resource
win10ltsc2021-20250314-en
Behavioral task
behavioral30
Sample
RansomwareSamples/BlackMatter_02_08_2021_67KB.exe
Resource
win11-20250314-en
General
-
Target
RansomwareSamples/Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe
-
Size
30KB
-
MD5
e10713a4a5f635767dcd54d609bed977
-
SHA1
320d799beef673a98481757b2ff7e3463ce67916
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SHA256
8203c2f00ecd3ae960cb3247a7d7bfb35e55c38939607c85dbdb5c92f0495fa9
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SHA512
fed1cb7e1798ea0d131a0d4962a2b9f6c700ee3e1c9482c7837be930ce5167196ac7b1e715d9c9a5c171c349f3df3dde1a42db8e439459bc742928f9d19b38a7
-
SSDEEP
768:S4DnL4DGrUVvP917yo6Xee7amb26ZghLybmGJ87tHvg7jzTzt:SILd639NdCbXZxbytH6
Malware Config
Extracted
\Device\HarddiskVolume1\Boot\bg-BG\How To Restore Your Files.txt
babuk
http://babukq4e2p4wu4iq.onion/login.php?id=8M60J4vCbbkKgM6QnA07E9qpkn0Qk7
Signatures
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Babuk Locker
RaaS first seen in 2021 initially called Vasa Locker.
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Babuk family
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Deletes shadow copies 3 TTPs
Ransomware often targets backup files to inhibit system recovery.
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Renames multiple (2323) files with added filename extension
This suggests ransomware activity of encrypting all the files on the system.
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Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.
description ioc Process Key value queried \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3446877943-4095308722-756223633-1000\Control Panel\International\Geo\Nation Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe -
Credentials from Password Stores: Windows Credential Manager 1 TTPs
Suspicious access to Credentials History.
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Drops startup file 1 IoCs
description ioc Process File created C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Word\STARTUP\How To Restore Your Files.txt Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe -
Reads user/profile data of web browsers 3 TTPs
Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.
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Enumerates connected drives 3 TTPs 23 IoCs
Attempts to read the root path of hard drives other than the default C: drive.
description ioc Process File opened (read-only) \??\M: Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe File opened (read-only) \??\E: Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe File opened (read-only) \??\Y: Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe File opened (read-only) \??\S: Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe File opened (read-only) \??\Z: Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe File opened (read-only) \??\R: Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe File opened (read-only) \??\T: Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe File opened (read-only) \??\I: Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe File opened (read-only) \??\Q: Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe File opened (read-only) \??\U: Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe File opened (read-only) \??\P: Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe File opened (read-only) \??\G: Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe File opened (read-only) \??\H: Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe File opened (read-only) \??\K: Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe File opened (read-only) \??\X: Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe File opened (read-only) \??\N: Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe File opened (read-only) \??\W: Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe File opened (read-only) \??\O: Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe File opened (read-only) \??\A: Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe File opened (read-only) \??\J: Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe File opened (read-only) \??\L: Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe File opened (read-only) \??\V: Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe File opened (read-only) \??\B: Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe -
Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs
Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).
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System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.
description ioc Process Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe -
Interacts with shadow copies 3 TTPs 2 IoCs
Shadow copies are often targeted by ransomware to inhibit system recovery.
pid Process 5288 vssadmin.exe 4744 vssadmin.exe -
Modifies registry class 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Key created \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3446877943-4095308722-756223633-1000_Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache StartMenuExperienceHost.exe -
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 64 IoCs
pid Process 1220 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 1220 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 1220 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 1220 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 1220 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 1220 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 1220 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 1220 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 1220 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 1220 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 1220 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 1220 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 1220 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 1220 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 1220 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 1220 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 1220 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 1220 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 1220 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 1220 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 1220 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 1220 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 1220 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 1220 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 1220 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 1220 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 1220 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 1220 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 1220 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 1220 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 1220 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 1220 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 1220 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 1220 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 1220 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 1220 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 1220 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 1220 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 1220 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 1220 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 1220 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 1220 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 1220 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 1220 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 1220 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 1220 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 1220 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 1220 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 1220 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 1220 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 1220 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 1220 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 1220 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 1220 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 1220 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 1220 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 1220 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 1220 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 1220 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 1220 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 1220 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 1220 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 1220 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 1220 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe -
Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 3 IoCs
description pid Process Token: SeBackupPrivilege 3256 vssvc.exe Token: SeRestorePrivilege 3256 vssvc.exe Token: SeAuditPrivilege 3256 vssvc.exe -
Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 1 IoCs
pid Process 6112 StartMenuExperienceHost.exe -
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 8 IoCs
description pid Process procid_target PID 1220 wrote to memory of 2380 1220 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 87 PID 1220 wrote to memory of 2380 1220 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 87 PID 2380 wrote to memory of 5288 2380 cmd.exe 89 PID 2380 wrote to memory of 5288 2380 cmd.exe 89 PID 1220 wrote to memory of 3884 1220 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 111 PID 1220 wrote to memory of 3884 1220 Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe 111 PID 3884 wrote to memory of 4744 3884 cmd.exe 113 PID 3884 wrote to memory of 4744 3884 cmd.exe 113 -
Uses Volume Shadow Copy service COM API
The Volume Shadow Copy service is used to manage backups/snapshots.
