Analysis

  • max time kernel
    149s
  • max time network
    158s
  • platform
    windows10-2004_x64
  • resource
    win10v2004-20260130-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20260130-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64systemwindows
  • submitted
    22/04/2026, 21:34

General

  • Target
    2026-04-22_4f5e3b26813d010676d0b869c52c29bc_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_emotet_gcleaner_glassworm_stop.exe
  • Size 1.3MB
  • Sample260422-1e7dpact7w
  • SHA256 ba5ec029e2a6c9fd28c965730eeeaceb5bb6e0fa0294e413256fb8eda2133822
  • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

Malware Config

Extracted

Family
  • xred

C2
  • xred.mooo.com

Attributes
  • email

    [email protected]

  • payload_url

    http://freedns.afraid.org/api/?action=getdyndns&sha=a30fa98efc092684e8d1c5cff797bcc613562978

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVlVsOGlEVGxuZVk&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/n1w4p8gc6jzo0sg/SUpdate.ini?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/SUpdate.ini

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVzUyaHFYVkQxeFk&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/zhp1b06imehwylq/Synaptics.rar?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/Synaptics.rar

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSTmlVYkxhSDg5TzQ&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/fzj752whr3ontsm/SSLLibrary.dll?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/SSLLibrary.dll

Signatures

  • Family: Xred

    Xred is backdoor written in Delphi.

  • Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 3 IoCs

    Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

  • Executes dropped EXE 5 IoCs
  • Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Drops file in System32 directory 2 IoCs
  • Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs

    Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

  • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 6 IoCs

    Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

  • Checks processor information in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs

    Processor information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

  • Enumerates system info in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs
  • Modifies registry class 3 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 15 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 4 IoCs

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2026-04-22_4f5e3b26813d010676d0b869c52c29bc_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_emotet_gcleaner_glassworm_stop.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2026-04-22_4f5e3b26813d010676d0b869c52c29bc_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_emotet_gcleaner_glassworm_stop.exe"
    1⤵
    • Checks computer location settings
    • Adds Run key to start application
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    • Modifies registry class
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:4100
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_2026-04-22_4f5e3b26813d010676d0b869c52c29bc_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_emotet_gcleaner_glassworm_stop.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_2026-04-22_4f5e3b26813d010676d0b869c52c29bc_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_emotet_gcleaner_glassworm_stop.exe"
      2⤵
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
      PID:5428
    • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
      "C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate
      2⤵
      • Checks computer location settings
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Modifies registry class
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:4824
      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Synaptics.exe
        "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate
        3⤵
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
        PID:5924
  • C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE
    "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE" /automation -Embedding
    1⤵
    • Checks processor information in registry
    • Enumerates system info in registry
    • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener
    • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
    PID:5324
  • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
    C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
    1⤵
    • Checks computer location settings
    • Executes dropped EXE
    • Drops file in System32 directory
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    • Modifies registry class
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:5696
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\._cache_Synaptics.exe
      "C:\Windows\system32\._cache_Synaptics.exe"
      2⤵
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
      PID:648

Network

        MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v16

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        Downloads

        Synaptics.exe

        • Path C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
        • Size 1.3MB
        • SHA256 ba5ec029e2a6c9fd28c965730eeeaceb5bb6e0fa0294e413256fb8eda2133822
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

        ._cache_2026-04-22_4f5e3b26813d010676d0b869c52c29bc_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_emotet_gcleaner_glassworm_stop.exe

        • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_2026-04-22_4f5e3b26813d010676d0b869c52c29bc_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_emotet_gcleaner_glassworm_stop.exe
        • Size 622KB
        • SHA256 dfbf24b3d4e57c658f5e20d2874ff01ca5d25684947badd6bbcc07cac54c5891
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

        34485E00

        • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\34485E00
        • Size 21KB
        • SHA256 3866651ded80cbdc4b567d77c34f76777fdcd9bfacc7992bb46e6cc9ce6fb9e9
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

        cxGE5NoZ.xlsm

        • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\cxGE5NoZ.xlsm
        • Size 17KB
        • SHA256 8e574b4ae6502230c0829e2319a6c146aebd51b7008bf5bbfb731424d7952c15
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

        memory/648-264-0x0000000002630000-0x00000000026B7000-memory.dmp

        memory/4100-1-0x00000000004A0000-0x00000000004A1000-memory.dmp

        memory/4100-130-0x0000000002330000-0x00000000023B7000-memory.dmp

        memory/4100-129-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000055E000-memory.dmp

        memory/4100-0-0x00000000021B0000-0x00000000021B1000-memory.dmp

        memory/4824-131-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000055E000-memory.dmp

        memory/4824-329-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000055E000-memory.dmp

        memory/4824-362-0x00000000001D0000-0x00000000001DA000-memory.dmp

        memory/4824-360-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000055E000-memory.dmp

        memory/4824-330-0x00000000021F0000-0x0000000002277000-memory.dmp

        memory/4824-315-0x00000000021F0000-0x0000000002277000-memory.dmp

        memory/4824-313-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000055E000-memory.dmp

        memory/4824-132-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000055E000-memory.dmp

        memory/5324-197-0x00007FFDA5910000-0x00007FFDA5920000-memory.dmp

        memory/5324-331-0x00000180CBA60000-0x00000180CBB0D000-memory.dmp

        memory/5324-392-0x00000180CBA60000-0x00000180CBB0D000-memory.dmp

        memory/5324-251-0x00007FFDA2FB0000-0x00007FFDA2FC0000-memory.dmp

        memory/5324-316-0x00000180CBA60000-0x00000180CBB0D000-memory.dmp

        memory/5324-250-0x00007FFDA2FB0000-0x00007FFDA2FC0000-memory.dmp

        memory/5324-194-0x00007FFDA5910000-0x00007FFDA5920000-memory.dmp

        memory/5324-196-0x00007FFDA5910000-0x00007FFDA5920000-memory.dmp

        memory/5324-195-0x00007FFDA5910000-0x00007FFDA5920000-memory.dmp

        memory/5324-198-0x00007FFDA5910000-0x00007FFDA5920000-memory.dmp

        memory/5428-128-0x0000000002690000-0x0000000002717000-memory.dmp

        memory/5696-262-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000055E000-memory.dmp

        memory/5696-263-0x00000000022E0000-0x0000000002367000-memory.dmp

        memory/5924-193-0x00000000021B0000-0x0000000002237000-memory.dmp