Analysis

  • max time kernel
    149s
  • max time network
    154s
  • platform
    windows11-21h2_x64
  • resource
    win11-20260130-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win11-20260130-enlocale:en-usos:windows11-21h2-x64systemwindows
  • submitted
    22/04/2026, 21:34

General

  • Target
    2026-04-22_4f5e3b26813d010676d0b869c52c29bc_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_emotet_gcleaner_glassworm_stop.exe
  • Size 1.3MB
  • Sample260422-1e7dpact7w
  • SHA256 ba5ec029e2a6c9fd28c965730eeeaceb5bb6e0fa0294e413256fb8eda2133822
  • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

Malware Config

Extracted

Family
  • xred

C2
  • xred.mooo.com

Attributes
  • email

    [email protected]

  • payload_url

    http://freedns.afraid.org/api/?action=getdyndns&sha=a30fa98efc092684e8d1c5cff797bcc613562978

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVlVsOGlEVGxuZVk&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/n1w4p8gc6jzo0sg/SUpdate.ini?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/SUpdate.ini

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVzUyaHFYVkQxeFk&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/zhp1b06imehwylq/Synaptics.rar?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/Synaptics.rar

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSTmlVYkxhSDg5TzQ&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/fzj752whr3ontsm/SSLLibrary.dll?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/SSLLibrary.dll

Signatures

  • Family: Xred

    Xred is backdoor written in Delphi.

  • Executes dropped EXE 5 IoCs
  • Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Drops file in System32 directory 2 IoCs
  • Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs

    Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

  • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 6 IoCs

    Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

  • Checks processor information in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs

    Processor information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

  • Enumerates system info in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs
  • Modifies registry class 3 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 15 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 4 IoCs

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2026-04-22_4f5e3b26813d010676d0b869c52c29bc_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_emotet_gcleaner_glassworm_stop.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2026-04-22_4f5e3b26813d010676d0b869c52c29bc_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_emotet_gcleaner_glassworm_stop.exe"
    1⤵
    • Adds Run key to start application
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    • Modifies registry class
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:692
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_2026-04-22_4f5e3b26813d010676d0b869c52c29bc_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_emotet_gcleaner_glassworm_stop.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_2026-04-22_4f5e3b26813d010676d0b869c52c29bc_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_emotet_gcleaner_glassworm_stop.exe"
      2⤵
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
      PID:2504
    • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
      "C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate
      2⤵
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Modifies registry class
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:1444
      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Synaptics.exe
        "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate
        3⤵
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
        PID:2148
  • C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE
    "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE" /automation -Embedding
    1⤵
    • Checks processor information in registry
    • Enumerates system info in registry
    • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener
    • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
    PID:5076
  • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
    C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
    1⤵
    • Executes dropped EXE
    • Drops file in System32 directory
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    • Modifies registry class
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:1656
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\._cache_Synaptics.exe
      "C:\Windows\system32\._cache_Synaptics.exe"
      2⤵
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
      PID:784

Network

        MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v16

        Replay Monitor

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        Downloads

        Synaptics.exe

        • Path C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
        • Size 1.3MB
        • SHA256 ba5ec029e2a6c9fd28c965730eeeaceb5bb6e0fa0294e413256fb8eda2133822
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

        ._cache_2026-04-22_4f5e3b26813d010676d0b869c52c29bc_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_emotet_gcleaner_glassworm_stop.exe

        • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_2026-04-22_4f5e3b26813d010676d0b869c52c29bc_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_emotet_gcleaner_glassworm_stop.exe
        • Size 622KB
        • SHA256 dfbf24b3d4e57c658f5e20d2874ff01ca5d25684947badd6bbcc07cac54c5891
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

        B0285E00

        • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\B0285E00
        • Size 21KB
        • SHA256 ec2821169f856e8332691d49e257ab1be17ef6900ca24301a99299744f1e0029
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

        G41wEp4i.xlsm

        • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\G41wEp4i.xlsm
        • Size 17KB
        • SHA256 8e574b4ae6502230c0829e2319a6c146aebd51b7008bf5bbfb731424d7952c15
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

        memory/692-1-0x00000000004A0000-0x00000000004A1000-memory.dmp

        memory/692-130-0x0000000000AD0000-0x0000000000C1D000-memory.dmp

        memory/692-129-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000055E000-memory.dmp

        memory/692-0-0x0000000002400000-0x0000000002401000-memory.dmp

        memory/784-265-0x0000000003050000-0x000000000319D000-memory.dmp

        memory/1444-133-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000055E000-memory.dmp

        memory/1444-355-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000055E000-memory.dmp

        memory/1444-329-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000055E000-memory.dmp

        memory/1444-318-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000055E000-memory.dmp

        memory/1444-309-0x0000000000990000-0x0000000000ADD000-memory.dmp

        memory/1444-307-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000055E000-memory.dmp

        memory/1656-262-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000055E000-memory.dmp

        memory/1656-263-0x0000000000970000-0x0000000000ABD000-memory.dmp

        memory/2148-192-0x0000000002F10000-0x000000000305D000-memory.dmp

        memory/2504-118-0x0000000003020000-0x000000000316D000-memory.dmp

        memory/5076-201-0x00007FF9E3190000-0x00007FF9E31A0000-memory.dmp

        memory/5076-197-0x00007FF9E5430000-0x00007FF9E5440000-memory.dmp

        memory/5076-250-0x000001966E380000-0x000001966E390000-memory.dmp

        memory/5076-251-0x00007FF9E3190000-0x00007FF9E31A0000-memory.dmp

        memory/5076-196-0x00007FF9E5430000-0x00007FF9E5440000-memory.dmp

        memory/5076-310-0x00000196AE2E0000-0x00000196AEA8E000-memory.dmp

        memory/5076-193-0x00007FF9E5430000-0x00007FF9E5440000-memory.dmp

        memory/5076-194-0x00007FF9E5430000-0x00007FF9E5440000-memory.dmp

        memory/5076-195-0x00007FF9E5430000-0x00007FF9E5440000-memory.dmp