Processes
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C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\RansomwareSamples\Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exeC:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\RansomwareSamples\Babik_04_01_2021_31KB.exe bcdedit /set shutdown /r /f /t 21⤵
- Checks computer location settings
- Drops startup file
- Enumerates connected drives
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:1220 -
C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe"C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe" /c vssadmin.exe delete shadows /all /quiet2⤵
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:2380 -
C:\Windows\system32\vssadmin.exevssadmin.exe delete shadows /all /quiet3⤵
- Interacts with shadow copies
PID:5288
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C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe"C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe" /c vssadmin.exe delete shadows /all /quiet2⤵
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:3884 -
C:\Windows\system32\vssadmin.exevssadmin.exe delete shadows /all /quiet3⤵
- Interacts with shadow copies
PID:4744
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C:\Windows\system32\vssvc.exeC:\Windows\system32\vssvc.exe1⤵
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
PID:3256
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C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exeC:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe -k UnistackSvcGroup -s CDPUserSvc1⤵PID:748
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C:\Windows\SystemApps\Microsoft.Windows.StartMenuExperienceHost_cw5n1h2txyewy\StartMenuExperienceHost.exe"C:\Windows\SystemApps\Microsoft.Windows.StartMenuExperienceHost_cw5n1h2txyewy\StartMenuExperienceHost.exe" -ServerName:App.AppXywbrabmsek0gm3tkwpr5kwzbs55tkqay.mca1⤵
- Modifies registry class
- Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
PID:6112
Network
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15
Credential Access
Credentials from Password Stores
2Credentials from Web Browsers
1Windows Credential Manager
1Unsecured Credentials
1Credentials In Files
1Replay Monitor
Loading Replay Monitor...
Downloads
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C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Packages\Microsoft.Windows.StartMenuExperienceHost_cw5n1h2txyewy\TempState\StartUnifiedTileModelCache.dat
Filesize22KB
MD5b37b633b3632aa25e656f2d891e228c0
SHA15953db172c25830b7650319163fc89b85a650db5
SHA256b95b411454c617d2ebb629ae12f9259064e6aa88c210fce95b99368b3da3f9e1
SHA512178a7f23dde3cdffddd70fae80c97fb60be6c15474f17b176cee68383904bf554ceceb905205e37ae6c54d34e6cccfdfebfd5595f6d8b07a6978d9d1ad7e27e1
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C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Packages\Microsoft.Windows.StartMenuExperienceHost_cw5n1h2txyewy\TempState\StartUnifiedTileModelCache.dat
Filesize25KB
MD5990359e1cb9047bf8b208f8724d398f7
SHA13f3aeebf1be7acfa1a5ad3929415b576d302b0cc
SHA25665d6af02c6c9af67c06e54323daf3b60beb324f04d9e62939deef69dc8df62f5
SHA512efd91f964c10cae5d607d2ff6d90cf7c5a31d1f820e048918fbba8515a48210f1afa569c82e69db6b2d6add23673f21353b63cd5abfc35b3a235b58f4c0d56ae
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Filesize
1KB
MD5b6e97028103bc6b18214f4b2bd0e0d23
SHA14c202c77782d55af635c28fa71b2ba58b294415e
SHA256db1c8cafdedfc4be8dd6b81aa086b998ae49ad929b8a260d4030c7b5ca373a45
SHA512214f7e9354a76f031bc3d28c6c20b3d5fafed32e5cb2d7414b7c2d185637d2f47e3538b62c722ba8b018cb3e6e3d9ff11bd6437d3f2af8eca9cd8504eb8c0f7d