Analysis

  • max time kernel
    150s
  • max time network
    143s
  • platform
    windows11-ltsc_2024_x64
  • resource
    win11ltsc2024-20260911-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win11ltsc2024-20260911-enlocale:en-usos:windows11-ltsc_2024-x64systemwindows
  • submitted
    04/11/2026, 23:16

General

  • Target
    2026-11-03_3bc556c8b82d0fddc1f20976db75d6d3_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm_neshta_ransomhub_wannacry.exe
  • Size 868KB
  • Sample261104-29b2pseh74
  • SHA256 8ca5bbb021ba1bdf16a4282ba2395dd6a6a818d22983fc39f69ca4d43e52d8d8
  • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

Malware Config

Extracted

Family
  • xred

C2
  • xred.mooo.com

Attributes
  • email

    [email protected]

  • payload_url

    http://freedns.afraid.org/api/?action=getdyndns&sha=a30fa98efc092684e8d1c5cff797bcc613562978

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVlVsOGlEVGxuZVk&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/n1w4p8gc6jzo0sg/SUpdate.ini?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/SUpdate.ini

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVzUyaHFYVkQxeFk&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/zhp1b06imehwylq/Synaptics.rar?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/Synaptics.rar

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSTmlVYkxhSDg5TzQ&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/fzj752whr3ontsm/SSLLibrary.dll?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/SSLLibrary.dll

Signatures

  • Family: Neshta

    Malware from the neshta family is designed to infect itself into other files to spread itself and cause damage.

  • Family: Xred

    Xred is backdoor written in Delphi.

  • Detect Neshta payload 5 IoCs
  • Executes dropped EXE 4 IoCs
  • Modifies system executable filetype association 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Reads user/profile data of web browsers 3 TTPs

    Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.

  • Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Drops file in Program Files directory 64 IoCs
  • Drops file in Windows directory 1 IoCs
  • Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs

    Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

  • Reads the TCP/IP host and domain name from the registry 1 TTPs 2 IoCs

    The configured hostname and DNS domain identify the machine and are commonly collected to profile a host before it reports in.

  • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 5 IoCs

    Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

  • Checks processor information in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs

    Processor information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

  • Enumerates system info in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs
  • Modifies registry class 2 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 12 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 3 IoCs

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2026-11-03_3bc556c8b82d0fddc1f20976db75d6d3_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm_neshta_ransomhub_wannacry.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2026-11-03_3bc556c8b82d0fddc1f20976db75d6d3_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm_neshta_ransomhub_wannacry.exe"
    1⤵
    • Modifies system executable filetype association
    • Drops file in Program Files directory
    • Drops file in Windows directory
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    • Modifies registry class
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:4660
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\3582-490\2026-11-03_3bc556c8b82d0fddc1f20976db75d6d3_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm_neshta_ransomhub_wannacry.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\3582-490\2026-11-03_3bc556c8b82d0fddc1f20976db75d6d3_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm_neshta_ransomhub_wannacry.exe"
      2⤵
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • Adds Run key to start application
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:468
      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_2026-11-03_3bc556c8b82d0fddc1f20976db75d6d3_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm_neshta_ransomhub_wannacry.exe
        "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_2026-11-03_3bc556c8b82d0fddc1f20976db75d6d3_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm_neshta_ransomhub_wannacry.exe"
        3⤵
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
        PID:3484
      • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
        "C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate
        3⤵
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • Reads the TCP/IP host and domain name from the registry
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • Modifies registry class
        PID:5248
  • C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE
    "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE" /automation -Embedding
    1⤵
    • Checks processor information in registry
    • Enumerates system info in registry
    • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener
    • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
    PID:4376
  • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
    C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
    1⤵
    • Executes dropped EXE
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    PID:1224
  • C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe
    C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe -k GPSvcGroup
    1⤵
      PID:4120

    Network

          MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v16

          Replay Monitor

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          Downloads

          AcroRd32.exe

          • Path C:\PROGRA~2\Adobe\ACROBA~1\Reader\AcroRd32.exe
          • Size 2.4MB
          • SHA256 8268d3fefe8ca96a25a73690d14bacf644170ab5e9e70d2f8eeb350a4c83f9f6
          • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

          Synaptics.exe

          • Path C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
          • Size 753KB
          • SHA256 c76f6d40ca276d7015fdf03c1862f3ae209bfbf1d9db4855a8e4cc104e54b23a
          • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

          ._cache_2026-11-03_3bc556c8b82d0fddc1f20976db75d6d3_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm_neshta_ransomhub_wannacry.exe

          • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_2026-11-03_3bc556c8b82d0fddc1f20976db75d6d3_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm_neshta_ransomhub_wannacry.exe
          • Size 73KB
          • SHA256 2ae6eb47079b19dd31c4992ad2fb2c7d41e89447e8c91a07c8e523442a41a8e3
          • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

          2026-11-03_3bc556c8b82d0fddc1f20976db75d6d3_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm_neshta_ransomhub_wannacry.exe

          • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\3582-490\2026-11-03_3bc556c8b82d0fddc1f20976db75d6d3_dark-comet_darkgate_elex_gcleaner_glassworm_neshta_ransomhub_wannacry.exe
          • Size 827KB
          • SHA256 448288595b276347eb010c211d2d24843d421d7e40b329214cbad8d09538b813
          • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

          41995E00

          • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\41995E00
          • Size 23KB
          • SHA256 55ffffa9848fd92a6b07d0db36eab2f0dd913436178ebec373b1e266652e9dfc
          • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

          TZRvCpAT.xlsm

          • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\TZRvCpAT.xlsm
          • Size 17KB
          • SHA256 8e574b4ae6502230c0829e2319a6c146aebd51b7008bf5bbfb731424d7952c15
          • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP TLSH

          memory/468-10-0x00000000022A0000-0x00000000022A1000-memory.dmp

          memory/468-11-0x00000000004A0000-0x00000000004A1000-memory.dmp

          memory/468-143-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004D5000-memory.dmp

          memory/1224-237-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004C2000-memory.dmp

          memory/4120-350-0x00000209EC930000-0x00000209ECA79000-memory.dmp

          memory/4120-309-0x00000209EC930000-0x00000209ECA79000-memory.dmp

          memory/4376-161-0x00007FFF49810000-0x00007FFF49820000-memory.dmp

          memory/4376-147-0x00007FFF4BBC0000-0x00007FFF4BBD0000-memory.dmp

          memory/4376-149-0x00007FFF4BBC0000-0x00007FFF4BBD0000-memory.dmp

          memory/4376-148-0x00007FFF4BBC0000-0x00007FFF4BBD0000-memory.dmp

          memory/4376-146-0x00007FFF4BBC0000-0x00007FFF4BBD0000-memory.dmp

          memory/4376-145-0x00007FFF4BBC0000-0x00007FFF4BBD0000-memory.dmp

          memory/4376-182-0x00007FFF49810000-0x00007FFF49820000-memory.dmp

          memory/4660-310-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000041B000-memory.dmp

          memory/4660-313-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000041B000-memory.dmp

          memory/4660-317-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000041B000-memory.dmp

          memory/4660-299-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000041B000-memory.dmp

          memory/5248-300-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004C2000-memory.dmp

          memory/5248-311-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004C2000-memory.dmp

          memory/5248-345-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004C2000-memory.dmp