Analysis

  • max time kernel
    149s
  • max time network
    139s
  • platform
    windows10-2004_x64
  • resource
    win10v2004-20260911-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20260911-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64systemwindows
  • submitted
    04/11/2026, 23:16

General

  • Target
    2026-11-03_3bc556c8b82d0fddc1f20976db75d6d3_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm_neshta_ransomhub_wannacry.exe
  • Size 868KB
  • Sample261104-29b2pseh74
  • SHA256 8ca5bbb021ba1bdf16a4282ba2395dd6a6a818d22983fc39f69ca4d43e52d8d8
  • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

Malware Config

Extracted

Family
  • xred

C2
  • xred.mooo.com

Attributes
  • email

    [email protected]

  • payload_url

    http://freedns.afraid.org/api/?action=getdyndns&sha=a30fa98efc092684e8d1c5cff797bcc613562978

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVlVsOGlEVGxuZVk&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/n1w4p8gc6jzo0sg/SUpdate.ini?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/SUpdate.ini

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVzUyaHFYVkQxeFk&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/zhp1b06imehwylq/Synaptics.rar?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/Synaptics.rar

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSTmlVYkxhSDg5TzQ&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/fzj752whr3ontsm/SSLLibrary.dll?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/SSLLibrary.dll

Signatures

  • Family: Neshta

    Malware from the neshta family is designed to infect itself into other files to spread itself and cause damage.

  • Family: Xred

    Xred is backdoor written in Delphi.

  • Detect Neshta payload 5 IoCs
  • Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 4 IoCs

    Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

  • Executes dropped EXE 6 IoCs
  • Modifies system executable filetype association 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Reads user/profile data of web browsers 3 TTPs

    Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.

  • Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Drops file in System32 directory 3 IoCs
  • Drops file in Program Files directory 64 IoCs
  • Drops file in Windows directory 1 IoCs
  • Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs

    Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

  • Reads the TCP/IP host and domain name from the registry 1 TTPs 2 IoCs

    The configured hostname and DNS domain identify the machine and are commonly collected to profile a host before it reports in.

  • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 7 IoCs

    Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

  • Checks processor information in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs

    Processor information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

  • Enumerates system info in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs
  • Modifies registry class 4 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 12 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 5 IoCs

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2026-11-03_3bc556c8b82d0fddc1f20976db75d6d3_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm_neshta_ransomhub_wannacry.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2026-11-03_3bc556c8b82d0fddc1f20976db75d6d3_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm_neshta_ransomhub_wannacry.exe"
    1⤵
    • Checks computer location settings
    • Modifies system executable filetype association
    • Drops file in Program Files directory
    • Drops file in Windows directory
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    • Modifies registry class
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:1980
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\3582-490\2026-11-03_3bc556c8b82d0fddc1f20976db75d6d3_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm_neshta_ransomhub_wannacry.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\3582-490\2026-11-03_3bc556c8b82d0fddc1f20976db75d6d3_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm_neshta_ransomhub_wannacry.exe"
      2⤵
      • Checks computer location settings
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • Adds Run key to start application
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Modifies registry class
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:4336
      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_2026-11-03_3bc556c8b82d0fddc1f20976db75d6d3_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm_neshta_ransomhub_wannacry.exe
        "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_2026-11-03_3bc556c8b82d0fddc1f20976db75d6d3_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm_neshta_ransomhub_wannacry.exe"
        3⤵
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
        PID:4524
      • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
        "C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate
        3⤵
        • Checks computer location settings
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • Reads the TCP/IP host and domain name from the registry
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • Modifies registry class
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:3160
        • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Synaptics.exe
          "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate
          4⤵
          • Executes dropped EXE
          • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
          • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
          PID:4280
  • C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE
    "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE" /automation -Embedding
    1⤵
    • Checks processor information in registry
    • Enumerates system info in registry
    • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener
    • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
    PID:4856
  • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
    C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
    1⤵
    • Checks computer location settings
    • Executes dropped EXE
    • Drops file in System32 directory
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    • Modifies registry class
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:2520
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\._cache_Synaptics.exe
      "C:\Windows\system32\._cache_Synaptics.exe"
      2⤵
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • Drops file in System32 directory
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
      PID:4104

Network

        MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v16

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        Downloads

        ACROTE~1.EXE

        • Path C:\PROGRA~2\Adobe\ACROBA~1\Reader\ACROTE~1.EXE
        • Size 86KB
        • SHA256 ded54d1fcca07b6bff2bc3b9a1131eac29ff1f836e5d7a7c5c325ec5abe96e29
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

        ._cache_2026-11-03_3bc556c8b82d0fddc1f20976db75d6d3_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm_neshta_ransomhub_wannacry.exe

        • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_2026-11-03_3bc556c8b82d0fddc1f20976db75d6d3_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm_neshta_ransomhub_wannacry.exe
        • Size 73KB
        • SHA256 2ae6eb47079b19dd31c4992ad2fb2c7d41e89447e8c91a07c8e523442a41a8e3
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

        2026-11-03_3bc556c8b82d0fddc1f20976db75d6d3_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm_neshta_ransomhub_wannacry.exe

        • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\3582-490\2026-11-03_3bc556c8b82d0fddc1f20976db75d6d3_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm_neshta_ransomhub_wannacry.exe
        • Size 827KB
        • SHA256 448288595b276347eb010c211d2d24843d421d7e40b329214cbad8d09538b813
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

        5D785E00

        • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\5D785E00
        • Size 23KB
        • SHA256 53a9d25a55b35cef8f7221b2450b9dc2f071da890a44291005d41699f176883a
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

        MajYNnvK.xlsm

        • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\MajYNnvK.xlsm
        • Size 17KB
        • SHA256 8e574b4ae6502230c0829e2319a6c146aebd51b7008bf5bbfb731424d7952c15
        • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

        memory/1980-448-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000041B000-memory.dmp

        memory/1980-440-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000041B000-memory.dmp

        memory/1980-452-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000041B000-memory.dmp

        memory/1980-450-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000041B000-memory.dmp

        memory/2520-380-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004D5000-memory.dmp

        memory/3160-441-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004D5000-memory.dmp

        memory/3160-449-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004D5000-memory.dmp

        memory/3160-479-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004D5000-memory.dmp

        memory/4336-140-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004D5000-memory.dmp

        memory/4336-12-0x0000000002230000-0x0000000002231000-memory.dmp

        memory/4336-13-0x00000000004A0000-0x00000000004A1000-memory.dmp

        memory/4856-201-0x00007FFCA0B70000-0x00007FFCA0B80000-memory.dmp

        memory/4856-207-0x00007FFC9E440000-0x00007FFC9E450000-memory.dmp

        memory/4856-206-0x00007FFC9E440000-0x00007FFC9E450000-memory.dmp

        memory/4856-205-0x00007FFCA0B70000-0x00007FFCA0B80000-memory.dmp

        memory/4856-204-0x00007FFCA0B70000-0x00007FFCA0B80000-memory.dmp

        memory/4856-202-0x00007FFCA0B70000-0x00007FFCA0B80000-memory.dmp

        memory/4856-203-0x00007FFCA0B70000-0x00007FFCA0B80000-memory.dmp